Summary: | Indonesia is an archipelagic and equatorial country consisting of 17,504 islands, which is geographically located in Southeast Asia, between the mainland of Asia
and Australia continent, and between the Pacific Ocean and Indian Ocean (Kusmana, 2011). With population as many as 260,700,000 people in 2018, Indonesia is the world’s fourth most populous country with the most Muslim population (Central Intelligence Agency, n.d.). Indonesia shares land borders with Malaysia on the island of Kalimantan, with Papua New Guinea on the island of Papua, and with Timor Leste on the island of Timor. The other neighboring countries are Singapore, the Philippines, Australia, and Indian Islands of Andaman and Nicobar.
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