Smartphone-based Pedestrian Dead Reckoning as Indoor Positioning System

Nowadays, personal positioning systems are more necessary to build many location-based services. Pedestrian Dead Reckoning (PDR), which is a pedestrian positioning technique using the accelerometer sensor to recognize pattern of steps, is an alternative method that has advantages in terms of in...

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Main Author: Widyawan, Widyawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/33072/1/Smartphone-based_Pedestrian_Dead_Reckoning.pdf
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author Widyawan, Widyawan
author_facet Widyawan, Widyawan
author_sort Widyawan, Widyawan
collection UGM
description Nowadays, personal positioning systems are more necessary to build many location-based services. Pedestrian Dead Reckoning (PDR), which is a pedestrian positioning technique using the accelerometer sensor to recognize pattern of steps, is an alternative method that has advantages in terms of infrastructure-independent. However, the variation of walking pattern on each individual will make some difficulties for the system to detect displacement. This is really interested authors to develop a sensor-based positioning system that applied generally to all individuals. In the test, 15 test subjects was taken with the distance of each 10m, 20m and 30m. Experiment begins with the feasibility test of accelerometer sensor. In this work, a smartphone with average sampling rate 63.79 Hz and standard deviation of 1.293 is used to records the acceleration. Then, the acceleration data are analyzed to detect step and to estimate the travelled distance using several methods. Detection of steps are able to make an average error of 2.925%, while the most nearly correct displacement estimation is using Scarlet experimental method which is make a distance average error of 1.39metres at all the traveled distance.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:330722014-03-19T06:43:17Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/33072/ Smartphone-based Pedestrian Dead Reckoning as Indoor Positioning System Widyawan, Widyawan Makalah Seminar Nowadays, personal positioning systems are more necessary to build many location-based services. Pedestrian Dead Reckoning (PDR), which is a pedestrian positioning technique using the accelerometer sensor to recognize pattern of steps, is an alternative method that has advantages in terms of infrastructure-independent. However, the variation of walking pattern on each individual will make some difficulties for the system to detect displacement. This is really interested authors to develop a sensor-based positioning system that applied generally to all individuals. In the test, 15 test subjects was taken with the distance of each 10m, 20m and 30m. Experiment begins with the feasibility test of accelerometer sensor. In this work, a smartphone with average sampling rate 63.79 Hz and standard deviation of 1.293 is used to records the acceleration. Then, the acceleration data are analyzed to detect step and to estimate the travelled distance using several methods. Detection of steps are able to make an average error of 2.925%, while the most nearly correct displacement estimation is using Scarlet experimental method which is make a distance average error of 1.39metres at all the traveled distance. 2012-09-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/33072/1/Smartphone-based_Pedestrian_Dead_Reckoning.pdf Widyawan, Widyawan (2012) Smartphone-based Pedestrian Dead Reckoning as Indoor Positioning System. Proceeding ICSET.
spellingShingle Makalah Seminar
Widyawan, Widyawan
Smartphone-based Pedestrian Dead Reckoning as Indoor Positioning System
title Smartphone-based Pedestrian Dead Reckoning as Indoor Positioning System
title_full Smartphone-based Pedestrian Dead Reckoning as Indoor Positioning System
title_fullStr Smartphone-based Pedestrian Dead Reckoning as Indoor Positioning System
title_full_unstemmed Smartphone-based Pedestrian Dead Reckoning as Indoor Positioning System
title_short Smartphone-based Pedestrian Dead Reckoning as Indoor Positioning System
title_sort smartphone based pedestrian dead reckoning as indoor positioning system
topic Makalah Seminar
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/33072/1/Smartphone-based_Pedestrian_Dead_Reckoning.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT widyawanwidyawan smartphonebasedpedestriandeadreckoningasindoorpositioningsystem