Enhancement of TiO2 activity under visible light by N,S codoping for Pb(II) removal from water

This paper deals with a systematic study on the co-doping N,S on TiO2 photocatalyst to improve its activity under visible light on the removal of Pb(II) from the aqueous media. The co-doping TiO2 by N,S atoms was conducted in an autoclave by one-step hydrothermal of TiO2 mixed with nitric and sulfur...

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Main Authors: Wahyuni, Endang Tri, Pratama, Nanda Alzeta, Lestari, Novianti Dwi, Suherman, Suherman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media B.V. 2022
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Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284337/1/Wahyuni_MIPA.pdf
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author Wahyuni, Endang Tri
Pratama, Nanda Alzeta
Lestari, Novianti Dwi
Suherman, Suherman
author_facet Wahyuni, Endang Tri
Pratama, Nanda Alzeta
Lestari, Novianti Dwi
Suherman, Suherman
author_sort Wahyuni, Endang Tri
collection UGM
description This paper deals with a systematic study on the co-doping N,S on TiO2 photocatalyst to improve its activity under visible light on the removal of Pb(II) from the aqueous media. The co-doping TiO2 by N,S atoms was conducted in an autoclave by one-step hydrothermal of TiO2 mixed with nitric and sulfuric acids as the sources of N and S, respectively. The mole ratio of TiO2:nitric acid:sulfuric acid was varied as 1:1:0.5, 1:1:1, and 1:1:1.5 to find the best ratio toward the activity. The co-doped photocatalysts obtained were characterized by specular reflectance UV/Vis (SRUV), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and fourier transform infrared (FTIR) instruments. A batch experiment was carried out for oxidation of Pb(II), driven by a combination of visible light and TiO2-N,S photocatalyst. The research results attribute that co-doping N,S into TiO2 has remarkably narrowed the gap in the TiO2 structure, emerging in the visible region. It was also proven that the co-doped in TiO2 can considerably enhance its activity in the removal of Pb(II) under visible light, and the highest activity was owned by TiO2-N,S (1:1:1). Furthermore, the most effective removal of Pb(II) 10 mg/L (98%) could be reached by employing 500 mg L-1 of the TiO2-N,S (1:1:1) dose, 45 min of the time, and the solution pH at 7. The Pb(II) removed is due to the photo-oxidation induced by OH radicals to form the handleable PbO2.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2843372023-12-13T08:44:17Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284337/ Enhancement of TiO2 activity under visible light by N,S codoping for Pb(II) removal from water Wahyuni, Endang Tri Pratama, Nanda Alzeta Lestari, Novianti Dwi Suherman, Suherman Chemical Science Mathematics and Applied Sciences This paper deals with a systematic study on the co-doping N,S on TiO2 photocatalyst to improve its activity under visible light on the removal of Pb(II) from the aqueous media. The co-doping TiO2 by N,S atoms was conducted in an autoclave by one-step hydrothermal of TiO2 mixed with nitric and sulfuric acids as the sources of N and S, respectively. The mole ratio of TiO2:nitric acid:sulfuric acid was varied as 1:1:0.5, 1:1:1, and 1:1:1.5 to find the best ratio toward the activity. The co-doped photocatalysts obtained were characterized by specular reflectance UV/Vis (SRUV), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and fourier transform infrared (FTIR) instruments. A batch experiment was carried out for oxidation of Pb(II), driven by a combination of visible light and TiO2-N,S photocatalyst. The research results attribute that co-doping N,S into TiO2 has remarkably narrowed the gap in the TiO2 structure, emerging in the visible region. It was also proven that the co-doped in TiO2 can considerably enhance its activity in the removal of Pb(II) under visible light, and the highest activity was owned by TiO2-N,S (1:1:1). Furthermore, the most effective removal of Pb(II) 10 mg/L (98%) could be reached by employing 500 mg L-1 of the TiO2-N,S (1:1:1) dose, 45 min of the time, and the solution pH at 7. The Pb(II) removed is due to the photo-oxidation induced by OH radicals to form the handleable PbO2. Springer Science and Business Media B.V. 2022-01-24 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284337/1/Wahyuni_MIPA.pdf Wahyuni, Endang Tri and Pratama, Nanda Alzeta and Lestari, Novianti Dwi and Suherman, Suherman (2022) Enhancement of TiO2 activity under visible light by N,S codoping for Pb(II) removal from water. Journal of Engineering and Applied Science, 69 (11). pp. 1-12. ISSN 11101903 https://jeas.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s44147-022-00069-5 https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-022-00069-5
spellingShingle Chemical Science
Mathematics and Applied Sciences
Wahyuni, Endang Tri
Pratama, Nanda Alzeta
Lestari, Novianti Dwi
Suherman, Suherman
Enhancement of TiO2 activity under visible light by N,S codoping for Pb(II) removal from water
title Enhancement of TiO2 activity under visible light by N,S codoping for Pb(II) removal from water
title_full Enhancement of TiO2 activity under visible light by N,S codoping for Pb(II) removal from water
title_fullStr Enhancement of TiO2 activity under visible light by N,S codoping for Pb(II) removal from water
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of TiO2 activity under visible light by N,S codoping for Pb(II) removal from water
title_short Enhancement of TiO2 activity under visible light by N,S codoping for Pb(II) removal from water
title_sort enhancement of tio2 activity under visible light by n s codoping for pb ii removal from water
topic Chemical Science
Mathematics and Applied Sciences
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284337/1/Wahyuni_MIPA.pdf
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