The 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, intraslab earthquake: investigation of the coseismic slip, tsunami modelling and Coulomb stress change

The 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, earthquake occurred at a 49 km depth in a relatively unknown region, where the geological structure did not clearly show the fault. In this study, we use the Global Navigation Satellite System data to analyse the fault source of the earthquake. Following the earthq...

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Main Authors: Gunawan, Endra, Kongko, Widjo, Kholil, Munawar, Widyantoro, Bayu Triyogo, Widiyantoro, Sri, Supendi, Pepen, Hanifa, Nuraini Rahma, Anjasmara, Ira Mutiara, Pratama, Cecep, Gusman, Aditya Riadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282099/1/Gunawan%20et%20al.%20-%202022%20-%20The%202019%20Mw%207.0%20Banten%2C%20Indonesia%2C%20intraslab%20earth.pdf
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author Gunawan, Endra
Kongko, Widjo
Kholil, Munawar
Widyantoro, Bayu Triyogo
Widiyantoro, Sri
Supendi, Pepen
Hanifa, Nuraini Rahma
Anjasmara, Ira Mutiara
Pratama, Cecep
Gusman, Aditya Riadi
author_facet Gunawan, Endra
Kongko, Widjo
Kholil, Munawar
Widyantoro, Bayu Triyogo
Widiyantoro, Sri
Supendi, Pepen
Hanifa, Nuraini Rahma
Anjasmara, Ira Mutiara
Pratama, Cecep
Gusman, Aditya Riadi
author_sort Gunawan, Endra
collection UGM
description The 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, earthquake occurred at a 49 km depth in a relatively unknown region, where the geological structure did not clearly show the fault. In this study, we use the Global Navigation Satellite System data to analyse the fault source of the earthquake. Following the earthquake’s focal mechanism, we modelled a total of four fault models using two possible fault strikes, with each of the fault strikes investigated for shallow top depth and deeper top depth. This study also utilises the tide gauge data to confirm the tsunami waveform, modelled using the estimated coseismic slip. We present evidence of the shallow rupture of the 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, intraslab earthquake from an ENE-WSW fault direction. The tsunami modelling of a shallow top depth of an ENE-WSW fault direction is a better fit in predicting the tide gauge waveform. We also present evidence that the 2019 Banten intraslab earthquake generated very few aftershocks for a magnitude 7-class earthquake. The stress transfer of a shallow rupture ENE- WSW fault model was able to explain the relocated two weeks of aftershocks. © 2022, The Author(s).
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2820992023-11-30T08:49:53Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282099/ The 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, intraslab earthquake: investigation of the coseismic slip, tsunami modelling and Coulomb stress change Gunawan, Endra Kongko, Widjo Kholil, Munawar Widyantoro, Bayu Triyogo Widiyantoro, Sri Supendi, Pepen Hanifa, Nuraini Rahma Anjasmara, Ira Mutiara Pratama, Cecep Gusman, Aditya Riadi Engineering not elsewhere classified The 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, earthquake occurred at a 49 km depth in a relatively unknown region, where the geological structure did not clearly show the fault. In this study, we use the Global Navigation Satellite System data to analyse the fault source of the earthquake. Following the earthquake’s focal mechanism, we modelled a total of four fault models using two possible fault strikes, with each of the fault strikes investigated for shallow top depth and deeper top depth. This study also utilises the tide gauge data to confirm the tsunami waveform, modelled using the estimated coseismic slip. We present evidence of the shallow rupture of the 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, intraslab earthquake from an ENE-WSW fault direction. The tsunami modelling of a shallow top depth of an ENE-WSW fault direction is a better fit in predicting the tide gauge waveform. We also present evidence that the 2019 Banten intraslab earthquake generated very few aftershocks for a magnitude 7-class earthquake. The stress transfer of a shallow rupture ENE- WSW fault model was able to explain the relocated two weeks of aftershocks. © 2022, The Author(s). SpringerOpen 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282099/1/Gunawan%20et%20al.%20-%202022%20-%20The%202019%20Mw%207.0%20Banten%2C%20Indonesia%2C%20intraslab%20earth.pdf Gunawan, Endra and Kongko, Widjo and Kholil, Munawar and Widyantoro, Bayu Triyogo and Widiyantoro, Sri and Supendi, Pepen and Hanifa, Nuraini Rahma and Anjasmara, Ira Mutiara and Pratama, Cecep and Gusman, Aditya Riadi (2022) The 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, intraslab earthquake: investigation of the coseismic slip, tsunami modelling and Coulomb stress change. Geoenvironmental Disasters, 9 (1). pp. 1-14. ISSN 2197-8670 https://geoenvironmental-disasters.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40677-022-00215-4
spellingShingle Engineering not elsewhere classified
Gunawan, Endra
Kongko, Widjo
Kholil, Munawar
Widyantoro, Bayu Triyogo
Widiyantoro, Sri
Supendi, Pepen
Hanifa, Nuraini Rahma
Anjasmara, Ira Mutiara
Pratama, Cecep
Gusman, Aditya Riadi
The 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, intraslab earthquake: investigation of the coseismic slip, tsunami modelling and Coulomb stress change
title The 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, intraslab earthquake: investigation of the coseismic slip, tsunami modelling and Coulomb stress change
title_full The 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, intraslab earthquake: investigation of the coseismic slip, tsunami modelling and Coulomb stress change
title_fullStr The 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, intraslab earthquake: investigation of the coseismic slip, tsunami modelling and Coulomb stress change
title_full_unstemmed The 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, intraslab earthquake: investigation of the coseismic slip, tsunami modelling and Coulomb stress change
title_short The 2019 Mw 7.0 Banten, Indonesia, intraslab earthquake: investigation of the coseismic slip, tsunami modelling and Coulomb stress change
title_sort 2019 mw 7 0 banten indonesia intraslab earthquake investigation of the coseismic slip tsunami modelling and coulomb stress change
topic Engineering not elsewhere classified
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282099/1/Gunawan%20et%20al.%20-%202022%20-%20The%202019%20Mw%207.0%20Banten%2C%20Indonesia%2C%20intraslab%20earth.pdf
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