Mathematical Modeling-Based Management of a Sand Trap throughout Operational and Maintenance Periods: Case Study Pengasih Irrigation Network, Indonesia

Surface irrigation networks in Indonesia are damaged by several factors, and sedimentation is among the most severe challenges. Sand traps play a substantial role in improving irrigation system efficiency by reducing sedimentation. There are two periods in sand trap operation: the operational and ma...

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Main Authors: Pradipta, Ansita Gupitakingkin, Loc, Ho Huu, Nurhady, Sigit, Murtiningrum, Murtiningrum, Mohanasundaram, S., Park, Edward, Shrestha, Sangam, Arif, Sigit Supadmo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282065/1/Pradipta%20et%20al%20-%202022%20-%20Mathematical%20Modeling-Based%20Management%20of%20a%20Sand.pdf
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author Pradipta, Ansita Gupitakingkin
Loc, Ho Huu
Nurhady, Sigit
Murtiningrum, Murtiningrum
Mohanasundaram, S.
Park, Edward
Shrestha, Sangam
Arif, Sigit Supadmo
author_facet Pradipta, Ansita Gupitakingkin
Loc, Ho Huu
Nurhady, Sigit
Murtiningrum, Murtiningrum
Mohanasundaram, S.
Park, Edward
Shrestha, Sangam
Arif, Sigit Supadmo
author_sort Pradipta, Ansita Gupitakingkin
collection UGM
description Surface irrigation networks in Indonesia are damaged by several factors, and sedimentation is among the most severe challenges. Sand traps play a substantial role in improving irrigation system efficiency by reducing sedimentation. There are two periods in sand trap operation: the operational and maintenance periods. Pengasih is one of the irrigation schemes implemented in the Progo Opak Serang (POS) River Basin, which has a high level of erosion. This study aimed to propose an appropriate management strategy for the Pengasih sand trap as the first barrier in irrigation network sedimentation based on mathematical modeling. The HEC-RAS simulation software was used to simulate the sand trap hydraulic behaviour. The results show that the validated Manning’s coefficient was 0.025. The optimal transport parameters were Laursen for the potential function, Exner 5 for the sorting method, and Rubey for the fall velocity method. The recommended flushing timeframe is 315 min, with a discharge of 2 m3/s. We suggest that the sand trap flushing frequency be performed twice a year, and it can be performed at the end of March and October. This coincides with the end of the first and third planting seasons of the irrigation scheme. © 2022 by the authors.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2820652023-12-04T08:39:35Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282065/ Mathematical Modeling-Based Management of a Sand Trap throughout Operational and Maintenance Periods: Case Study Pengasih Irrigation Network, Indonesia Pradipta, Ansita Gupitakingkin Loc, Ho Huu Nurhady, Sigit Murtiningrum, Murtiningrum Mohanasundaram, S. Park, Edward Shrestha, Sangam Arif, Sigit Supadmo Agricultural Spatial Analysis and Modelling Surface irrigation networks in Indonesia are damaged by several factors, and sedimentation is among the most severe challenges. Sand traps play a substantial role in improving irrigation system efficiency by reducing sedimentation. There are two periods in sand trap operation: the operational and maintenance periods. Pengasih is one of the irrigation schemes implemented in the Progo Opak Serang (POS) River Basin, which has a high level of erosion. This study aimed to propose an appropriate management strategy for the Pengasih sand trap as the first barrier in irrigation network sedimentation based on mathematical modeling. The HEC-RAS simulation software was used to simulate the sand trap hydraulic behaviour. The results show that the validated Manning’s coefficient was 0.025. The optimal transport parameters were Laursen for the potential function, Exner 5 for the sorting method, and Rubey for the fall velocity method. The recommended flushing timeframe is 315 min, with a discharge of 2 m3/s. We suggest that the sand trap flushing frequency be performed twice a year, and it can be performed at the end of March and October. This coincides with the end of the first and third planting seasons of the irrigation scheme. © 2022 by the authors. MDPI 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282065/1/Pradipta%20et%20al%20-%202022%20-%20Mathematical%20Modeling-Based%20Management%20of%20a%20Sand.pdf Pradipta, Ansita Gupitakingkin and Loc, Ho Huu and Nurhady, Sigit and Murtiningrum, Murtiningrum and Mohanasundaram, S. and Park, Edward and Shrestha, Sangam and Arif, Sigit Supadmo (2022) Mathematical Modeling-Based Management of a Sand Trap throughout Operational and Maintenance Periods: Case Study Pengasih Irrigation Network, Indonesia. Water (Switzerland), 14 (19). pp. 1-25. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/19/3081
spellingShingle Agricultural Spatial Analysis and Modelling
Pradipta, Ansita Gupitakingkin
Loc, Ho Huu
Nurhady, Sigit
Murtiningrum, Murtiningrum
Mohanasundaram, S.
Park, Edward
Shrestha, Sangam
Arif, Sigit Supadmo
Mathematical Modeling-Based Management of a Sand Trap throughout Operational and Maintenance Periods: Case Study Pengasih Irrigation Network, Indonesia
title Mathematical Modeling-Based Management of a Sand Trap throughout Operational and Maintenance Periods: Case Study Pengasih Irrigation Network, Indonesia
title_full Mathematical Modeling-Based Management of a Sand Trap throughout Operational and Maintenance Periods: Case Study Pengasih Irrigation Network, Indonesia
title_fullStr Mathematical Modeling-Based Management of a Sand Trap throughout Operational and Maintenance Periods: Case Study Pengasih Irrigation Network, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical Modeling-Based Management of a Sand Trap throughout Operational and Maintenance Periods: Case Study Pengasih Irrigation Network, Indonesia
title_short Mathematical Modeling-Based Management of a Sand Trap throughout Operational and Maintenance Periods: Case Study Pengasih Irrigation Network, Indonesia
title_sort mathematical modeling based management of a sand trap throughout operational and maintenance periods case study pengasih irrigation network indonesia
topic Agricultural Spatial Analysis and Modelling
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282065/1/Pradipta%20et%20al%20-%202022%20-%20Mathematical%20Modeling-Based%20Management%20of%20a%20Sand.pdf
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