Reversible canted persistent spin textures in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayer WTe2

The recent discovery of materials hosting persistent spin texture (PST) opens an avenue for the realization of energy-saving spintronics since they support an extraordinarily long spin lifetime. However, the stability of the PST is sensitively affected by symmetry breaking of the crystal induced...

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Main Authors: Absor, Moh. Adhib Ulil, Santoso, Iman
Format: Other
Language:English
Published: Journal of Applied Physics 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284430/1/144.Reversiblecantedpersistentspintextures%20in%20two-dimensional%20ferroelectricbilayerWTe2.pdf
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author Absor, Moh. Adhib Ulil
Santoso, Iman
author_facet Absor, Moh. Adhib Ulil
Santoso, Iman
author_sort Absor, Moh. Adhib Ulil
collection UGM
description The recent discovery of materials hosting persistent spin texture (PST) opens an avenue for the realization of energy-saving spintronics since they support an extraordinarily long spin lifetime. However, the stability of the PST is sensitively affected by symmetry breaking of the crystal induced by external perturbation such as the electric field. In this paper, through first-principles calculations supplemented by symmetry analysis, we report the emergence of the robust and stable PST with large spin splitting in the two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectric bilayer WTe2. Due to the low symmetry of the crystal (Cs point group), we observe a canted PST in the spin-split bands around the Fermi level displaying a unidirectional spin configuration tilted along the yz plane in the first Brillouin zone. Such a typical PST can be effectively reversed by out-of-plane ferroelectric switching induced by interlayer sliding along the in-plane direction. We further demonstrated that the reversible PST is realized by the application of an out-of-plane external electric field. Thus, our findings uncover the possibility of an electrically tunable PST in 2D materials, offering a promising platform for highly efficient and non-volatile spintronic devices
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2844302023-12-20T06:24:21Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284430/ Reversible canted persistent spin textures in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayer WTe2 Absor, Moh. Adhib Ulil Santoso, Iman Electrostatics and Electrodynamics The recent discovery of materials hosting persistent spin texture (PST) opens an avenue for the realization of energy-saving spintronics since they support an extraordinarily long spin lifetime. However, the stability of the PST is sensitively affected by symmetry breaking of the crystal induced by external perturbation such as the electric field. In this paper, through first-principles calculations supplemented by symmetry analysis, we report the emergence of the robust and stable PST with large spin splitting in the two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectric bilayer WTe2. Due to the low symmetry of the crystal (Cs point group), we observe a canted PST in the spin-split bands around the Fermi level displaying a unidirectional spin configuration tilted along the yz plane in the first Brillouin zone. Such a typical PST can be effectively reversed by out-of-plane ferroelectric switching induced by interlayer sliding along the in-plane direction. We further demonstrated that the reversible PST is realized by the application of an out-of-plane external electric field. Thus, our findings uncover the possibility of an electrically tunable PST in 2D materials, offering a promising platform for highly efficient and non-volatile spintronic devices Journal of Applied Physics 2022 Other NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284430/1/144.Reversiblecantedpersistentspintextures%20in%20two-dimensional%20ferroelectricbilayerWTe2.pdf Absor, Moh. Adhib Ulil and Santoso, Iman (2022) Reversible canted persistent spin textures in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayer WTe2. Journal of Applied Physics. https://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.05902.pdf 10.1063/5.0121520
spellingShingle Electrostatics and Electrodynamics
Absor, Moh. Adhib Ulil
Santoso, Iman
Reversible canted persistent spin textures in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayer WTe2
title Reversible canted persistent spin textures in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayer WTe2
title_full Reversible canted persistent spin textures in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayer WTe2
title_fullStr Reversible canted persistent spin textures in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayer WTe2
title_full_unstemmed Reversible canted persistent spin textures in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayer WTe2
title_short Reversible canted persistent spin textures in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayer WTe2
title_sort reversible canted persistent spin textures in two dimensional ferroelectric bilayer wte2
topic Electrostatics and Electrodynamics
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284430/1/144.Reversiblecantedpersistentspintextures%20in%20two-dimensional%20ferroelectricbilayerWTe2.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT absormohadhibulil reversiblecantedpersistentspintexturesintwodimensionalferroelectricbilayerwte2
AT santosoiman reversiblecantedpersistentspintexturesintwodimensionalferroelectricbilayerwte2