Understanding the Mechanism of Currents through the Malacca Strait Study Case 2020 - 2022 : Mean state, Seasonal and Monthly Variation

The Malacca Strait is the importance waters for international shipping routes and more 200 cases of ship collisions in the period 1970-2015 in this strait. That is related to some a shallow depth waters with many small islands and strong current which is making this strait have a highest risk in cer...

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Main Authors: Wibowo, M. A., Tanjung, A., Rifardi, Rifardi, Elizal, Elizal, Mubarak, Mubarak, Yoswaty, D., Susanti, R., Muttaqin, A. S., Fajary, F. R., Anwika, Y. M.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Institute of Physics 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283739/1/Wibowo_2022_IOP_Conf._Ser.%20_Earth_Environ._Sci._1118_012069.pdf
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author Wibowo, M. A.
Tanjung, A.
Rifardi, Rifardi
Elizal, Elizal
Mubarak, Mubarak
Yoswaty, D.
Susanti, R.
Muttaqin, A. S.
Fajary, F. R.
Anwika, Y. M.
author_facet Wibowo, M. A.
Tanjung, A.
Rifardi, Rifardi
Elizal, Elizal
Mubarak, Mubarak
Yoswaty, D.
Susanti, R.
Muttaqin, A. S.
Fajary, F. R.
Anwika, Y. M.
author_sort Wibowo, M. A.
collection UGM
description The Malacca Strait is the importance waters for international shipping routes and more 200 cases of ship collisions in the period 1970-2015 in this strait. That is related to some a shallow depth waters with many small islands and strong current which is making this strait have a highest risk in certain seasons. The CMEMS data used to understanding of mechanism of current, illustrate the pattern and tranport volume. The research uses descriptive and the statistical methods to understanding of mechanism and variability of current. The analysis of current patterns and water level shows that during the monsoon winds active, the current always moves to the Andaman Sea, we called the southeast current system. The Northeast (NE) and Southwest (SW) monsoon wind is strongly influence to the mechanism of formation southeast current system, which causes the varition in sea level hight in eastern and western of Malacca Strait. During the NE monsoon season, the water masses of the South China Sea are push away into the Karimata Strait, causing the sea level in the eastern part to be higher than the western part and will increase the current speed. On the other hand, during the SW monsoon season, the water masses from the Karimata Strait is pushed away from the eastern part of the Malacca Strait which causes the sea level decrease and causes the current speed to weaken. Numbers eddies phenomenon were found at the Malacca Strait each season. The anticyclonic eddies occurred almost every season centered at 3° - 5° N, 97° - 100° E. Meanwhile anticyclonic eddies appear around the northern part of Sumatra centered at 4° - 5°N, 99° - 101°E during SW Monsoon season and the eddies formation also existed during the second transition monsoon season. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2837392023-11-22T06:22:25Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283739/ Understanding the Mechanism of Currents through the Malacca Strait Study Case 2020 - 2022 : Mean state, Seasonal and Monthly Variation Wibowo, M. A. Tanjung, A. Rifardi, Rifardi Elizal, Elizal Mubarak, Mubarak Yoswaty, D. Susanti, R. Muttaqin, A. S. Fajary, F. R. Anwika, Y. M. Climatology (excl. Climate Change Processes) Agricultural Spatial Analysis and Modelling The Malacca Strait is the importance waters for international shipping routes and more 200 cases of ship collisions in the period 1970-2015 in this strait. That is related to some a shallow depth waters with many small islands and strong current which is making this strait have a highest risk in certain seasons. The CMEMS data used to understanding of mechanism of current, illustrate the pattern and tranport volume. The research uses descriptive and the statistical methods to understanding of mechanism and variability of current. The analysis of current patterns and water level shows that during the monsoon winds active, the current always moves to the Andaman Sea, we called the southeast current system. The Northeast (NE) and Southwest (SW) monsoon wind is strongly influence to the mechanism of formation southeast current system, which causes the varition in sea level hight in eastern and western of Malacca Strait. During the NE monsoon season, the water masses of the South China Sea are push away into the Karimata Strait, causing the sea level in the eastern part to be higher than the western part and will increase the current speed. On the other hand, during the SW monsoon season, the water masses from the Karimata Strait is pushed away from the eastern part of the Malacca Strait which causes the sea level decrease and causes the current speed to weaken. Numbers eddies phenomenon were found at the Malacca Strait each season. The anticyclonic eddies occurred almost every season centered at 3° - 5° N, 97° - 100° E. Meanwhile anticyclonic eddies appear around the northern part of Sumatra centered at 4° - 5°N, 99° - 101°E during SW Monsoon season and the eddies formation also existed during the second transition monsoon season. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. Institute of Physics 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283739/1/Wibowo_2022_IOP_Conf._Ser.%20_Earth_Environ._Sci._1118_012069.pdf Wibowo, M. A. and Tanjung, A. and Rifardi, Rifardi and Elizal, Elizal and Mubarak, Mubarak and Yoswaty, D. and Susanti, R. and Muttaqin, A. S. and Fajary, F. R. and Anwika, Y. M. (2022) Understanding the Mechanism of Currents through the Malacca Strait Study Case 2020 - 2022 : Mean state, Seasonal and Monthly Variation. In: 11th International and National Seminar on Fisheries and Marine Science, 14/09/2022 - 15/09/2022, Pekanbaru, Indonesia. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85146592147&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f1118%2f1%2f012069&partnerID=40&md5=af81010c9a539694eac9569accfdba26
spellingShingle Climatology (excl. Climate Change Processes)
Agricultural Spatial Analysis and Modelling
Wibowo, M. A.
Tanjung, A.
Rifardi, Rifardi
Elizal, Elizal
Mubarak, Mubarak
Yoswaty, D.
Susanti, R.
Muttaqin, A. S.
Fajary, F. R.
Anwika, Y. M.
Understanding the Mechanism of Currents through the Malacca Strait Study Case 2020 - 2022 : Mean state, Seasonal and Monthly Variation
title Understanding the Mechanism of Currents through the Malacca Strait Study Case 2020 - 2022 : Mean state, Seasonal and Monthly Variation
title_full Understanding the Mechanism of Currents through the Malacca Strait Study Case 2020 - 2022 : Mean state, Seasonal and Monthly Variation
title_fullStr Understanding the Mechanism of Currents through the Malacca Strait Study Case 2020 - 2022 : Mean state, Seasonal and Monthly Variation
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the Mechanism of Currents through the Malacca Strait Study Case 2020 - 2022 : Mean state, Seasonal and Monthly Variation
title_short Understanding the Mechanism of Currents through the Malacca Strait Study Case 2020 - 2022 : Mean state, Seasonal and Monthly Variation
title_sort understanding the mechanism of currents through the malacca strait study case 2020 2022 mean state seasonal and monthly variation
topic Climatology (excl. Climate Change Processes)
Agricultural Spatial Analysis and Modelling
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283739/1/Wibowo_2022_IOP_Conf._Ser.%20_Earth_Environ._Sci._1118_012069.pdf
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