Blood pressure control among diabetic hypertensives under cardiology follow-up at a regional hospital in rural Malaysia

Three hundred thirty-one consecutive patients presenting with hypertension to the outpatient medical clinic of Tengku Ampuan Afzan Hospital, Kuantan, Malaysia were screened and 150 patients with concurrent diabetes were enrolled into a cross-sectional study. The majority of patients were male (60.6%...

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Main Authors: Mohd. Shah, Azarisman, Abdullah, Aszrin, Omar, Ahmad Marzuki, Nik Ahmad, Nik Nur Fatnoon, Abdullah, Hilmi, Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri, Ngow, Harris Abdullah, Shah, Anis, Rathor, Mohammad Yousuf, Ab Rahman, Jamalludin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization (SEAMEO) 2010
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/3657/1/24-4746.pdf
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author Mohd. Shah, Azarisman
Abdullah, Aszrin
Omar, Ahmad Marzuki
Nik Ahmad, Nik Nur Fatnoon
Abdullah, Hilmi
Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri
Ngow, Harris Abdullah
Shah, Anis
Rathor, Mohammad Yousuf
Ab Rahman, Jamalludin
author_facet Mohd. Shah, Azarisman
Abdullah, Aszrin
Omar, Ahmad Marzuki
Nik Ahmad, Nik Nur Fatnoon
Abdullah, Hilmi
Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri
Ngow, Harris Abdullah
Shah, Anis
Rathor, Mohammad Yousuf
Ab Rahman, Jamalludin
author_sort Mohd. Shah, Azarisman
collection IIUM
description Three hundred thirty-one consecutive patients presenting with hypertension to the outpatient medical clinic of Tengku Ampuan Afzan Hospital, Kuantan, Malaysia were screened and 150 patients with concurrent diabetes were enrolled into a cross-sectional study. The majority of patients were male (60.6%) with a mean age of 60.0 +/- 11.0 years. The mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) was 140.9 +/- 20.1 mmHg and the mean diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was 81.7 +/- 9.8 mmHg. Only 38.0% (57/150) of patients had blood pressures within recommended guidelines (130/80 mmHg). The mean blood pressure in this group was 123.7 +/- 8.5/76.4 +/- 5.6 mmHg. The majority of patients were on either 2 (41.3%) or 3 (31.3%) anti-hypertensives. Females had a significantly higher SBP 145.4 +/- 22.7 vs. 138.0 +/- 17.8 mmHg in males (p = 0.026). The level of blood pressure control in diabetics was unsatisfactory, especially in females and the elderly. A reassessment of priorities in the management of patients with concurrent hypertension and diabetes is therefore, urgently needed.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:36572016-11-18T01:32:13Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/3657/ Blood pressure control among diabetic hypertensives under cardiology follow-up at a regional hospital in rural Malaysia Mohd. Shah, Azarisman Abdullah, Aszrin Omar, Ahmad Marzuki Nik Ahmad, Nik Nur Fatnoon Abdullah, Hilmi Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri Ngow, Harris Abdullah Shah, Anis Rathor, Mohammad Yousuf Ab Rahman, Jamalludin R Medicine (General) RC Internal medicine Three hundred thirty-one consecutive patients presenting with hypertension to the outpatient medical clinic of Tengku Ampuan Afzan Hospital, Kuantan, Malaysia were screened and 150 patients with concurrent diabetes were enrolled into a cross-sectional study. The majority of patients were male (60.6%) with a mean age of 60.0 +/- 11.0 years. The mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) was 140.9 +/- 20.1 mmHg and the mean diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was 81.7 +/- 9.8 mmHg. Only 38.0% (57/150) of patients had blood pressures within recommended guidelines (130/80 mmHg). The mean blood pressure in this group was 123.7 +/- 8.5/76.4 +/- 5.6 mmHg. The majority of patients were on either 2 (41.3%) or 3 (31.3%) anti-hypertensives. Females had a significantly higher SBP 145.4 +/- 22.7 vs. 138.0 +/- 17.8 mmHg in males (p = 0.026). The level of blood pressure control in diabetics was unsatisfactory, especially in females and the elderly. A reassessment of priorities in the management of patients with concurrent hypertension and diabetes is therefore, urgently needed. Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization (SEAMEO) 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/3657/1/24-4746.pdf Mohd. Shah, Azarisman and Abdullah, Aszrin and Omar, Ahmad Marzuki and Nik Ahmad, Nik Nur Fatnoon and Abdullah, Hilmi and Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri and Ngow, Harris Abdullah and Shah, Anis and Rathor, Mohammad Yousuf and Ab Rahman, Jamalludin (2010) Blood pressure control among diabetic hypertensives under cardiology follow-up at a regional hospital in rural Malaysia. The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 41 (4). pp. 973-981. ISSN 0125-1562 http://www.tm.mahidol.ac.th/seameo/2010-41-4/24-4746.pdf
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RC Internal medicine
Mohd. Shah, Azarisman
Abdullah, Aszrin
Omar, Ahmad Marzuki
Nik Ahmad, Nik Nur Fatnoon
Abdullah, Hilmi
Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri
Ngow, Harris Abdullah
Shah, Anis
Rathor, Mohammad Yousuf
Ab Rahman, Jamalludin
Blood pressure control among diabetic hypertensives under cardiology follow-up at a regional hospital in rural Malaysia
title Blood pressure control among diabetic hypertensives under cardiology follow-up at a regional hospital in rural Malaysia
title_full Blood pressure control among diabetic hypertensives under cardiology follow-up at a regional hospital in rural Malaysia
title_fullStr Blood pressure control among diabetic hypertensives under cardiology follow-up at a regional hospital in rural Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Blood pressure control among diabetic hypertensives under cardiology follow-up at a regional hospital in rural Malaysia
title_short Blood pressure control among diabetic hypertensives under cardiology follow-up at a regional hospital in rural Malaysia
title_sort blood pressure control among diabetic hypertensives under cardiology follow up at a regional hospital in rural malaysia
topic R Medicine (General)
RC Internal medicine
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/3657/1/24-4746.pdf
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