Bioactivity of Black Cumin Oil on the Senescence of Her-2-Overexpressing Breast Cancer Cells

Senescence-induced therapy has been improved to increase its cytotoxicity and reduce the resistance of breast cancer cells to chemotherapy agents. An example of a potential senescence-inducing agent is black cumin oil (BCO) because one of its major compounds, α-pinene, can induce senescent cells. Th...

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Main Authors: Ahlina, Faradiba Nur, Anggriani, Lisyaratih, Salsabila, Irfani Aura, Jenie, Riris Istighfari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282006/1/Ahlina_FA.pdf
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author Ahlina, Faradiba Nur
Anggriani, Lisyaratih
Salsabila, Irfani Aura
Jenie, Riris Istighfari
author_facet Ahlina, Faradiba Nur
Anggriani, Lisyaratih
Salsabila, Irfani Aura
Jenie, Riris Istighfari
author_sort Ahlina, Faradiba Nur
collection UGM
description Senescence-induced therapy has been improved to increase its cytotoxicity and reduce the resistance of breast cancer cells to chemotherapy agents. An example of a potential senescence-inducing agent is black cumin oil (BCO) because one of its major compounds, α-pinene, can induce senescent cells. This study aims to explore the senescence-inducing activity of BCO in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cells (MCF7/HER2). The yield obtained from hydro-distillation of BCO was 0.54%, and the main compounds were p-cymene (48.03%), dihydrocarveol (11.39%), and α-pinene (11.29%). BCO exhibited a moderate cytotoxicity profile indicated by IC50, which was >200 μg/mL in both cell lines. In combination with doxorubicin, BCO did not increase the cytotoxicity of doxorubicin. Moreover, BCO induced senescence by increasing 3% of the senescent cells compared with that of the untreated cells. A combination of BCO and doxorubicin increased the senescent cells by 3%–7% compared with doxorubicin alone. Therefore, the moderate cytotoxicity of BCO could be beneficial to the application of BCO as a chemotherapeutic adjuvant which increases cancer cells senescent and consequently inhibits cell proliferation.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2820062023-11-16T02:25:32Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282006/ Bioactivity of Black Cumin Oil on the Senescence of Her-2-Overexpressing Breast Cancer Cells Ahlina, Faradiba Nur Anggriani, Lisyaratih Salsabila, Irfani Aura Jenie, Riris Istighfari Pharmaceutical Sciences Senescence-induced therapy has been improved to increase its cytotoxicity and reduce the resistance of breast cancer cells to chemotherapy agents. An example of a potential senescence-inducing agent is black cumin oil (BCO) because one of its major compounds, α-pinene, can induce senescent cells. This study aims to explore the senescence-inducing activity of BCO in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cells (MCF7/HER2). The yield obtained from hydro-distillation of BCO was 0.54%, and the main compounds were p-cymene (48.03%), dihydrocarveol (11.39%), and α-pinene (11.29%). BCO exhibited a moderate cytotoxicity profile indicated by IC50, which was >200 μg/mL in both cell lines. In combination with doxorubicin, BCO did not increase the cytotoxicity of doxorubicin. Moreover, BCO induced senescence by increasing 3% of the senescent cells compared with that of the untreated cells. A combination of BCO and doxorubicin increased the senescent cells by 3%–7% compared with doxorubicin alone. Therefore, the moderate cytotoxicity of BCO could be beneficial to the application of BCO as a chemotherapeutic adjuvant which increases cancer cells senescent and consequently inhibits cell proliferation. The Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2022-03-31 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282006/1/Ahlina_FA.pdf Ahlina, Faradiba Nur and Anggriani, Lisyaratih and Salsabila, Irfani Aura and Jenie, Riris Istighfari (2022) Bioactivity of Black Cumin Oil on the Senescence of Her-2-Overexpressing Breast Cancer Cells. Malays. Appl. Biol., 51 (1). pp. 91-98. ISSN 2462-151X https://jms.mabjournal.com/index.php/mab/article/view/2008 https://doi.org/10.55230/mabjournal.v51i1.2008
spellingShingle Pharmaceutical Sciences
Ahlina, Faradiba Nur
Anggriani, Lisyaratih
Salsabila, Irfani Aura
Jenie, Riris Istighfari
Bioactivity of Black Cumin Oil on the Senescence of Her-2-Overexpressing Breast Cancer Cells
title Bioactivity of Black Cumin Oil on the Senescence of Her-2-Overexpressing Breast Cancer Cells
title_full Bioactivity of Black Cumin Oil on the Senescence of Her-2-Overexpressing Breast Cancer Cells
title_fullStr Bioactivity of Black Cumin Oil on the Senescence of Her-2-Overexpressing Breast Cancer Cells
title_full_unstemmed Bioactivity of Black Cumin Oil on the Senescence of Her-2-Overexpressing Breast Cancer Cells
title_short Bioactivity of Black Cumin Oil on the Senescence of Her-2-Overexpressing Breast Cancer Cells
title_sort bioactivity of black cumin oil on the senescence of her 2 overexpressing breast cancer cells
topic Pharmaceutical Sciences
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282006/1/Ahlina_FA.pdf
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