Assessment of maturity stage and stabilityof new Indonesian melon cultivar ‘Melona’ based on ISSR markers and morphological characteristics

Market preferences for horticultural products determine the product’s selling value and absorption. One market criterion often used for the quality of horticultural products is color and maturity level. Color differences can provide a representation of the metabolites contained in...

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Main Authors: Yusuf, Adib Fakhruddin, Alfiyani, Adhestya, Salsabila, Tantri Ajeng Salma, Kusnanda, Prima Sekti, Hidayati, Ina Nur, Daryono, Budi Setiadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Indonesian Biodiversity 2023
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Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284088/1/12414-Article%20Text-1072166-2-10-20230119.pdf
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author Yusuf, Adib Fakhruddin
Alfiyani, Adhestya
Salsabila, Tantri Ajeng Salma
Kusnanda, Prima Sekti
Hidayati, Ina Nur
Daryono, Budi Setiadi
author_facet Yusuf, Adib Fakhruddin
Alfiyani, Adhestya
Salsabila, Tantri Ajeng Salma
Kusnanda, Prima Sekti
Hidayati, Ina Nur
Daryono, Budi Setiadi
author_sort Yusuf, Adib Fakhruddin
collection UGM
description Market preferences for horticultural products determine the product’s selling value and absorption. One market criterion often used for the quality of horticultural products is color and maturity level. Color differences can provide a representation of the metabolites contained in a product. This study provides a standard for assessing melons' maturity level, which will be helpful as a benchmark for Indonesian consumer acceptance. In addition, this study also provides information on the stability of the character of the new cultivar 'Melona' from several generations of crosses to obtain superior cultivars. Assessment of maturity level based on color development in 'Melona' is divided into fivestages.In the firstand second stage, fruit was dominated by green color with Increasing fruit volume. The color change begins in the third stage. in the third stage and the following phases, there is an increase in the accumulation of beta-caroteneand characterized by the dominance of orange instead of green.Maximum ripe of ‘Melona’ is characterized by strong yellow lobes, creamy-white interlobes, and orange flesh color. A molecular analysis employingfour ISSR primers (UBC-807, UBC-808, UBC-811, and UBC-824) resulted in high uniformity and low geneticvariationin the hybrid and parent lines genotype. Analysis resulteda total of 42 DNA fragments with only one polymorphic DNA fragment.The polymorphic DNA fragment was 2,300 bp in size and was found in the female accession 'Melona' and the hybrid 'Melona' based on the UBC-808 primer. The numerical phenetic relationship between male, female and hybrid accession melon cultivars is very close(above 97.6%) and indicated that the melona cultivars were stable.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2840882023-12-01T01:28:45Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284088/ Assessment of maturity stage and stabilityof new Indonesian melon cultivar ‘Melona’ based on ISSR markers and morphological characteristics Yusuf, Adib Fakhruddin Alfiyani, Adhestya Salsabila, Tantri Ajeng Salma Kusnanda, Prima Sekti Hidayati, Ina Nur Daryono, Budi Setiadi Genetics Biological Sciences Market preferences for horticultural products determine the product’s selling value and absorption. One market criterion often used for the quality of horticultural products is color and maturity level. Color differences can provide a representation of the metabolites contained in a product. This study provides a standard for assessing melons' maturity level, which will be helpful as a benchmark for Indonesian consumer acceptance. In addition, this study also provides information on the stability of the character of the new cultivar 'Melona' from several generations of crosses to obtain superior cultivars. Assessment of maturity level based on color development in 'Melona' is divided into fivestages.In the firstand second stage, fruit was dominated by green color with Increasing fruit volume. The color change begins in the third stage. in the third stage and the following phases, there is an increase in the accumulation of beta-caroteneand characterized by the dominance of orange instead of green.Maximum ripe of ‘Melona’ is characterized by strong yellow lobes, creamy-white interlobes, and orange flesh color. A molecular analysis employingfour ISSR primers (UBC-807, UBC-808, UBC-811, and UBC-824) resulted in high uniformity and low geneticvariationin the hybrid and parent lines genotype. Analysis resulteda total of 42 DNA fragments with only one polymorphic DNA fragment.The polymorphic DNA fragment was 2,300 bp in size and was found in the female accession 'Melona' and the hybrid 'Melona' based on the UBC-808 primer. The numerical phenetic relationship between male, female and hybrid accession melon cultivars is very close(above 97.6%) and indicated that the melona cultivars were stable. Society for Indonesian Biodiversity 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284088/1/12414-Article%20Text-1072166-2-10-20230119.pdf Yusuf, Adib Fakhruddin and Alfiyani, Adhestya and Salsabila, Tantri Ajeng Salma and Kusnanda, Prima Sekti and Hidayati, Ina Nur and Daryono, Budi Setiadi (2023) Assessment of maturity stage and stabilityof new Indonesian melon cultivar ‘Melona’ based on ISSR markers and morphological characteristics. Biodiversitas, 24 (1). pp. 308-316. ISSN 1412-033X https://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/12414/6459
spellingShingle Genetics
Biological Sciences
Yusuf, Adib Fakhruddin
Alfiyani, Adhestya
Salsabila, Tantri Ajeng Salma
Kusnanda, Prima Sekti
Hidayati, Ina Nur
Daryono, Budi Setiadi
Assessment of maturity stage and stabilityof new Indonesian melon cultivar ‘Melona’ based on ISSR markers and morphological characteristics
title Assessment of maturity stage and stabilityof new Indonesian melon cultivar ‘Melona’ based on ISSR markers and morphological characteristics
title_full Assessment of maturity stage and stabilityof new Indonesian melon cultivar ‘Melona’ based on ISSR markers and morphological characteristics
title_fullStr Assessment of maturity stage and stabilityof new Indonesian melon cultivar ‘Melona’ based on ISSR markers and morphological characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of maturity stage and stabilityof new Indonesian melon cultivar ‘Melona’ based on ISSR markers and morphological characteristics
title_short Assessment of maturity stage and stabilityof new Indonesian melon cultivar ‘Melona’ based on ISSR markers and morphological characteristics
title_sort assessment of maturity stage and stabilityof new indonesian melon cultivar melona based on issr markers and morphological characteristics
topic Genetics
Biological Sciences
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284088/1/12414-Article%20Text-1072166-2-10-20230119.pdf
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