Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using candida cylindracea culture supernatant
The green synthesis of nanoparticles that have environmentally acceptable solvent systems and ecofriendly reducing agents is of great importance. Meanwhile, the synthesis of metal nanoparticles of different sizes, shapes, chemical composition and controlled monodispersity is a key area of researc...
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Format: | Proceeding Paper |
Language: | English English English |
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2013
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Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/34114/3/ICBIOE_2013_Cover_Page_till_Table_of_contents.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/34114/1/AuNP_-_ICBioE2013_proceedings_paper_pp270-273-.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/34114/2/Brochure.pdf |
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author | Noorbatcha, Ibrahim Ali Zulkifli, Saifunnasr Salleh, Mohd. Hamzah |
author_facet | Noorbatcha, Ibrahim Ali Zulkifli, Saifunnasr Salleh, Mohd. Hamzah |
author_sort | Noorbatcha, Ibrahim Ali |
collection | IIUM |
description | The green synthesis of nanoparticles that have environmentally acceptable solvent systems and ecofriendly
reducing agents is of great importance. Meanwhile, the synthesis of metal nanoparticles of
different sizes, shapes, chemical composition and controlled monodispersity is a key area of
research in nanotechnology because of their fascinating physical properties and technological
applications. As such, biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles with small size and biostability is vital and
used in various biomedical applications. In this paper we report the extracellular biosynthesis of
gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) by using Candida cylindracea (also known as Candida rugosa), yeast.
In the biosynthesis of AuNPs using this yeast, the cultured yeast was exposed to the chloroauric
trihydrate. The bioreduction process involves Au+ ions which are reduced to metallic AuNPs
through the catalytic effect of the extracellular enzyme. These gold nanoparticles were
characterized by the means of UV–Vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Xray
Diffraction spectrum (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). UV–visible
spectrum of the aqueous medium containing auric ion showed a peak at 530 nm corresponding to
the surface plasmon resonance of gold nanoparticles. The intensity of the colour was found to be
increases with respect of time. TEM micrograph showed the formation of well-dispersed gold
nanoparticles in the range of 10–30 nm with spherical and triangular shape. Fourier transform
infrared spectroscopy revealed possible involvement of reductive groups on the surfaces of
nanoparticles. Hence the present study enlightens the green chemistry approach on the production
of gold nanoparticles using a microorganism. In comparison to chemical synthesis, the synthesis of
gold nanoparticles by microbial source is the most reliable method of production and yield. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T23:21:59Z |
format | Proceeding Paper |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:34114 |
institution | International Islamic University Malaysia |
language | English English English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T23:21:59Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:341142014-01-15T01:17:47Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/34114/ Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using candida cylindracea culture supernatant Noorbatcha, Ibrahim Ali Zulkifli, Saifunnasr Salleh, Mohd. Hamzah TP248.13 Biotechnology The green synthesis of nanoparticles that have environmentally acceptable solvent systems and ecofriendly reducing agents is of great importance. Meanwhile, the synthesis of metal nanoparticles of different sizes, shapes, chemical composition and controlled monodispersity is a key area of research in nanotechnology because of their fascinating physical properties and technological applications. As such, biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles with small size and biostability is vital and used in various biomedical applications. In this paper we report the extracellular biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) by using Candida cylindracea (also known as Candida rugosa), yeast. In the biosynthesis of AuNPs using this yeast, the cultured yeast was exposed to the chloroauric trihydrate. The bioreduction process involves Au+ ions which are reduced to metallic AuNPs through the catalytic effect of the extracellular enzyme. These gold nanoparticles were characterized by the means of UV–Vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Xray Diffraction spectrum (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). UV–visible spectrum of the aqueous medium containing auric ion showed a peak at 530 nm corresponding to the surface plasmon resonance of gold nanoparticles. The intensity of the colour was found to be increases with respect of time. TEM micrograph showed the formation of well-dispersed gold nanoparticles in the range of 10–30 nm with spherical and triangular shape. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed possible involvement of reductive groups on the surfaces of nanoparticles. Hence the present study enlightens the green chemistry approach on the production of gold nanoparticles using a microorganism. In comparison to chemical synthesis, the synthesis of gold nanoparticles by microbial source is the most reliable method of production and yield. 2013-07-02 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/34114/3/ICBIOE_2013_Cover_Page_till_Table_of_contents.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/34114/1/AuNP_-_ICBioE2013_proceedings_paper_pp270-273-.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/34114/2/Brochure.pdf Noorbatcha, Ibrahim Ali and Zulkifli, Saifunnasr and Salleh, Mohd. Hamzah (2013) Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using candida cylindracea culture supernatant. In: International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2013), 2-4 July 2013, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. |
spellingShingle | TP248.13 Biotechnology Noorbatcha, Ibrahim Ali Zulkifli, Saifunnasr Salleh, Mohd. Hamzah Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using candida cylindracea culture supernatant |
title | Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using candida cylindracea culture supernatant |
title_full | Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using candida cylindracea culture supernatant |
title_fullStr | Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using candida cylindracea culture supernatant |
title_full_unstemmed | Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using candida cylindracea culture supernatant |
title_short | Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using candida cylindracea culture supernatant |
title_sort | green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using candida cylindracea culture supernatant |
topic | TP248.13 Biotechnology |
url | http://irep.iium.edu.my/34114/3/ICBIOE_2013_Cover_Page_till_Table_of_contents.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/34114/1/AuNP_-_ICBioE2013_proceedings_paper_pp270-273-.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/34114/2/Brochure.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT noorbatchaibrahimali greensynthesisofgoldnanoparticlesusingcandidacylindraceaculturesupernatant AT zulkiflisaifunnasr greensynthesisofgoldnanoparticlesusingcandidacylindraceaculturesupernatant AT sallehmohdhamzah greensynthesisofgoldnanoparticlesusingcandidacylindraceaculturesupernatant |