Study Effect of nAg Particle Size on the Properties and Antibacterial Characteristics of Polysulfone Membranes

Polysulfone ultrafiltration membranes were fabricated using various sizes (20, 40, and 90–210 nm) of silver nanoparticles (nAg) blended in a dope solution. To characterize the performance and properties of the prepared membranes, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), water contact angle, protein separ...

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Main Authors: Prihandana, Gunawan Setia, Sriani, Tutik, Muthi’ah, Aisyah Dewi, Machmudah, Affiani, Mahardika, Muslim, Miki, Norihisa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282177/1/Prihandana%20et%20al%20-%202022%20-%20Study%20Effect%20of%20nAg%20Particle%20Size%20on%20the%20Properties%20and.pdf
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author Prihandana, Gunawan Setia
Sriani, Tutik
Muthi’ah, Aisyah Dewi
Machmudah, Affiani
Mahardika, Muslim
Miki, Norihisa
author_facet Prihandana, Gunawan Setia
Sriani, Tutik
Muthi’ah, Aisyah Dewi
Machmudah, Affiani
Mahardika, Muslim
Miki, Norihisa
author_sort Prihandana, Gunawan Setia
collection UGM
description Polysulfone ultrafiltration membranes were fabricated using various sizes (20, 40, and 90–210 nm) of silver nanoparticles (nAg) blended in a dope solution. To characterize the performance and properties of the prepared membranes, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), water contact angle, protein separation, water flux, and antibacterial tests were conducted. The characterization results revealed that when nAg particles (20 nm) were blended into the base polymer PSF, the PSF/nAg blended membrane had the lowest contact angle (58.5◦ ) and surface energy (110.7 mN/m). When experimenting with ultrafiltration using protein solutions, bare PSF and PSF/nAg-20 blended membranes gave similar values of protein rejection: 93 of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and 70 of lysozyme rejection. Furthermore, SEM studies showed that the surface pore size was reduced by adding 20 nm nAg particles in the casting solution. Most importantly, the introduction of 40 nm nAg particles reduced the growth of bacterial colonies on the membrane surface by up to 72. These findings revealed that nAg particles are expected to be a potential modifier for the fabrication of an ultrafiltration membrane. © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2821772023-11-29T07:21:38Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282177/ Study Effect of nAg Particle Size on the Properties and Antibacterial Characteristics of Polysulfone Membranes Prihandana, Gunawan Setia Sriani, Tutik Muthi’ah, Aisyah Dewi Machmudah, Affiani Mahardika, Muslim Miki, Norihisa Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified Industrial Engineering Polysulfone ultrafiltration membranes were fabricated using various sizes (20, 40, and 90–210 nm) of silver nanoparticles (nAg) blended in a dope solution. To characterize the performance and properties of the prepared membranes, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), water contact angle, protein separation, water flux, and antibacterial tests were conducted. The characterization results revealed that when nAg particles (20 nm) were blended into the base polymer PSF, the PSF/nAg blended membrane had the lowest contact angle (58.5◦ ) and surface energy (110.7 mN/m). When experimenting with ultrafiltration using protein solutions, bare PSF and PSF/nAg-20 blended membranes gave similar values of protein rejection: 93 of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and 70 of lysozyme rejection. Furthermore, SEM studies showed that the surface pore size was reduced by adding 20 nm nAg particles in the casting solution. Most importantly, the introduction of 40 nm nAg particles reduced the growth of bacterial colonies on the membrane surface by up to 72. These findings revealed that nAg particles are expected to be a potential modifier for the fabrication of an ultrafiltration membrane. © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. MDPI 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282177/1/Prihandana%20et%20al%20-%202022%20-%20Study%20Effect%20of%20nAg%20Particle%20Size%20on%20the%20Properties%20and.pdf Prihandana, Gunawan Setia and Sriani, Tutik and Muthi’ah, Aisyah Dewi and Machmudah, Affiani and Mahardika, Muslim and Miki, Norihisa (2022) Study Effect of nAg Particle Size on the Properties and Antibacterial Characteristics of Polysulfone Membranes. Nanomaterials, 12 (3). pp. 1-13. ISSN 20794991 https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/3/388
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
Industrial Engineering
Prihandana, Gunawan Setia
Sriani, Tutik
Muthi’ah, Aisyah Dewi
Machmudah, Affiani
Mahardika, Muslim
Miki, Norihisa
Study Effect of nAg Particle Size on the Properties and Antibacterial Characteristics of Polysulfone Membranes
title Study Effect of nAg Particle Size on the Properties and Antibacterial Characteristics of Polysulfone Membranes
title_full Study Effect of nAg Particle Size on the Properties and Antibacterial Characteristics of Polysulfone Membranes
title_fullStr Study Effect of nAg Particle Size on the Properties and Antibacterial Characteristics of Polysulfone Membranes
title_full_unstemmed Study Effect of nAg Particle Size on the Properties and Antibacterial Characteristics of Polysulfone Membranes
title_short Study Effect of nAg Particle Size on the Properties and Antibacterial Characteristics of Polysulfone Membranes
title_sort study effect of nag particle size on the properties and antibacterial characteristics of polysulfone membranes
topic Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
Industrial Engineering
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282177/1/Prihandana%20et%20al%20-%202022%20-%20Study%20Effect%20of%20nAg%20Particle%20Size%20on%20the%20Properties%20and.pdf
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