Feasibility of QKD over FSO Link

Due to the advancements in the field of quantum computing and possible compromise of existing key-exchange algorithms, it is essential to explore performance and efficiency of new key-exchange techniques, such as Quantum Key Distribution (QKD). QKD is possible over fiber cable and Free Space Opt...

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Main Authors: Husagić-Selman, Alma, Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed, Saharudin, Shuhairi
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/29006/1/Feasibility_of_QKD_over_FSO_Link.pdf
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author Husagić-Selman, Alma
Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed
Saharudin, Shuhairi
author_facet Husagić-Selman, Alma
Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed
Saharudin, Shuhairi
author_sort Husagić-Selman, Alma
collection IIUM
description Due to the advancements in the field of quantum computing and possible compromise of existing key-exchange algorithms, it is essential to explore performance and efficiency of new key-exchange techniques, such as Quantum Key Distribution (QKD). QKD is possible over fiber cable and Free Space Optical (FSO) links. Fiber based QKD may be used if direct line of sight link is not possible, but it brings along many problems related to material properties of fiber cable and detector limitations. It is therefore more convenient to use free-space based QKD whenever physically possible. Furthermore, FSO links can be satellite-supported in order to generate worldwide distribution of quantum keys. The FSO however greatly depends on weather conditions and link length, thus it is very important to evaluate these effects on the size of quantum key. In this paper, simulation-based evaluation of FSO QKD is done given tropical weather conditions specific for Malaysia. The paper discusses how different factors, such as link distance, weather, beam intensity and transceivers setup, influence key size when BB84 QKD protocol is used. For each weather condition specific for Malaysia key size was obtained, and the percentage of the received key compared to the total generated key is calculated. The results show the size of the final encryption key after being transmitted over FSO channel influenced by various weather conditions, which implies that it is possible to use FSO based QKD in Malaysia successfully.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:290062013-02-15T00:18:03Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/29006/ Feasibility of QKD over FSO Link Husagić-Selman, Alma Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed Saharudin, Shuhairi TK7885 Computer engineering Due to the advancements in the field of quantum computing and possible compromise of existing key-exchange algorithms, it is essential to explore performance and efficiency of new key-exchange techniques, such as Quantum Key Distribution (QKD). QKD is possible over fiber cable and Free Space Optical (FSO) links. Fiber based QKD may be used if direct line of sight link is not possible, but it brings along many problems related to material properties of fiber cable and detector limitations. It is therefore more convenient to use free-space based QKD whenever physically possible. Furthermore, FSO links can be satellite-supported in order to generate worldwide distribution of quantum keys. The FSO however greatly depends on weather conditions and link length, thus it is very important to evaluate these effects on the size of quantum key. In this paper, simulation-based evaluation of FSO QKD is done given tropical weather conditions specific for Malaysia. The paper discusses how different factors, such as link distance, weather, beam intensity and transceivers setup, influence key size when BB84 QKD protocol is used. For each weather condition specific for Malaysia key size was obtained, and the percentage of the received key compared to the total generated key is calculated. The results show the size of the final encryption key after being transmitted over FSO channel influenced by various weather conditions, which implies that it is possible to use FSO based QKD in Malaysia successfully. 2012 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/29006/1/Feasibility_of_QKD_over_FSO_Link.pdf Husagić-Selman, Alma and Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed and Saharudin, Shuhairi (2012) Feasibility of QKD over FSO Link. In: International Conference on Computer and Communication Engineering (ICCCE 2012), 3-5 July 2012, Seri Pacific Hotel Kuala Lumpur. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=06271212
spellingShingle TK7885 Computer engineering
Husagić-Selman, Alma
Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed
Saharudin, Shuhairi
Feasibility of QKD over FSO Link
title Feasibility of QKD over FSO Link
title_full Feasibility of QKD over FSO Link
title_fullStr Feasibility of QKD over FSO Link
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility of QKD over FSO Link
title_short Feasibility of QKD over FSO Link
title_sort feasibility of qkd over fso link
topic TK7885 Computer engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/29006/1/Feasibility_of_QKD_over_FSO_Link.pdf
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