Mangrove monitoring revealed by MDPrePost-Net using archived Landsat imageries

Acting as a global vital entity in the coastal ecosystem, mangroves are currently facing major threats to destruction due to anthropogenic activities. Restoration and rehabilitation measures of mangroves are being carried out, including in Indonesia. To support conservation actions in many islands i...

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Main Authors: Dimyati, Muhammad, Umarhadi, Deha Agus, Jamaluddin, Ilham, Awanda, Disyacitta, Widyatmanti, Wirastuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/286319/1/scopus%20%288%29.bib
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author Dimyati, Muhammad
Umarhadi, Deha Agus
Jamaluddin, Ilham
Awanda, Disyacitta
Widyatmanti, Wirastuti
author_facet Dimyati, Muhammad
Umarhadi, Deha Agus
Jamaluddin, Ilham
Awanda, Disyacitta
Widyatmanti, Wirastuti
author_sort Dimyati, Muhammad
collection UGM
description Acting as a global vital entity in the coastal ecosystem, mangroves are currently facing major threats to destruction due to anthropogenic activities. Restoration and rehabilitation measures of mangroves are being carried out, including in Indonesia. To support conservation actions in many islands in Indonesia, spatio-temporal information on mangroves is required. Remote sensing with advanced techniques such as machine learning and deep learning has proven the capability to spatially observe mangroves. This study aims to monitor mangrove change in three study areas, i.e., South Sumatra, North Kalimantan, and Southeast Sulawesi, using a fully convolutional network (FCN)-based MDPrePost-Net. This method was developed originally to assess the mangrove degradation due to a major event (i.e., Hurricane irma 2017 in southwest Florida), whereas this study adopts it for an extended observation period (1989–2022 for South Sumatra, 1991–2021 for North Kalimantan, and 1990–2021 for Southeast Sulawesi) using medium-resolution Landsat imageries. We observed that the mangroves remain stable within the national parks designated by the government. Outside the national parks, mangrove conversion massively occurred even though the areas are assigned as protection forests. The classification results showed satisfactory accuracy values of more than 84. The maps produced have an advantage in the spatial change analysis compared to the global datasets such as Global Mangrove Watch version 3.0. Our method has a limitation when cloudless images are not available. The integration with Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images and a rigorous cloud removal method for the optical images may improve the results of mangrove monitoring. © 2023
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2863192024-08-26T07:34:01Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/286319/ Mangrove monitoring revealed by MDPrePost-Net using archived Landsat imageries Dimyati, Muhammad Umarhadi, Deha Agus Jamaluddin, Ilham Awanda, Disyacitta Widyatmanti, Wirastuti Marine and Estuarine Ecology (incl. Marine Ichthyology) Geospatial Information Systems Acting as a global vital entity in the coastal ecosystem, mangroves are currently facing major threats to destruction due to anthropogenic activities. Restoration and rehabilitation measures of mangroves are being carried out, including in Indonesia. To support conservation actions in many islands in Indonesia, spatio-temporal information on mangroves is required. Remote sensing with advanced techniques such as machine learning and deep learning has proven the capability to spatially observe mangroves. This study aims to monitor mangrove change in three study areas, i.e., South Sumatra, North Kalimantan, and Southeast Sulawesi, using a fully convolutional network (FCN)-based MDPrePost-Net. This method was developed originally to assess the mangrove degradation due to a major event (i.e., Hurricane irma 2017 in southwest Florida), whereas this study adopts it for an extended observation period (1989–2022 for South Sumatra, 1991–2021 for North Kalimantan, and 1990–2021 for Southeast Sulawesi) using medium-resolution Landsat imageries. We observed that the mangroves remain stable within the national parks designated by the government. Outside the national parks, mangrove conversion massively occurred even though the areas are assigned as protection forests. The classification results showed satisfactory accuracy values of more than 84. The maps produced have an advantage in the spatial change analysis compared to the global datasets such as Global Mangrove Watch version 3.0. Our method has a limitation when cloudless images are not available. The integration with Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images and a rigorous cloud removal method for the optical images may improve the results of mangrove monitoring. © 2023 Elsevier B.V. 2023 Article PeerReviewed text/html en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/286319/1/scopus%20%288%29.bib Dimyati, Muhammad and Umarhadi, Deha Agus and Jamaluddin, Ilham and Awanda, Disyacitta and Widyatmanti, Wirastuti (2023) Mangrove monitoring revealed by MDPrePost-Net using archived Landsat imageries. Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment, 32. 10.1016/j.rsase.2023.101041
spellingShingle Marine and Estuarine Ecology (incl. Marine Ichthyology)
Geospatial Information Systems
Dimyati, Muhammad
Umarhadi, Deha Agus
Jamaluddin, Ilham
Awanda, Disyacitta
Widyatmanti, Wirastuti
Mangrove monitoring revealed by MDPrePost-Net using archived Landsat imageries
title Mangrove monitoring revealed by MDPrePost-Net using archived Landsat imageries
title_full Mangrove monitoring revealed by MDPrePost-Net using archived Landsat imageries
title_fullStr Mangrove monitoring revealed by MDPrePost-Net using archived Landsat imageries
title_full_unstemmed Mangrove monitoring revealed by MDPrePost-Net using archived Landsat imageries
title_short Mangrove monitoring revealed by MDPrePost-Net using archived Landsat imageries
title_sort mangrove monitoring revealed by mdprepost net using archived landsat imageries
topic Marine and Estuarine Ecology (incl. Marine Ichthyology)
Geospatial Information Systems
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/286319/1/scopus%20%288%29.bib
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