Dynamics of toxorhynchites splendens population in the larval phase at a rubber plantation in banjarbaru, south kalimantan, indonesia

Muhamat, Hadisusanto S, Umniyati SR, Soesilohadi RCH. 2021. Dynamics of Toxorhynchites splendens population in the Larval phase at a rubber plantation in Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 4915-4922. This study aims to describe a water-filled rubber sap bowl as a habitat for...

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Main Authors: Muhamat, Muhamat, Hadisusanto, S., Umniyati, S.R., Soesilohadi, R.C.H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Indonesian Biodiversity 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284203/1/8858-Article%20Text-51967-2-10-20211112.pdf
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author Muhamat, Muhamat
Hadisusanto, S.
Umniyati, S.R.
Soesilohadi, R.C.H.
author_facet Muhamat, Muhamat
Hadisusanto, S.
Umniyati, S.R.
Soesilohadi, R.C.H.
author_sort Muhamat, Muhamat
collection UGM
description Muhamat, Hadisusanto S, Umniyati SR, Soesilohadi RCH. 2021. Dynamics of Toxorhynchites splendens population in the Larval phase at a rubber plantation in Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 4915-4922. This study aims to describe a water-filled rubber sap bowl as a habitat for larval Toxorhynchites splendens. The research used a quota drive count method, taking the first 10 rubber sap bowls found in the study area: (i) with larval Tx. splendens, (ii) with other mosquito larvae, (iii) with water but without mosquito larvae, and (iv) without water. The number of larval Tx. splendens was calculated based on the developmental phase and other mosquito larvae present in each bowl. Environmental factors, such as temperature and humidity, rainfall, wind velocity, and duration of irradiation were the additional data. The results of this study showed that the average frequency of On average, over 20 of bowls contained larval Tx. splendens, and the percentage increased in high rainfall. During low rainfall in August and September, Tx. splendens used water-filled rubber sap bowls as breeding places. This study concludes that Tx. splendens can make use of water-filled rubber sap bowls as places for breeding. Each rubber sap bowl contained one or more individuals of instar larvae 2, and the number decreased as the developmental phase continued because of the limited volume of water in the bowl, cannibalism, and the number of other mosquito larvae as prey. © 2021, Society for Indonesian Biodiversity. All rights reserved.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2842032024-03-20T04:09:02Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284203/ Dynamics of toxorhynchites splendens population in the larval phase at a rubber plantation in banjarbaru, south kalimantan, indonesia Muhamat, Muhamat Hadisusanto, S. Umniyati, S.R. Soesilohadi, R.C.H. Population Ecological and Evolutionary Genetics Biological Sciences Muhamat, Hadisusanto S, Umniyati SR, Soesilohadi RCH. 2021. Dynamics of Toxorhynchites splendens population in the Larval phase at a rubber plantation in Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 4915-4922. This study aims to describe a water-filled rubber sap bowl as a habitat for larval Toxorhynchites splendens. The research used a quota drive count method, taking the first 10 rubber sap bowls found in the study area: (i) with larval Tx. splendens, (ii) with other mosquito larvae, (iii) with water but without mosquito larvae, and (iv) without water. The number of larval Tx. splendens was calculated based on the developmental phase and other mosquito larvae present in each bowl. Environmental factors, such as temperature and humidity, rainfall, wind velocity, and duration of irradiation were the additional data. The results of this study showed that the average frequency of On average, over 20 of bowls contained larval Tx. splendens, and the percentage increased in high rainfall. During low rainfall in August and September, Tx. splendens used water-filled rubber sap bowls as breeding places. This study concludes that Tx. splendens can make use of water-filled rubber sap bowls as places for breeding. Each rubber sap bowl contained one or more individuals of instar larvae 2, and the number decreased as the developmental phase continued because of the limited volume of water in the bowl, cannibalism, and the number of other mosquito larvae as prey. © 2021, Society for Indonesian Biodiversity. All rights reserved. Society for Indonesian Biodiversity 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284203/1/8858-Article%20Text-51967-2-10-20211112.pdf Muhamat, Muhamat and Hadisusanto, S. and Umniyati, S.R. and Soesilohadi, R.C.H. (2021) Dynamics of toxorhynchites splendens population in the larval phase at a rubber plantation in banjarbaru, south kalimantan, indonesia. Biodiversitas, 22 (11). pp. 4915-4922. ISSN 2085-4722 https://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/9182/5275
spellingShingle Population Ecological and Evolutionary Genetics
Biological Sciences
Muhamat, Muhamat
Hadisusanto, S.
Umniyati, S.R.
Soesilohadi, R.C.H.
Dynamics of toxorhynchites splendens population in the larval phase at a rubber plantation in banjarbaru, south kalimantan, indonesia
title Dynamics of toxorhynchites splendens population in the larval phase at a rubber plantation in banjarbaru, south kalimantan, indonesia
title_full Dynamics of toxorhynchites splendens population in the larval phase at a rubber plantation in banjarbaru, south kalimantan, indonesia
title_fullStr Dynamics of toxorhynchites splendens population in the larval phase at a rubber plantation in banjarbaru, south kalimantan, indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of toxorhynchites splendens population in the larval phase at a rubber plantation in banjarbaru, south kalimantan, indonesia
title_short Dynamics of toxorhynchites splendens population in the larval phase at a rubber plantation in banjarbaru, south kalimantan, indonesia
title_sort dynamics of toxorhynchites splendens population in the larval phase at a rubber plantation in banjarbaru south kalimantan indonesia
topic Population Ecological and Evolutionary Genetics
Biological Sciences
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284203/1/8858-Article%20Text-51967-2-10-20211112.pdf
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