Single Camera Data Augmentation in End-To-End Deep Learning Simulated Self-Driving Car

Developing a self-driving car is a daunting task. Usually there are multiple steps involved in the learning pipeline to generate a feasible model. This research offers an alternative approach using end-to-end deep learning with vast data generated from a simulated environment. The dataset, combin...

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Main Authors: Timur, Muhammad Idham Ananta, Istiyanto, Jazi Eko, Dharmawan, Andi, Setiadi, Beatrice Paulina
Format: Other
Language:English
Published: ICIC Express Letters, Part B: Applications 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283882/1/SINGLE-CAMERA-DATA-AUGMENTATION-IN-ENDTOEND-DEEP-LEARNING-SIMULATED-SELFDRIVING-CARICIC-Express-Letters-Part-B-Applications.pdf
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author Timur, Muhammad Idham Ananta
Istiyanto, Jazi Eko
Dharmawan, Andi
Setiadi, Beatrice Paulina
author_facet Timur, Muhammad Idham Ananta
Istiyanto, Jazi Eko
Dharmawan, Andi
Setiadi, Beatrice Paulina
author_sort Timur, Muhammad Idham Ananta
collection UGM
description Developing a self-driving car is a daunting task. Usually there are multiple steps involved in the learning pipeline to generate a feasible model. This research offers an alternative approach using end-to-end deep learning with vast data generated from a simulated environment. The dataset, combined with data augmentation, is expected to contain enough features to be learned. The dataset for training is taken by manually driving the car, using the record feature in the simulator to store the dataset. It consists of vehicle’s driving behaviour labels and images which are taken from a single camera mounted on the car’s dashboard. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is used to pro- cess the copy and labels of the dataset while training the model. The result of this research is a simulation that is able to steer the car, in which the trained model makes the pre- dictions for the steering angle based on image input from the camera. The accuracy of the trained model is measured through the RMSE calculation, which results in a value of 0.178. We also evaluate the model according to their time and distance in autonomous driving testing from different start points on the map.
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institution Universiti Gadjah Mada
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publisher ICIC Express Letters, Part B: Applications
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2838822023-11-24T09:09:56Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283882/ Single Camera Data Augmentation in End-To-End Deep Learning Simulated Self-Driving Car Timur, Muhammad Idham Ananta Istiyanto, Jazi Eko Dharmawan, Andi Setiadi, Beatrice Paulina Electrical and Electronic Engineering Developing a self-driving car is a daunting task. Usually there are multiple steps involved in the learning pipeline to generate a feasible model. This research offers an alternative approach using end-to-end deep learning with vast data generated from a simulated environment. The dataset, combined with data augmentation, is expected to contain enough features to be learned. The dataset for training is taken by manually driving the car, using the record feature in the simulator to store the dataset. It consists of vehicle’s driving behaviour labels and images which are taken from a single camera mounted on the car’s dashboard. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is used to pro- cess the copy and labels of the dataset while training the model. The result of this research is a simulation that is able to steer the car, in which the trained model makes the pre- dictions for the steering angle based on image input from the camera. The accuracy of the trained model is measured through the RMSE calculation, which results in a value of 0.178. We also evaluate the model according to their time and distance in autonomous driving testing from different start points on the map. ICIC Express Letters, Part B: Applications 2022 Other NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283882/1/SINGLE-CAMERA-DATA-AUGMENTATION-IN-ENDTOEND-DEEP-LEARNING-SIMULATED-SELFDRIVING-CARICIC-Express-Letters-Part-B-Applications.pdf Timur, Muhammad Idham Ananta and Istiyanto, Jazi Eko and Dharmawan, Andi and Setiadi, Beatrice Paulina (2022) Single Camera Data Augmentation in End-To-End Deep Learning Simulated Self-Driving Car. ICIC Express Letters, Part B: Applications. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/363731195_SINGLE_CAMERA_DATA_AUGMENTATION_IN_END-TO-END_DEEP_LEARNING_SIMULATED_SELF-DRIVING_CAR 10.24507/icicelb.13.09.975
spellingShingle Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Timur, Muhammad Idham Ananta
Istiyanto, Jazi Eko
Dharmawan, Andi
Setiadi, Beatrice Paulina
Single Camera Data Augmentation in End-To-End Deep Learning Simulated Self-Driving Car
title Single Camera Data Augmentation in End-To-End Deep Learning Simulated Self-Driving Car
title_full Single Camera Data Augmentation in End-To-End Deep Learning Simulated Self-Driving Car
title_fullStr Single Camera Data Augmentation in End-To-End Deep Learning Simulated Self-Driving Car
title_full_unstemmed Single Camera Data Augmentation in End-To-End Deep Learning Simulated Self-Driving Car
title_short Single Camera Data Augmentation in End-To-End Deep Learning Simulated Self-Driving Car
title_sort single camera data augmentation in end to end deep learning simulated self driving car
topic Electrical and Electronic Engineering
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283882/1/SINGLE-CAMERA-DATA-AUGMENTATION-IN-ENDTOEND-DEEP-LEARNING-SIMULATED-SELFDRIVING-CARICIC-Express-Letters-Part-B-Applications.pdf
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AT istiyantojazieko singlecameradataaugmentationinendtoenddeeplearningsimulatedselfdrivingcar
AT dharmawanandi singlecameradataaugmentationinendtoenddeeplearningsimulatedselfdrivingcar
AT setiadibeatricepaulina singlecameradataaugmentationinendtoenddeeplearningsimulatedselfdrivingcar