Optimization Air Supply on Cattle Manure Composting in Packed-Bed Reactor

The aim of this research was to determine the appropriate strategy for cattle manure composting with on/off sequencing forced aeration. The composting of cattle manure was conducted using an 18.8 L reactor with three different amounts of total air supplied (1080, 3240, and 10800 L/kgdm) during 360 h...

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Main Authors: Karyadi, Joko Nugroho Wahyu, Shimizu, Naoto, Ohmiya, Kazuhiko, Kimura, Toshinori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/33090/1/22FOS9-05.pdf
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author Karyadi, Joko Nugroho Wahyu
Shimizu, Naoto
Ohmiya, Kazuhiko
Kimura, Toshinori
author_facet Karyadi, Joko Nugroho Wahyu
Shimizu, Naoto
Ohmiya, Kazuhiko
Kimura, Toshinori
author_sort Karyadi, Joko Nugroho Wahyu
collection UGM
description The aim of this research was to determine the appropriate strategy for cattle manure composting with on/off sequencing forced aeration. The composting of cattle manure was conducted using an 18.8 L reactor with three different amounts of total air supplied (1080, 3240, and 10800 L/kgdm) during 360 h of composting using continuous and on/off sequencing (20 min/h) methods and three turning patterns (no turning, full turning and turning with position change). The pattern of moisture change was more affected by turning rather than aeration modes. The composting condition make the highest organic matter loss are aeration rate: 0.45 L/min.kgdm, aeration mode: on/off sequencing process and full turning. The total accumulated weight losses and heat generated during composting were found significantly affect by total air supply and were large in case of continuous process.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:330902014-03-19T08:01:03Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/33090/ Optimization Air Supply on Cattle Manure Composting in Packed-Bed Reactor Karyadi, Joko Nugroho Wahyu Shimizu, Naoto Ohmiya, Kazuhiko Kimura, Toshinori Makalah prosiding The aim of this research was to determine the appropriate strategy for cattle manure composting with on/off sequencing forced aeration. The composting of cattle manure was conducted using an 18.8 L reactor with three different amounts of total air supplied (1080, 3240, and 10800 L/kgdm) during 360 h of composting using continuous and on/off sequencing (20 min/h) methods and three turning patterns (no turning, full turning and turning with position change). The pattern of moisture change was more affected by turning rather than aeration modes. The composting condition make the highest organic matter loss are aeration rate: 0.45 L/min.kgdm, aeration mode: on/off sequencing process and full turning. The total accumulated weight losses and heat generated during composting were found significantly affect by total air supply and were large in case of continuous process. 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/33090/1/22FOS9-05.pdf Karyadi, Joko Nugroho Wahyu and Shimizu, Naoto and Ohmiya, Kazuhiko and Kimura, Toshinori (2011) Optimization Air Supply on Cattle Manure Composting in Packed-Bed Reactor. CIGR International Symposium on sustainable production water energy and food.
spellingShingle Makalah prosiding
Karyadi, Joko Nugroho Wahyu
Shimizu, Naoto
Ohmiya, Kazuhiko
Kimura, Toshinori
Optimization Air Supply on Cattle Manure Composting in Packed-Bed Reactor
title Optimization Air Supply on Cattle Manure Composting in Packed-Bed Reactor
title_full Optimization Air Supply on Cattle Manure Composting in Packed-Bed Reactor
title_fullStr Optimization Air Supply on Cattle Manure Composting in Packed-Bed Reactor
title_full_unstemmed Optimization Air Supply on Cattle Manure Composting in Packed-Bed Reactor
title_short Optimization Air Supply on Cattle Manure Composting in Packed-Bed Reactor
title_sort optimization air supply on cattle manure composting in packed bed reactor
topic Makalah prosiding
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/33090/1/22FOS9-05.pdf
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AT shimizunaoto optimizationairsupplyoncattlemanurecompostinginpackedbedreactor
AT ohmiyakazuhiko optimizationairsupplyoncattlemanurecompostinginpackedbedreactor
AT kimuratoshinori optimizationairsupplyoncattlemanurecompostinginpackedbedreactor