The Activity of Mixed Microalgae Polysaccharides from Indonesia as Anti-Malaria in Vitro

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Plasmodium that categorized as deadliest diseases in the world. Artemisinin and its derivatives are still recommended drugs for malaria therapy, however, there have been indications that Plasmodium parasites are resistant to...

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Main Authors: Pujiyanto, Mahendra, Afililla, Zhaza, Maslachah, Lilik, Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus, Koerniawan, Mochamad Donny, Suyono, Eko Agus, Budiman, Arief, Siregar, Ulfah Juniarti, Suwanti, Lucia Tri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga 2022
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Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283134/1/document.pdf
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author Pujiyanto, Mahendra
Afililla, Zhaza
Maslachah, Lilik
Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus
Koerniawan, Mochamad Donny
Suyono, Eko Agus
Budiman, Arief
Siregar, Ulfah Juniarti
Suwanti, Lucia Tri
author_facet Pujiyanto, Mahendra
Afililla, Zhaza
Maslachah, Lilik
Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus
Koerniawan, Mochamad Donny
Suyono, Eko Agus
Budiman, Arief
Siregar, Ulfah Juniarti
Suwanti, Lucia Tri
author_sort Pujiyanto, Mahendra
collection UGM
description Malaria is an infectious disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Plasmodium that categorized as deadliest diseases in the world. Artemisinin and its derivatives are still recommended drugs for malaria therapy, however, there have been indications that Plasmodium parasites are resistant to this drug. Therefore, a study on polysaccharides from microalgae may be a potential as bioactive compound for anti-malaria. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the mixed microalgae polysaccharides as anti-malarial in vitro. Polysaccharides were extracted from three microalgae Spirulina sp., mixed microalgae Glagah and mixed microalgae East Java using the alkaline extraction method. The anti-malarial activity test refers to the concentration of polysaccharides used in calculating the IC50 value by probit analysis. The concentration of polysaccharides of the three microalgae used were 0; 0.01; 0.01, 1, 10 and 100 µg/mL. The results showed that the IC50 values of polysaccharides of Glagah, Spirulina sp. and East Java microalgae were 3.18 µg/mL, 5.43µg/ mL, and 9.87 µg/mL, respectively. In Conclusion, polysaccharides of Indonesian mixed microalgae can be promoted as anti-malarial. © 2022 Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2831342023-11-22T07:49:58Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283134/ The Activity of Mixed Microalgae Polysaccharides from Indonesia as Anti-Malaria in Vitro Pujiyanto, Mahendra Afililla, Zhaza Maslachah, Lilik Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus Koerniawan, Mochamad Donny Suyono, Eko Agus Budiman, Arief Siregar, Ulfah Juniarti Suwanti, Lucia Tri Veterinary Medicine Malaria is an infectious disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Plasmodium that categorized as deadliest diseases in the world. Artemisinin and its derivatives are still recommended drugs for malaria therapy, however, there have been indications that Plasmodium parasites are resistant to this drug. Therefore, a study on polysaccharides from microalgae may be a potential as bioactive compound for anti-malaria. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the mixed microalgae polysaccharides as anti-malarial in vitro. Polysaccharides were extracted from three microalgae Spirulina sp., mixed microalgae Glagah and mixed microalgae East Java using the alkaline extraction method. The anti-malarial activity test refers to the concentration of polysaccharides used in calculating the IC50 value by probit analysis. The concentration of polysaccharides of the three microalgae used were 0; 0.01; 0.01, 1, 10 and 100 µg/mL. The results showed that the IC50 values of polysaccharides of Glagah, Spirulina sp. and East Java microalgae were 3.18 µg/mL, 5.43µg/ mL, and 9.87 µg/mL, respectively. In Conclusion, polysaccharides of Indonesian mixed microalgae can be promoted as anti-malarial. © 2022 Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga. Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283134/1/document.pdf Pujiyanto, Mahendra and Afililla, Zhaza and Maslachah, Lilik and Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus and Koerniawan, Mochamad Donny and Suyono, Eko Agus and Budiman, Arief and Siregar, Ulfah Juniarti and Suwanti, Lucia Tri (2022) The Activity of Mixed Microalgae Polysaccharides from Indonesia as Anti-Malaria in Vitro. Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan, 14 (2). 396 – 403. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85137035593&doi=10.20473%2fjipk.v14i2.34766&partnerID=40&md5=d1d6721c12f62d6bc0210f1501594078 10.20473/jipk.v14i2.34766
spellingShingle Veterinary Medicine
Pujiyanto, Mahendra
Afililla, Zhaza
Maslachah, Lilik
Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus
Koerniawan, Mochamad Donny
Suyono, Eko Agus
Budiman, Arief
Siregar, Ulfah Juniarti
Suwanti, Lucia Tri
The Activity of Mixed Microalgae Polysaccharides from Indonesia as Anti-Malaria in Vitro
title The Activity of Mixed Microalgae Polysaccharides from Indonesia as Anti-Malaria in Vitro
title_full The Activity of Mixed Microalgae Polysaccharides from Indonesia as Anti-Malaria in Vitro
title_fullStr The Activity of Mixed Microalgae Polysaccharides from Indonesia as Anti-Malaria in Vitro
title_full_unstemmed The Activity of Mixed Microalgae Polysaccharides from Indonesia as Anti-Malaria in Vitro
title_short The Activity of Mixed Microalgae Polysaccharides from Indonesia as Anti-Malaria in Vitro
title_sort activity of mixed microalgae polysaccharides from indonesia as anti malaria in vitro
topic Veterinary Medicine
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283134/1/document.pdf
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