Clinical significance of Helicobacter pylori cagA and iceA genotype status

AIM: To study the presence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) virulence factors and clinical outcome in H. pylori infected patients. METHODS: A prospective analysis of ninety nine H. pylori-positive patients who underwent endoscopy in our Endoscopy suite were included in this study. DNA was isolate...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Amjad, Nasser, Osman, Hussain Ali, Abdul Razak, Najibah, Kassian, Junaini, Din, Jeffri, Abdullah, Nasuruddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Baishideng Publishing Group 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/3554/1/clinical_significance_of_helicobacter_pylori_cagA_and_iceA_genotype_status.pdf
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author Mohammad Amjad, Nasser
Osman, Hussain Ali
Abdul Razak, Najibah
Kassian, Junaini
Din, Jeffri
Abdullah, Nasuruddin
author_facet Mohammad Amjad, Nasser
Osman, Hussain Ali
Abdul Razak, Najibah
Kassian, Junaini
Din, Jeffri
Abdullah, Nasuruddin
author_sort Mohammad Amjad, Nasser
collection IIUM
description AIM: To study the presence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) virulence factors and clinical outcome in H. pylori infected patients. METHODS: A prospective analysis of ninety nine H. pylori-positive patients who underwent endoscopy in our Endoscopy suite were included in this study. DNA was isolated from antral biopsy samples and the presence of cagA, iceA, and iceA2 genotypes were determined by polymerase chain reaction and a reverse hybridization technique. Screening for H. pylori infection was performed in all patients using the rapid urease test (CLO-Test). RESULTS: From a total of 326 patients who underwent endoscopy for upper gastrointestinal symptoms, 99 patients were determined to be H. pylori-positive. Peptic ulceration was seen in 33 patients (33%). The main virulence strain observed in this cohort was the cagA gene isolated in 43 patients. cagA was associated with peptic ulcer pathology in 39.5% (17/43) and in 28% (16/56) of non-ulcer patients. IceA1 was present in 29 patients (29%) and iceA2 in 15 patients (15%). Ulcer pathology was seen in 39% (11/29) of patients with iceA1, while 31% (22/70) had normal findings. The corresponding values for iceA2 were 33% (5/15) and 33% (28/84), respectively. CONCLUSION: Virulence factors were not common in our cohort. The incidence of factors cagA, iceA1 and iceA2 were very low although variations were noted in different ethnic groups.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:35542011-10-24T08:25:33Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/3554/ Clinical significance of Helicobacter pylori cagA and iceA genotype status Mohammad Amjad, Nasser Osman, Hussain Ali Abdul Razak, Najibah Kassian, Junaini Din, Jeffri Abdullah, Nasuruddin QR Microbiology RD92 Wounds and injuries AIM: To study the presence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) virulence factors and clinical outcome in H. pylori infected patients. METHODS: A prospective analysis of ninety nine H. pylori-positive patients who underwent endoscopy in our Endoscopy suite were included in this study. DNA was isolated from antral biopsy samples and the presence of cagA, iceA, and iceA2 genotypes were determined by polymerase chain reaction and a reverse hybridization technique. Screening for H. pylori infection was performed in all patients using the rapid urease test (CLO-Test). RESULTS: From a total of 326 patients who underwent endoscopy for upper gastrointestinal symptoms, 99 patients were determined to be H. pylori-positive. Peptic ulceration was seen in 33 patients (33%). The main virulence strain observed in this cohort was the cagA gene isolated in 43 patients. cagA was associated with peptic ulcer pathology in 39.5% (17/43) and in 28% (16/56) of non-ulcer patients. IceA1 was present in 29 patients (29%) and iceA2 in 15 patients (15%). Ulcer pathology was seen in 39% (11/29) of patients with iceA1, while 31% (22/70) had normal findings. The corresponding values for iceA2 were 33% (5/15) and 33% (28/84), respectively. CONCLUSION: Virulence factors were not common in our cohort. The incidence of factors cagA, iceA1 and iceA2 were very low although variations were noted in different ethnic groups. Baishideng Publishing Group 2010-09-21 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/3554/1/clinical_significance_of_helicobacter_pylori_cagA_and_iceA_genotype_status.pdf Mohammad Amjad, Nasser and Osman, Hussain Ali and Abdul Razak, Najibah and Kassian, Junaini and Din, Jeffri and Abdullah, Nasuruddin (2010) Clinical significance of Helicobacter pylori cagA and iceA genotype status. World Journal of Gastroenterology (WJG), 16 (35). pp. 4443-4447. ISSN 1007-9327 http://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/abstract/v16/i35/4443.htm 10.3748/wjg.v16.i35.4443
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
RD92 Wounds and injuries
Mohammad Amjad, Nasser
Osman, Hussain Ali
Abdul Razak, Najibah
Kassian, Junaini
Din, Jeffri
Abdullah, Nasuruddin
Clinical significance of Helicobacter pylori cagA and iceA genotype status
title Clinical significance of Helicobacter pylori cagA and iceA genotype status
title_full Clinical significance of Helicobacter pylori cagA and iceA genotype status
title_fullStr Clinical significance of Helicobacter pylori cagA and iceA genotype status
title_full_unstemmed Clinical significance of Helicobacter pylori cagA and iceA genotype status
title_short Clinical significance of Helicobacter pylori cagA and iceA genotype status
title_sort clinical significance of helicobacter pylori caga and icea genotype status
topic QR Microbiology
RD92 Wounds and injuries
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/3554/1/clinical_significance_of_helicobacter_pylori_cagA_and_iceA_genotype_status.pdf
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