The Effect of Plant Densities in System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Method to Water Productivity of Paddy Field in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara

Principle of System of Rice Intensification (SRI) adapted to local conditions to increase productivity and environmentally friendly. The main component of SRI is single seedling per hill, young seedlings, wider spacing, intermittent irrigation, inter-cultivation, and organic fertilization. This stud...

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Main Authors: Nugroho, Bayu Dwi Apri, Arif, Chusnul, Suryandika, Fadila, Hapsari, Umi, Nihayah, Badi'atun, Muslihin, Muslihin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Institute of Physics 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284565/1/Nugroho_2022_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Earth_Environ._Sci._1038_012003.pdf
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author Nugroho, Bayu Dwi Apri
Arif, Chusnul
Suryandika, Fadila
Hapsari, Umi
Nihayah, Badi'atun
Muslihin, Muslihin
author_facet Nugroho, Bayu Dwi Apri
Arif, Chusnul
Suryandika, Fadila
Hapsari, Umi
Nihayah, Badi'atun
Muslihin, Muslihin
author_sort Nugroho, Bayu Dwi Apri
collection UGM
description Principle of System of Rice Intensification (SRI) adapted to local conditions to increase productivity and environmentally friendly. The main component of SRI is single seedling per hill, young seedlings, wider spacing, intermittent irrigation, inter-cultivation, and organic fertilization. This study area of the System of Rice Intensification is in East Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, which has typical areas like soil texture, bulk density, soil water content, and rainfall. The research aimed to know the effect of plant densities in the System of Rice Intensification (SRI) method on the water productivity of paddy fields. This research initially focused on transplanting very young rice seedlings of 14 days old in two treatments of plants. The densities are broad in a square pattern (30 x 30 cm) and a Jajar Legowo pattern (20 x 10 x 40 cm). The rice was not grown in flooded paddies but moist ground, with intermittent irrigation. When SRI was concerned at a different wider spacing, it discovered the effect on water productivity for paddy fields, especially in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara. So that it determined the best wider spacing of the System of Rice Intensification method can apply in the area. The results show that the Jajar Legowo pattern spacing (20 x 10 x 40 cm) has a higher water productivity value of 3,4 than the spacing treatment (30 x 30 cm). Jajar Legowo was 11.9 higher than the spacing treatment (30 x 30 cm). © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2845652024-01-02T06:51:06Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284565/ The Effect of Plant Densities in System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Method to Water Productivity of Paddy Field in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara Nugroho, Bayu Dwi Apri Arif, Chusnul Suryandika, Fadila Hapsari, Umi Nihayah, Badi'atun Muslihin, Muslihin Agricultural Spatial Analysis and Modelling Sustainable Agricultural Development Agricultural Land Management Principle of System of Rice Intensification (SRI) adapted to local conditions to increase productivity and environmentally friendly. The main component of SRI is single seedling per hill, young seedlings, wider spacing, intermittent irrigation, inter-cultivation, and organic fertilization. This study area of the System of Rice Intensification is in East Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, which has typical areas like soil texture, bulk density, soil water content, and rainfall. The research aimed to know the effect of plant densities in the System of Rice Intensification (SRI) method on the water productivity of paddy fields. This research initially focused on transplanting very young rice seedlings of 14 days old in two treatments of plants. The densities are broad in a square pattern (30 x 30 cm) and a Jajar Legowo pattern (20 x 10 x 40 cm). The rice was not grown in flooded paddies but moist ground, with intermittent irrigation. When SRI was concerned at a different wider spacing, it discovered the effect on water productivity for paddy fields, especially in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara. So that it determined the best wider spacing of the System of Rice Intensification method can apply in the area. The results show that the Jajar Legowo pattern spacing (20 x 10 x 40 cm) has a higher water productivity value of 3,4 than the spacing treatment (30 x 30 cm). Jajar Legowo was 11.9 higher than the spacing treatment (30 x 30 cm). © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. Institute of Physics 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284565/1/Nugroho_2022_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Earth_Environ._Sci._1038_012003.pdf Nugroho, Bayu Dwi Apri and Arif, Chusnul and Suryandika, Fadila and Hapsari, Umi and Nihayah, Badi'atun and Muslihin, Muslihin (2022) The Effect of Plant Densities in System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Method to Water Productivity of Paddy Field in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara. In: 4th International Conference on Agricultural Engineering for Sustainable Agriculture Production, AESAP 2021Virtual, Online, 11 October 2021through 12 October 2021, online. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85134212128&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f1038%2f1%2f012003&partnerID=40&md5=166a351b222cfe8a72ddff8b4b9af13b
spellingShingle Agricultural Spatial Analysis and Modelling
Sustainable Agricultural Development
Agricultural Land Management
Nugroho, Bayu Dwi Apri
Arif, Chusnul
Suryandika, Fadila
Hapsari, Umi
Nihayah, Badi'atun
Muslihin, Muslihin
The Effect of Plant Densities in System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Method to Water Productivity of Paddy Field in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara
title The Effect of Plant Densities in System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Method to Water Productivity of Paddy Field in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara
title_full The Effect of Plant Densities in System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Method to Water Productivity of Paddy Field in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara
title_fullStr The Effect of Plant Densities in System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Method to Water Productivity of Paddy Field in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Plant Densities in System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Method to Water Productivity of Paddy Field in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara
title_short The Effect of Plant Densities in System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Method to Water Productivity of Paddy Field in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara
title_sort effect of plant densities in system of rice intensification sri method to water productivity of paddy field in east sumba east nusa tenggara
topic Agricultural Spatial Analysis and Modelling
Sustainable Agricultural Development
Agricultural Land Management
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/284565/1/Nugroho_2022_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Earth_Environ._Sci._1038_012003.pdf
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