Transcriptional Comparison of New Hybrid Progenies and Clone-Cultivars of Tea (Camellia sinensis L.) Associated to Catechins Content

Heterosis or hybrid vigor is the improved performance of a desirable quality in hybrid progeny. Hybridization between high-productive Assam type and high-quality Chinese type clone-cultivar is expected to develop elite tea plant progenies with high quality and productivity. Comparative transcriptomi...

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Main Authors: Widhianata, Hani, Basunanda, Panjisakti, Supriyadi, Supriyadi, Taryono, Taryono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283732/1/plants-11-01972.pdf
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author Widhianata, Hani
Basunanda, Panjisakti
Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Taryono, Taryono
author_facet Widhianata, Hani
Basunanda, Panjisakti
Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Taryono, Taryono
author_sort Widhianata, Hani
collection UGM
description Heterosis or hybrid vigor is the improved performance of a desirable quality in hybrid progeny. Hybridization between high-productive Assam type and high-quality Chinese type clone-cultivar is expected to develop elite tea plant progenies with high quality and productivity. Comparative transcriptomics analyses of leaves from the F1 hybrids and their parental clone-cultivars were conducted to explore molecular mechanisms related to catechin content using a high-throughput next-generation RNA-seq strategy and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The content of EGCG (epigallocatechin gallate) and C (catechin) was higher in ‘Kiara-8’ × ‘Sukoi’, ‘Tambi-2’ × ‘Suka Ati’, and ‘Tambi-2’ × ‘TRI-2025’ than the other hybrid and clone-cultivars. KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) and GO (Gene Ontology) analysis found that most pathways associated with catechins content were enriched. Significant differentially expressed genes (DEGs) mainly associated with phenylpropanoid, flavonoid, drug metabolism-cytochrome P450, and transcription factor (MYB, bHLH, LOB, and C2H2) pathways appeared to be responsible for the high accumulation of secondary metabolites in ‘Kiara-8’ × ‘Sukoi’, ‘Tambi-2’ × ‘Suka Ati’, and ‘Tambi-2’ × ‘TRI-2025’ as were detected in EGCG and catechin content. Several structural genes related to the above pathways have been obtained, which will be used as candidate genes in the screening of breeding materials. © 2022 by the authors.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2837322023-11-22T04:25:30Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283732/ Transcriptional Comparison of New Hybrid Progenies and Clone-Cultivars of Tea (Camellia sinensis L.) Associated to Catechins Content Widhianata, Hani Basunanda, Panjisakti Supriyadi, Supriyadi Taryono, Taryono Crop and Pasture Improvement (Selection and Breeding) Heterosis or hybrid vigor is the improved performance of a desirable quality in hybrid progeny. Hybridization between high-productive Assam type and high-quality Chinese type clone-cultivar is expected to develop elite tea plant progenies with high quality and productivity. Comparative transcriptomics analyses of leaves from the F1 hybrids and their parental clone-cultivars were conducted to explore molecular mechanisms related to catechin content using a high-throughput next-generation RNA-seq strategy and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The content of EGCG (epigallocatechin gallate) and C (catechin) was higher in ‘Kiara-8’ × ‘Sukoi’, ‘Tambi-2’ × ‘Suka Ati’, and ‘Tambi-2’ × ‘TRI-2025’ than the other hybrid and clone-cultivars. KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) and GO (Gene Ontology) analysis found that most pathways associated with catechins content were enriched. Significant differentially expressed genes (DEGs) mainly associated with phenylpropanoid, flavonoid, drug metabolism-cytochrome P450, and transcription factor (MYB, bHLH, LOB, and C2H2) pathways appeared to be responsible for the high accumulation of secondary metabolites in ‘Kiara-8’ × ‘Sukoi’, ‘Tambi-2’ × ‘Suka Ati’, and ‘Tambi-2’ × ‘TRI-2025’ as were detected in EGCG and catechin content. Several structural genes related to the above pathways have been obtained, which will be used as candidate genes in the screening of breeding materials. © 2022 by the authors. MDPI 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283732/1/plants-11-01972.pdf Widhianata, Hani and Basunanda, Panjisakti and Supriyadi, Supriyadi and Taryono, Taryono (2022) Transcriptional Comparison of New Hybrid Progenies and Clone-Cultivars of Tea (Camellia sinensis L.) Associated to Catechins Content. Plants, 11 (15). https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85137828769&doi=10.3390%2fplants11151972&partnerID=40&md5=f8cf1b59becb2d446e721a586f4ed33d
spellingShingle Crop and Pasture Improvement (Selection and Breeding)
Widhianata, Hani
Basunanda, Panjisakti
Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Taryono, Taryono
Transcriptional Comparison of New Hybrid Progenies and Clone-Cultivars of Tea (Camellia sinensis L.) Associated to Catechins Content
title Transcriptional Comparison of New Hybrid Progenies and Clone-Cultivars of Tea (Camellia sinensis L.) Associated to Catechins Content
title_full Transcriptional Comparison of New Hybrid Progenies and Clone-Cultivars of Tea (Camellia sinensis L.) Associated to Catechins Content
title_fullStr Transcriptional Comparison of New Hybrid Progenies and Clone-Cultivars of Tea (Camellia sinensis L.) Associated to Catechins Content
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptional Comparison of New Hybrid Progenies and Clone-Cultivars of Tea (Camellia sinensis L.) Associated to Catechins Content
title_short Transcriptional Comparison of New Hybrid Progenies and Clone-Cultivars of Tea (Camellia sinensis L.) Associated to Catechins Content
title_sort transcriptional comparison of new hybrid progenies and clone cultivars of tea camellia sinensis l associated to catechins content
topic Crop and Pasture Improvement (Selection and Breeding)
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283732/1/plants-11-01972.pdf
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AT basunandapanjisakti transcriptionalcomparisonofnewhybridprogeniesandclonecultivarsofteacamelliasinensislassociatedtocatechinscontent
AT supriyadisupriyadi transcriptionalcomparisonofnewhybridprogeniesandclonecultivarsofteacamelliasinensislassociatedtocatechinscontent
AT taryonotaryono transcriptionalcomparisonofnewhybridprogeniesandclonecultivarsofteacamelliasinensislassociatedtocatechinscontent