Analysis of Surface Water Availability to Meet Agricultural Water Demands in Kediri Regency, Indonesia

T This study aims to analyze the potential of surface water to meet agricultural water needs in Kediri Regency, Indonesia. Data from government agencies (i.e., Indonesian Bureau of Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics and Kediri Agriculture Office) and fieldwork were analyzed to achieve the rese...

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Main Authors: Sekaranom, Andung Bayu, Purnama, I. G. Setyawan, Cahyadi, Ahmad, Andika, Neil, Febriarta, Erik, Nurjani, Emilya, Firmansyah, Anugrah Jorgi, Maghfiroh, Azizatul, Larasati, Chafda, Septyo, Novanna Dwi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284148/1/Sekaranom_GE.pdf
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author Sekaranom, Andung Bayu
Purnama, I. G. Setyawan
Cahyadi, Ahmad
Andika, Neil
Febriarta, Erik
Nurjani, Emilya
Firmansyah, Anugrah Jorgi
Maghfiroh, Azizatul
Larasati, Chafda
Septyo, Novanna Dwi
author_facet Sekaranom, Andung Bayu
Purnama, I. G. Setyawan
Cahyadi, Ahmad
Andika, Neil
Febriarta, Erik
Nurjani, Emilya
Firmansyah, Anugrah Jorgi
Maghfiroh, Azizatul
Larasati, Chafda
Septyo, Novanna Dwi
author_sort Sekaranom, Andung Bayu
collection UGM
description T This study aims to analyze the potential of surface water to meet agricultural water needs in Kediri Regency, Indonesia. Data from government agencies (i.e., Indonesian Bureau of Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics and Kediri Agriculture Office) and fieldwork were analyzed to achieve the research objectives. The data obtained consisted of rainfall, temperature, infiltration capacity, soil texture, root depth, and agricultural land area. The potential of surface water resources was calculated by using the Thornthwaite– Mather water balance method. The water balance results were compared with agricultural water demands, which were calculated on the basis of the area of agricultural land and type of crop, particularly paddy fields. Critical and noncritical conditions for surface water resources were classified on the basis of the ratio between the availability of surface water resources and the demand for agricultural water. Results showed that the total surface water potential widely varied by season. The water balance calculation indicated that all subwatersheds (SWs) experienced a water surplus in the rainy season, whereas almost all SWs were deficient in surface water in the dry season, Overall, the surface water in Kediri was critical in the rainy season and more severely critical in the dry season. The results of this study indicated that the high demand for agricultural water can affect the availability of water resources in the tropics. The results are expected to be considered in determining regional planning related to the use and need of water resources and supporting infrastructures.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2841482023-11-29T08:22:53Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284148/ Analysis of Surface Water Availability to Meet Agricultural Water Demands in Kediri Regency, Indonesia Sekaranom, Andung Bayu Purnama, I. G. Setyawan Cahyadi, Ahmad Andika, Neil Febriarta, Erik Nurjani, Emilya Firmansyah, Anugrah Jorgi Maghfiroh, Azizatul Larasati, Chafda Septyo, Novanna Dwi Geography and Environmental Sciences T This study aims to analyze the potential of surface water to meet agricultural water needs in Kediri Regency, Indonesia. Data from government agencies (i.e., Indonesian Bureau of Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics and Kediri Agriculture Office) and fieldwork were analyzed to achieve the research objectives. The data obtained consisted of rainfall, temperature, infiltration capacity, soil texture, root depth, and agricultural land area. The potential of surface water resources was calculated by using the Thornthwaite– Mather water balance method. The water balance results were compared with agricultural water demands, which were calculated on the basis of the area of agricultural land and type of crop, particularly paddy fields. Critical and noncritical conditions for surface water resources were classified on the basis of the ratio between the availability of surface water resources and the demand for agricultural water. Results showed that the total surface water potential widely varied by season. The water balance calculation indicated that all subwatersheds (SWs) experienced a water surplus in the rainy season, whereas almost all SWs were deficient in surface water in the dry season, Overall, the surface water in Kediri was critical in the rainy season and more severely critical in the dry season. The results of this study indicated that the high demand for agricultural water can affect the availability of water resources in the tropics. The results are expected to be considered in determining regional planning related to the use and need of water resources and supporting infrastructures. Elsevier 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284148/1/Sekaranom_GE.pdf Sekaranom, Andung Bayu and Purnama, I. G. Setyawan and Cahyadi, Ahmad and Andika, Neil and Febriarta, Erik and Nurjani, Emilya and Firmansyah, Anugrah Jorgi and Maghfiroh, Azizatul and Larasati, Chafda and Septyo, Novanna Dwi (2022) Analysis of Surface Water Availability to Meet Agricultural Water Demands in Kediri Regency, Indonesia. ASEAN Journal on Science & Technology for Development, 39 (3). pp. 111-118. ISSN 2224-9028 https://ajstd.ubd.edu.bn/journal/vol39/iss3/2 https://doi.org/10.29037/ajstd.871
spellingShingle Geography and Environmental Sciences
Sekaranom, Andung Bayu
Purnama, I. G. Setyawan
Cahyadi, Ahmad
Andika, Neil
Febriarta, Erik
Nurjani, Emilya
Firmansyah, Anugrah Jorgi
Maghfiroh, Azizatul
Larasati, Chafda
Septyo, Novanna Dwi
Analysis of Surface Water Availability to Meet Agricultural Water Demands in Kediri Regency, Indonesia
title Analysis of Surface Water Availability to Meet Agricultural Water Demands in Kediri Regency, Indonesia
title_full Analysis of Surface Water Availability to Meet Agricultural Water Demands in Kediri Regency, Indonesia
title_fullStr Analysis of Surface Water Availability to Meet Agricultural Water Demands in Kediri Regency, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Surface Water Availability to Meet Agricultural Water Demands in Kediri Regency, Indonesia
title_short Analysis of Surface Water Availability to Meet Agricultural Water Demands in Kediri Regency, Indonesia
title_sort analysis of surface water availability to meet agricultural water demands in kediri regency indonesia
topic Geography and Environmental Sciences
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284148/1/Sekaranom_GE.pdf
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