Preparation of metformin HCl microspheres and encapsulation efficiency

Due to the pharmacokinetic properties, metformin HCl needs longer period to achieve therapeutic effects with multiple daily doses which may reduce patient’s adherence towards the medication. Hence, novel drug delivery system such as microspheres may be helpful for this non-compliance of the conventi...

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Váldodahkkit: Ahmad, Kausar, Ruslan, Ruhaini, Mohamed, Farahidah, Elsaid Ali, Aimen Abdo
Materiálatiipa: Proceeding Paper
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: 2013
Fáttát:
Liŋkkat:http://irep.iium.edu.my/34545/4/Exhibition_PECIPTA2013_kausar20151006.pdf
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author Ahmad, Kausar
Ruslan, Ruhaini
Mohamed, Farahidah
Elsaid Ali, Aimen Abdo
author_facet Ahmad, Kausar
Ruslan, Ruhaini
Mohamed, Farahidah
Elsaid Ali, Aimen Abdo
author_sort Ahmad, Kausar
collection IIUM
description Due to the pharmacokinetic properties, metformin HCl needs longer period to achieve therapeutic effects with multiple daily doses which may reduce patient’s adherence towards the medication. Hence, novel drug delivery system such as microspheres may be helpful for this non-compliance of the conventional therapy. Double-emulsion solvent evaporation technique was employed in this work since Metformin HCl is a hydrophilic drug. PLGA and PVA of specific characteristics were used. A total of 30 formulations were prepared by varying the concentration of metformin and different conditions. The procedure employed resulted in spherical and free-flowing microspheres with acceptable particle size for drug delivery. Maximum encapsulation efficiency observed was 15%. The concentration of metformin used influenced the encapsulation efficiency among other factors. Higher values, which is desirable for dosage form, may be obtained by manipulating the parameters such as the molecular weight of PLGA.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:345452015-10-22T07:16:14Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/34545/ Preparation of metformin HCl microspheres and encapsulation efficiency Ahmad, Kausar Ruslan, Ruhaini Mohamed, Farahidah Elsaid Ali, Aimen Abdo RS Pharmacy and materia medica Due to the pharmacokinetic properties, metformin HCl needs longer period to achieve therapeutic effects with multiple daily doses which may reduce patient’s adherence towards the medication. Hence, novel drug delivery system such as microspheres may be helpful for this non-compliance of the conventional therapy. Double-emulsion solvent evaporation technique was employed in this work since Metformin HCl is a hydrophilic drug. PLGA and PVA of specific characteristics were used. A total of 30 formulations were prepared by varying the concentration of metformin and different conditions. The procedure employed resulted in spherical and free-flowing microspheres with acceptable particle size for drug delivery. Maximum encapsulation efficiency observed was 15%. The concentration of metformin used influenced the encapsulation efficiency among other factors. Higher values, which is desirable for dosage form, may be obtained by manipulating the parameters such as the molecular weight of PLGA. 2013-12-07 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/34545/4/Exhibition_PECIPTA2013_kausar20151006.pdf Ahmad, Kausar and Ruslan, Ruhaini and Mohamed, Farahidah and Elsaid Ali, Aimen Abdo (2013) Preparation of metformin HCl microspheres and encapsulation efficiency. In: International Conference and Exposition of Invention on Institutions of Higher Learning (PECIPTA 2013), 7th-9th Dec. 2013, Kuala Lumpur Convention Center (KLCC), Kuala Lumpur.
spellingShingle RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Ahmad, Kausar
Ruslan, Ruhaini
Mohamed, Farahidah
Elsaid Ali, Aimen Abdo
Preparation of metformin HCl microspheres and encapsulation efficiency
title Preparation of metformin HCl microspheres and encapsulation efficiency
title_full Preparation of metformin HCl microspheres and encapsulation efficiency
title_fullStr Preparation of metformin HCl microspheres and encapsulation efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of metformin HCl microspheres and encapsulation efficiency
title_short Preparation of metformin HCl microspheres and encapsulation efficiency
title_sort preparation of metformin hcl microspheres and encapsulation efficiency
topic RS Pharmacy and materia medica
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/34545/4/Exhibition_PECIPTA2013_kausar20151006.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadkausar preparationofmetforminhclmicrospheresandencapsulationefficiency
AT ruslanruhaini preparationofmetforminhclmicrospheresandencapsulationefficiency
AT mohamedfarahidah preparationofmetforminhclmicrospheresandencapsulationefficiency
AT elsaidaliaimenabdo preparationofmetforminhclmicrospheresandencapsulationefficiency