Keberadaan Bahan Amorf dan Hubungannya dengan Sifat Kimia Andisol di Kecamatan Ponjong, Gunung Kidul,

ABSTRACT This study was conducted at three locations, namely: Gadung, Gangsir and Gatel with elevation of 460,300 and 450 m above sea level, respectively. The locations were situated at karst formation of Ponjong Gunung Kidul Province of Jogjakarta. The objectives of this research were to find out t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ratnahadi, Faesol, Hanudin, Eko, Hendro Sunarminto, Bambang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SEKOLAH PASCA SARJANA UGM 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/32320/1/2._Keberadaan_Bahan_Amorf_dan_Hubungannya_dengan_Sifat_Kimia_Andisol_Gunung_Kidul_%28Faesol_Ratnhadi%2C_Eko_Hanudin%2C_Bambang_Hendro_S%29.PDF
_version_ 1797020102816694272
author Ratnahadi, Faesol
Hanudin, Eko
Hendro Sunarminto, Bambang
author_facet Ratnahadi, Faesol
Hanudin, Eko
Hendro Sunarminto, Bambang
author_sort Ratnahadi, Faesol
collection UGM
description ABSTRACT This study was conducted at three locations, namely: Gadung, Gangsir and Gatel with elevation of 460,300 and 450 m above sea level, respectively. The locations were situated at karst formation of Ponjong Gunung Kidul Province of Jogjakarta. The objectives of this research were to find out the existence, quantity, type of amorph materials in andisols and its correlation to the chemical properties. Identification of amorph materials were supported by data of soil chemical properties, differential thermal analysis (DTA) and Infra-red spectral. Soil samples were taken from each layer of soil profiles, as representatives of surface and subsurface soil, respectively. The soil chemical analysis was conducted at Soil Science Laboratory of Gadjah Mada University, and clay mineralogy analysis was done at soil science laboratory of Bogor Agriculture University. Application of selective dissolution technique was supported by infra-red spectral and differential thermal analysis used to identify the existence of the amorph materials in the soil, such as: allophane, imogolit, ferrihydrit, and sesquioxide. The content of allophane-imogolite was so various, the highest one was found at eastern side of Gadung, while the lowest one was found at western side of Gangsir. The results of chemical analysis indicated that the soil posses an andic properties such as phosphate retention > 85%, pH-NaF > 10, CEC > 24 me%, C-organic > 6%, and (Alo+1/2Feo)at range of 1.3-2.62. Infrared spectral showed four major regions, namely: 3445, 1650, 910-1029 and 430-543 cm-1. The maximum band absorption was derived to OH vibration, H-O-H deformation, Si-O-Al bond, condensed Si-O, respectively. Thermal characteristic showed endothermic peak at 50-150 oC and exothermic peak at 800-950 oC.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T23:18:41Z
format Article
id oai:generic.eprints.org:32320
institution Universiti Gadjah Mada
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-05T23:18:41Z
publishDate 2005
publisher SEKOLAH PASCA SARJANA UGM
record_format dspace
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:323202014-08-18T06:44:23Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/32320/ Keberadaan Bahan Amorf dan Hubungannya dengan Sifat Kimia Andisol di Kecamatan Ponjong, Gunung Kidul, Ratnahadi, Faesol Hanudin, Eko Hendro Sunarminto, Bambang Agricultural Land Management Agronomy ABSTRACT This study was conducted at three locations, namely: Gadung, Gangsir and Gatel with elevation of 460,300 and 450 m above sea level, respectively. The locations were situated at karst formation of Ponjong Gunung Kidul Province of Jogjakarta. The objectives of this research were to find out the existence, quantity, type of amorph materials in andisols and its correlation to the chemical properties. Identification of amorph materials were supported by data of soil chemical properties, differential thermal analysis (DTA) and Infra-red spectral. Soil samples were taken from each layer of soil profiles, as representatives of surface and subsurface soil, respectively. The soil chemical analysis was conducted at Soil Science Laboratory of Gadjah Mada University, and clay mineralogy analysis was done at soil science laboratory of Bogor Agriculture University. Application of selective dissolution technique was supported by infra-red spectral and differential thermal analysis used to identify the existence of the amorph materials in the soil, such as: allophane, imogolit, ferrihydrit, and sesquioxide. The content of allophane-imogolite was so various, the highest one was found at eastern side of Gadung, while the lowest one was found at western side of Gangsir. The results of chemical analysis indicated that the soil posses an andic properties such as phosphate retention > 85%, pH-NaF > 10, CEC > 24 me%, C-organic > 6%, and (Alo+1/2Feo)at range of 1.3-2.62. Infrared spectral showed four major regions, namely: 3445, 1650, 910-1029 and 430-543 cm-1. The maximum band absorption was derived to OH vibration, H-O-H deformation, Si-O-Al bond, condensed Si-O, respectively. Thermal characteristic showed endothermic peak at 50-150 oC and exothermic peak at 800-950 oC. SEKOLAH PASCA SARJANA UGM 2005-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/32320/1/2._Keberadaan_Bahan_Amorf_dan_Hubungannya_dengan_Sifat_Kimia_Andisol_Gunung_Kidul_%28Faesol_Ratnhadi%2C_Eko_Hanudin%2C_Bambang_Hendro_S%29.PDF Ratnahadi, Faesol and Hanudin, Eko and Hendro Sunarminto, Bambang (2005) Keberadaan Bahan Amorf dan Hubungannya dengan Sifat Kimia Andisol di Kecamatan Ponjong, Gunung Kidul,. AGROSAINS, 18 (2). pp. 155-164. ISSN 1411-6170
spellingShingle Agricultural Land Management
Agronomy
Ratnahadi, Faesol
Hanudin, Eko
Hendro Sunarminto, Bambang
Keberadaan Bahan Amorf dan Hubungannya dengan Sifat Kimia Andisol di Kecamatan Ponjong, Gunung Kidul,
title Keberadaan Bahan Amorf dan Hubungannya dengan Sifat Kimia Andisol di Kecamatan Ponjong, Gunung Kidul,
title_full Keberadaan Bahan Amorf dan Hubungannya dengan Sifat Kimia Andisol di Kecamatan Ponjong, Gunung Kidul,
title_fullStr Keberadaan Bahan Amorf dan Hubungannya dengan Sifat Kimia Andisol di Kecamatan Ponjong, Gunung Kidul,
title_full_unstemmed Keberadaan Bahan Amorf dan Hubungannya dengan Sifat Kimia Andisol di Kecamatan Ponjong, Gunung Kidul,
title_short Keberadaan Bahan Amorf dan Hubungannya dengan Sifat Kimia Andisol di Kecamatan Ponjong, Gunung Kidul,
title_sort keberadaan bahan amorf dan hubungannya dengan sifat kimia andisol di kecamatan ponjong gunung kidul
topic Agricultural Land Management
Agronomy
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/32320/1/2._Keberadaan_Bahan_Amorf_dan_Hubungannya_dengan_Sifat_Kimia_Andisol_Gunung_Kidul_%28Faesol_Ratnhadi%2C_Eko_Hanudin%2C_Bambang_Hendro_S%29.PDF
work_keys_str_mv AT ratnahadifaesol keberadaanbahanamorfdanhubungannyadengansifatkimiaandisoldikecamatanponjonggunungkidul
AT hanudineko keberadaanbahanamorfdanhubungannyadengansifatkimiaandisoldikecamatanponjonggunungkidul
AT hendrosunarmintobambang keberadaanbahanamorfdanhubungannyadengansifatkimiaandisoldikecamatanponjonggunungkidul