Why young people leave school early in Papua, Indonesia, and education policy options to address this problem

This paper identifies the reasons children and young people leave school early in Merauke, Papua, and advances education policy initiatives to address these causes. Indonesia has a policy of 12 years of compulsory schooling, but many in Papua leave school early. The Indonesian government considers t...

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Main Authors: Parker, Lyn, Sudibyo, Lintang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283962/1/Why%20young%20people%20leave%20school%20early%20in%20Papua%20%20Indonesia%20%20and%20education%20policy%20options%20to%20address%20this%20problem.pdf
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author Parker, Lyn
Sudibyo, Lintang
author_facet Parker, Lyn
Sudibyo, Lintang
author_sort Parker, Lyn
collection UGM
description This paper identifies the reasons children and young people leave school early in Merauke, Papua, and advances education policy initiatives to address these causes. Indonesia has a policy of 12 years of compulsory schooling, but many in Papua leave school early. The Indonesian government considers that chil-dren mainly leave school early for economic reasons, and addresses the problem through its social welfare programmes, as well as ‘supply- side’ factors such as the number of schools. This paper uses mainly ethnographic data, especially life his-tories collected from 22 young people and adults who left school early, to argue that besides economic reasons, the on- again- off-again history of schooling, the extremely problematic nature of that schooling, as well as socio-cultural causes such as the stigmatisation of the local Marind people, self stigmatisation and cultural discontinuity, combine to push children to leave school early. Multiple initiatives are suggested to improve the quality of education.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2839622023-11-27T01:32:30Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283962/ Why young people leave school early in Papua, Indonesia, and education policy options to address this problem Parker, Lyn Sudibyo, Lintang Social and Cultural Anthropology This paper identifies the reasons children and young people leave school early in Merauke, Papua, and advances education policy initiatives to address these causes. Indonesia has a policy of 12 years of compulsory schooling, but many in Papua leave school early. The Indonesian government considers that chil-dren mainly leave school early for economic reasons, and addresses the problem through its social welfare programmes, as well as ‘supply- side’ factors such as the number of schools. This paper uses mainly ethnographic data, especially life his-tories collected from 22 young people and adults who left school early, to argue that besides economic reasons, the on- again- off-again history of schooling, the extremely problematic nature of that schooling, as well as socio-cultural causes such as the stigmatisation of the local Marind people, self stigmatisation and cultural discontinuity, combine to push children to leave school early. Multiple initiatives are suggested to improve the quality of education. Taylor & Francis 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283962/1/Why%20young%20people%20leave%20school%20early%20in%20Papua%20%20Indonesia%20%20and%20education%20policy%20options%20to%20address%20this%20problem.pdf Parker, Lyn and Sudibyo, Lintang (2022) Why young people leave school early in Papua, Indonesia, and education policy options to address this problem. Compare, - (-). pp. 1-17. ISSN 0305-7925 (In Press) https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03057925.2022.2084037
spellingShingle Social and Cultural Anthropology
Parker, Lyn
Sudibyo, Lintang
Why young people leave school early in Papua, Indonesia, and education policy options to address this problem
title Why young people leave school early in Papua, Indonesia, and education policy options to address this problem
title_full Why young people leave school early in Papua, Indonesia, and education policy options to address this problem
title_fullStr Why young people leave school early in Papua, Indonesia, and education policy options to address this problem
title_full_unstemmed Why young people leave school early in Papua, Indonesia, and education policy options to address this problem
title_short Why young people leave school early in Papua, Indonesia, and education policy options to address this problem
title_sort why young people leave school early in papua indonesia and education policy options to address this problem
topic Social and Cultural Anthropology
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283962/1/Why%20young%20people%20leave%20school%20early%20in%20Papua%20%20Indonesia%20%20and%20education%20policy%20options%20to%20address%20this%20problem.pdf
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