The effectivity of banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks as an alternative protection during the pandemic

The main transmission route of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is through individual droplets of respiratory secretions. Accordingly, the most basic preventive measure is wearing a face mask. Since the issue of medical waste during the pandemic is concerning, developing...

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Huvudupphovsmän: Hakim, Mohamad Saifudin, Muchlis, Mumtihana, Duhita, Fitra, Pratiwi, Rita Dian
Materialtyp: Artikel
Språk:English
Publicerad: Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama 2022
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Länkar:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282458/1/hakim.pdf
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author Hakim, Mohamad Saifudin
Muchlis, Mumtihana
Duhita, Fitra
Pratiwi, Rita Dian
author_facet Hakim, Mohamad Saifudin
Muchlis, Mumtihana
Duhita, Fitra
Pratiwi, Rita Dian
author_sort Hakim, Mohamad Saifudin
collection UGM
description The main transmission route of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is through individual droplets of respiratory secretions. Accordingly, the most basic preventive measure is wearing a face mask. Since the issue of medical waste during the pandemic is concerning, developing face masks made of reusable and biodegradable materials is necessary. This study aimed to develop "do-it-yourself" face masks and test the effectiveness of banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks. The design development was conducted by a series of trials for making a mask pattern that can be applied to the cloth. Then, we performed bacterial filtration efficiency (BFE) and water resistance tests to investigate the effectiveness of banana leaf-filtered cloth-based face masks. The dimensions of the developed face mask are 20x18 cm, with a semi-duckbill model, consisting of three layers of washable cotton cloth and a pocket designed for the banana leaf filter. Among 34 leaf-filtered face masks, 61.8% showed water resistance abilities. Based on the BFE test, the leaf-filtered face masks contained significantly fewer bacteria (the average of 0.417x10<sup>3 </sup>cfu/cm<sup>2</sup>) compared to the cloth face masks without additional leaf filter (30x10<sup>3 </sup>cfu/cm<sup>2</sup>). Thus, banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks could be considered as alternative protection during the pandemic.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2824582023-11-16T03:35:40Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282458/ The effectivity of banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks as an alternative protection during the pandemic Hakim, Mohamad Saifudin Muchlis, Mumtihana Duhita, Fitra Pratiwi, Rita Dian Medical Bacteriology The main transmission route of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is through individual droplets of respiratory secretions. Accordingly, the most basic preventive measure is wearing a face mask. Since the issue of medical waste during the pandemic is concerning, developing face masks made of reusable and biodegradable materials is necessary. This study aimed to develop "do-it-yourself" face masks and test the effectiveness of banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks. The design development was conducted by a series of trials for making a mask pattern that can be applied to the cloth. Then, we performed bacterial filtration efficiency (BFE) and water resistance tests to investigate the effectiveness of banana leaf-filtered cloth-based face masks. The dimensions of the developed face mask are 20x18 cm, with a semi-duckbill model, consisting of three layers of washable cotton cloth and a pocket designed for the banana leaf filter. Among 34 leaf-filtered face masks, 61.8% showed water resistance abilities. Based on the BFE test, the leaf-filtered face masks contained significantly fewer bacteria (the average of 0.417x10<sup>3 </sup>cfu/cm<sup>2</sup>) compared to the cloth face masks without additional leaf filter (30x10<sup>3 </sup>cfu/cm<sup>2</sup>). Thus, banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks could be considered as alternative protection during the pandemic. Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama 2022-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282458/1/hakim.pdf Hakim, Mohamad Saifudin and Muchlis, Mumtihana and Duhita, Fitra and Pratiwi, Rita Dian (2022) The effectivity of banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks as an alternative protection during the pandemic. International Journal of Public Health Science, 11 (1). pp. 342-351. ISSN 2252-8806 https://ijphs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPHS/article/view/21075/13477 10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.21075
spellingShingle Medical Bacteriology
Hakim, Mohamad Saifudin
Muchlis, Mumtihana
Duhita, Fitra
Pratiwi, Rita Dian
The effectivity of banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks as an alternative protection during the pandemic
title The effectivity of banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks as an alternative protection during the pandemic
title_full The effectivity of banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks as an alternative protection during the pandemic
title_fullStr The effectivity of banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks as an alternative protection during the pandemic
title_full_unstemmed The effectivity of banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks as an alternative protection during the pandemic
title_short The effectivity of banana leaf-filtered cloth face masks as an alternative protection during the pandemic
title_sort effectivity of banana leaf filtered cloth face masks as an alternative protection during the pandemic
topic Medical Bacteriology
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282458/1/hakim.pdf
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