Identification of Metabolic Intermediates in Microbial Degradation of Chrysene by Armillaria sp. F022

To degrade chrysene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), Armillaria sp. F022, a fungus collected from a soil, was used. Maximal degradation (77%) was obtained when Armillaria sp. F022 was incubated in cultures agitated at 120 rpm for 30 days, as compared to just 41% degradation in stationary cu...

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Main Author: Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Format: Article
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2010
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author Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_facet Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_sort Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
collection UGM
description To degrade chrysene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), Armillaria sp. F022, a fungus collected from a soil, was used. Maximal degradation (77%) was obtained when Armillaria sp. F022 was incubated in cultures agitated at 120 rpm for 30 days, as compared to just 41% degradation in stationary culture. Furthermore, the degradation of chrysene was affected by the addition of surfactants. The mechanism of degradation was determined through identification of the intermediates. Several enzymes (manganese peroxidase, lignin peroxidase, laccase, 1,2-dioxygenase and 2,3-dioxygenase) produced by Armillaria sp. F022 were detected in the culture. The highest level of activity was shown by 1,2-dioxyg~ase after 20 days (143.6U 1.1).These ligninolytic and dioxygenase enzymes played an important role in the oxidation of chrysene. Chrysene was indeed degraded by Armillaria sp. F022 through several intermediates, chrysenequinone, 2-((IE,3E)-4-carboxy-3-hydroxybuta-l,3-dien-l-yl)-I-naphthoic acid, I-hydroxy-2- naphthoic acid, and gentisic acid.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:288902014-06-18T00:23:59Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/28890/ Identification of Metabolic Intermediates in Microbial Degradation of Chrysene by Armillaria sp. F022 Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib Jurnal i-lib UGM To degrade chrysene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), Armillaria sp. F022, a fungus collected from a soil, was used. Maximal degradation (77%) was obtained when Armillaria sp. F022 was incubated in cultures agitated at 120 rpm for 30 days, as compared to just 41% degradation in stationary culture. Furthermore, the degradation of chrysene was affected by the addition of surfactants. The mechanism of degradation was determined through identification of the intermediates. Several enzymes (manganese peroxidase, lignin peroxidase, laccase, 1,2-dioxygenase and 2,3-dioxygenase) produced by Armillaria sp. F022 were detected in the culture. The highest level of activity was shown by 1,2-dioxyg~ase after 20 days (143.6U 1.1).These ligninolytic and dioxygenase enzymes played an important role in the oxidation of chrysene. Chrysene was indeed degraded by Armillaria sp. F022 through several intermediates, chrysenequinone, 2-((IE,3E)-4-carboxy-3-hydroxybuta-l,3-dien-l-yl)-I-naphthoic acid, I-hydroxy-2- naphthoic acid, and gentisic acid. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2010 Article NonPeerReviewed Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib (2010) Identification of Metabolic Intermediates in Microbial Degradation of Chrysene by Armillaria sp. F022. Jurnal i-lib UGM. http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=11953
spellingShingle Jurnal i-lib UGM
Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Identification of Metabolic Intermediates in Microbial Degradation of Chrysene by Armillaria sp. F022
title Identification of Metabolic Intermediates in Microbial Degradation of Chrysene by Armillaria sp. F022
title_full Identification of Metabolic Intermediates in Microbial Degradation of Chrysene by Armillaria sp. F022
title_fullStr Identification of Metabolic Intermediates in Microbial Degradation of Chrysene by Armillaria sp. F022
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Metabolic Intermediates in Microbial Degradation of Chrysene by Armillaria sp. F022
title_short Identification of Metabolic Intermediates in Microbial Degradation of Chrysene by Armillaria sp. F022
title_sort identification of metabolic intermediates in microbial degradation of chrysene by armillaria sp f022
topic Jurnal i-lib UGM
work_keys_str_mv AT perpustakaanugmilib identificationofmetabolicintermediatesinmicrobialdegradationofchrysenebyarmillariaspf022