LiDAR and UAV SfM-MVS of Merapi Volcanic Dome and Crater Rim Change from 2012 to 2014
Spatial approaches, based on the deformation measurement of volcanic domes and crater rims, is key in evaluating the activity of a volcano, such as Merapi Volcano, where associated disaster risk regularly takes lives. Within this framework, this study aims to detect localized topographic change in t...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI
2022
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Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283825/1/remotesensing-14-05193.pdf |
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author | Gomez, Christopher Setiawan, Muhammad Anggri Listyaningrum, Noviyanti Wibowo, Sandy Budi Hadmoko, Danang Sri Suryanto, Wiwit Darmawan, Herlan Bradak, Balazs Daikai, Rikuto Sunardi, Sunardi Prasetyo, Yudo Astari, Annisa Joviani Lukman, Lukman Nurani, Idea Wening Dede, Moh. Suhendro, Indranova Lavigne, Franck Malawani, Mukhamad Ngainul |
author_facet | Gomez, Christopher Setiawan, Muhammad Anggri Listyaningrum, Noviyanti Wibowo, Sandy Budi Hadmoko, Danang Sri Suryanto, Wiwit Darmawan, Herlan Bradak, Balazs Daikai, Rikuto Sunardi, Sunardi Prasetyo, Yudo Astari, Annisa Joviani Lukman, Lukman Nurani, Idea Wening Dede, Moh. Suhendro, Indranova Lavigne, Franck Malawani, Mukhamad Ngainul |
author_sort | Gomez, Christopher |
collection | UGM |
description | Spatial approaches, based on the deformation measurement of volcanic domes and crater rims, is key in evaluating the activity of a volcano, such as Merapi Volcano, where associated disaster risk regularly takes lives. Within this framework, this study aims to detect localized topographic change in the summit area that has occurred concomitantly with the dome growth and explosion reported. The methodology was focused on two sets of data, one LiDAR-based dataset from 2012 and one UAV dataset from 2014. The results show that during the period 2012–2014, the crater walls were 100–120 m above the crater floor at its maximum (from the north to the east–southeast sector), while the west and north sectors present a topographic range of 40–80 m. During the period 2012–2014, the evolution of the crater rim around the dome was generally stable (no large collapse). The opening of a new vent on the surface of the dome has displaced an equivalent volume of 2.04 × 104 m3, corresponding to a maximum −9 m (+/−0.9 m) vertically. The exploded material has partly fallen within the crater, increasing the accumulated loose material while leaving “hollows” where the vents are located, although the potential presence of debris inside these vents made it difficult to determine the exact size of these openings. Despite a measure of the error from the two DEMs, adding a previously published dataset shows further discrepancies, suggesting that there is also a technical need to develop point-cloud technologies for active volcanic craters. © 2022 by the authors. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-14T00:08:39Z |
format | Article |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:283825 |
institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-14T00:08:39Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:2838252023-11-22T08:29:38Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283825/ LiDAR and UAV SfM-MVS of Merapi Volcanic Dome and Crater Rim Change from 2012 to 2014 Gomez, Christopher Setiawan, Muhammad Anggri Listyaningrum, Noviyanti Wibowo, Sandy Budi Hadmoko, Danang Sri Suryanto, Wiwit Darmawan, Herlan Bradak, Balazs Daikai, Rikuto Sunardi, Sunardi Prasetyo, Yudo Astari, Annisa Joviani Lukman, Lukman Nurani, Idea Wening Dede, Moh. Suhendro, Indranova Lavigne, Franck Malawani, Mukhamad Ngainul Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Spatial approaches, based on the deformation measurement of volcanic domes and crater rims, is key in evaluating the activity of a volcano, such as Merapi Volcano, where associated disaster risk regularly takes lives. Within this framework, this study aims to detect localized topographic change in the summit area that has occurred concomitantly with the dome growth and explosion reported. The methodology was focused on two sets of data, one LiDAR-based dataset from 2012 and one UAV dataset from 2014. The results show that during the period 2012–2014, the crater walls were 100–120 m above the crater floor at its maximum (from the north to the east–southeast sector), while the west and north sectors present a topographic range of 40–80 m. During the period 2012–2014, the evolution of the crater rim around the dome was generally stable (no large collapse). The opening of a new vent on the surface of the dome has displaced an equivalent volume of 2.04 × 104 m3, corresponding to a maximum −9 m (+/−0.9 m) vertically. The exploded material has partly fallen within the crater, increasing the accumulated loose material while leaving “hollows” where the vents are located, although the potential presence of debris inside these vents made it difficult to determine the exact size of these openings. Despite a measure of the error from the two DEMs, adding a previously published dataset shows further discrepancies, suggesting that there is also a technical need to develop point-cloud technologies for active volcanic craters. © 2022 by the authors. MDPI 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283825/1/remotesensing-14-05193.pdf Gomez, Christopher and Setiawan, Muhammad Anggri and Listyaningrum, Noviyanti and Wibowo, Sandy Budi and Hadmoko, Danang Sri and Suryanto, Wiwit and Darmawan, Herlan and Bradak, Balazs and Daikai, Rikuto and Sunardi, Sunardi and Prasetyo, Yudo and Astari, Annisa Joviani and Lukman, Lukman and Nurani, Idea Wening and Dede, Moh. and Suhendro, Indranova and Lavigne, Franck and Malawani, Mukhamad Ngainul (2022) LiDAR and UAV SfM-MVS of Merapi Volcanic Dome and Crater Rim Change from 2012 to 2014. Remote Sensing, 14 (20). https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/20/5193 |
spellingShingle | Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Gomez, Christopher Setiawan, Muhammad Anggri Listyaningrum, Noviyanti Wibowo, Sandy Budi Hadmoko, Danang Sri Suryanto, Wiwit Darmawan, Herlan Bradak, Balazs Daikai, Rikuto Sunardi, Sunardi Prasetyo, Yudo Astari, Annisa Joviani Lukman, Lukman Nurani, Idea Wening Dede, Moh. Suhendro, Indranova Lavigne, Franck Malawani, Mukhamad Ngainul LiDAR and UAV SfM-MVS of Merapi Volcanic Dome and Crater Rim Change from 2012 to 2014 |
title | LiDAR and UAV SfM-MVS of Merapi Volcanic Dome and Crater Rim Change from 2012 to 2014 |
title_full | LiDAR and UAV SfM-MVS of Merapi Volcanic Dome and Crater Rim Change from 2012 to 2014 |
title_fullStr | LiDAR and UAV SfM-MVS of Merapi Volcanic Dome and Crater Rim Change from 2012 to 2014 |
title_full_unstemmed | LiDAR and UAV SfM-MVS of Merapi Volcanic Dome and Crater Rim Change from 2012 to 2014 |
title_short | LiDAR and UAV SfM-MVS of Merapi Volcanic Dome and Crater Rim Change from 2012 to 2014 |
title_sort | lidar and uav sfm mvs of merapi volcanic dome and crater rim change from 2012 to 2014 |
topic | Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing |
url | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283825/1/remotesensing-14-05193.pdf |
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