Modified waste polystyrene as a novel adsorbent for removal of methylene blue from aqueous media

This research deals with the sequent sulfonation and magnetization of waste polystyrene to form a novel adsorbent. The novelty is assigned by an anionic surface that can adsorb cationic dye and by a magnetic property allowing it to be separated quickly and practically. The sulfonation was conducted...

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Main Authors: Wahyuni, Endang Tri, Alharrisa, Early Zahwa, Lestari, Novianti Dwi, Suherman, Suherman
Format: Other
Language:English
Published: Advances in Environmental Technology 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282463/1/Modified-waste-polystyrene-as-a-novel-adsorbent-for-removal-of-methylene-blue-from-aqueous-mediaAdvances-in-Environmental-Technology.pdf
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author Wahyuni, Endang Tri
Alharrisa, Early Zahwa
Lestari, Novianti Dwi
Suherman, Suherman
author_facet Wahyuni, Endang Tri
Alharrisa, Early Zahwa
Lestari, Novianti Dwi
Suherman, Suherman
author_sort Wahyuni, Endang Tri
collection UGM
description This research deals with the sequent sulfonation and magnetization of waste polystyrene to form a novel adsorbent. The novelty is assigned by an anionic surface that can adsorb cationic dye and by a magnetic property allowing it to be separated quickly and practically. The sulfonation was conducted using H2SO4, and the magnetization was performed by the coprecipitation of Fe3O4. The prepared adsorbents were characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) machines. The adsorption capacity was evaluated for the removal of methylene blue (MB) dye from aqueous media conducted by batch experiment. The contact time, adsorbent weight, and solution pH were optimized. The parameters of kinetic and isotherm adsorptions were also determined. The characterization data showed evidence that sulfonated magnetic polystyrene was successfully produced. The adsorbent with 50 wt% of Fe3O4 showed good adsorption capacity and separability effectiveness. The optimum condition of the adsorption of 10 mg/L MB in a 40 mL solution was reached by 15 mg of the adsorbent weight within 45 minutes and at pH 7 with an effectiveness of about 98%. The adsorption kinetics is best suited to a pseudo-second-order with an adsorption rate constant of 0.364 g mg-1 min-1 and is well explained by the Langmuir isotherm model with an adsorption capacity of 46.56 mg/g.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2824632023-11-22T04:22:37Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282463/ Modified waste polystyrene as a novel adsorbent for removal of methylene blue from aqueous media Wahyuni, Endang Tri Alharrisa, Early Zahwa Lestari, Novianti Dwi Suherman, Suherman Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified This research deals with the sequent sulfonation and magnetization of waste polystyrene to form a novel adsorbent. The novelty is assigned by an anionic surface that can adsorb cationic dye and by a magnetic property allowing it to be separated quickly and practically. The sulfonation was conducted using H2SO4, and the magnetization was performed by the coprecipitation of Fe3O4. The prepared adsorbents were characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) machines. The adsorption capacity was evaluated for the removal of methylene blue (MB) dye from aqueous media conducted by batch experiment. The contact time, adsorbent weight, and solution pH were optimized. The parameters of kinetic and isotherm adsorptions were also determined. The characterization data showed evidence that sulfonated magnetic polystyrene was successfully produced. The adsorbent with 50 wt% of Fe3O4 showed good adsorption capacity and separability effectiveness. The optimum condition of the adsorption of 10 mg/L MB in a 40 mL solution was reached by 15 mg of the adsorbent weight within 45 minutes and at pH 7 with an effectiveness of about 98%. The adsorption kinetics is best suited to a pseudo-second-order with an adsorption rate constant of 0.364 g mg-1 min-1 and is well explained by the Langmuir isotherm model with an adsorption capacity of 46.56 mg/g. Advances in Environmental Technology 2022 Other PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282463/1/Modified-waste-polystyrene-as-a-novel-adsorbent-for-removal-of-methylene-blue-from-aqueous-mediaAdvances-in-Environmental-Technology.pdf Wahyuni, Endang Tri and Alharrisa, Early Zahwa and Lestari, Novianti Dwi and Suherman, Suherman (2022) Modified waste polystyrene as a novel adsorbent for removal of methylene blue from aqueous media. Advances in Environmental Technology. https://aet.irost.ir/article_1147.html 10.22104/AET.2022.5420.1465
spellingShingle Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
Wahyuni, Endang Tri
Alharrisa, Early Zahwa
Lestari, Novianti Dwi
Suherman, Suherman
Modified waste polystyrene as a novel adsorbent for removal of methylene blue from aqueous media
title Modified waste polystyrene as a novel adsorbent for removal of methylene blue from aqueous media
title_full Modified waste polystyrene as a novel adsorbent for removal of methylene blue from aqueous media
title_fullStr Modified waste polystyrene as a novel adsorbent for removal of methylene blue from aqueous media
title_full_unstemmed Modified waste polystyrene as a novel adsorbent for removal of methylene blue from aqueous media
title_short Modified waste polystyrene as a novel adsorbent for removal of methylene blue from aqueous media
title_sort modified waste polystyrene as a novel adsorbent for removal of methylene blue from aqueous media
topic Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/282463/1/Modified-waste-polystyrene-as-a-novel-adsorbent-for-removal-of-methylene-blue-from-aqueous-mediaAdvances-in-Environmental-Technology.pdf
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