Immobilization of TiO2 with cement: photocatalytic degradation of phenol and its kinetic studies

Two types of TiO2 powders with water - to - titanium tetraisopropoxide (TPT) ratios of 1 (Powder 1) and 2 (Powder 2) were synthesized via sol-gel method. Both powders were characterized physicochemically before immobilized with white plaster cement for photodegradation of phenol in liquid phase. Aqu...

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Main Authors: Sopyan, Iis, Hafizah, Nor, Jamal, Parveen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources (CSIR) 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/4149/2/CT-2539.pdf
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author Sopyan, Iis
Hafizah, Nor
Jamal, Parveen
author_facet Sopyan, Iis
Hafizah, Nor
Jamal, Parveen
author_sort Sopyan, Iis
collection IIUM
description Two types of TiO2 powders with water - to - titanium tetraisopropoxide (TPT) ratios of 1 (Powder 1) and 2 (Powder 2) were synthesized via sol-gel method. Both powders were characterized physicochemically before immobilized with white plaster cement for photodegradation of phenol in liquid phase. Aqueous phenol solution containing cement-bonded of TiO2 Powders 1 and 2 were irradiated with UV light of 2.6 mW/cm2 intensity and their efficiency was compared using Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetic model. From the kinetic analysis, it was found that the adsorption equilibrium constant (KLH) of Powder 1 was higher than that of Powder 2 due to higher specific surface area. Powder 2 has higher value of the reaction rate constant (kr) as its high crystallinity was capable to generate better charge separation to destruct phenol molecules on its surface.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:41492012-02-10T00:58:36Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/4149/ Immobilization of TiO2 with cement: photocatalytic degradation of phenol and its kinetic studies Sopyan, Iis Hafizah, Nor Jamal, Parveen QD Chemistry Two types of TiO2 powders with water - to - titanium tetraisopropoxide (TPT) ratios of 1 (Powder 1) and 2 (Powder 2) were synthesized via sol-gel method. Both powders were characterized physicochemically before immobilized with white plaster cement for photodegradation of phenol in liquid phase. Aqueous phenol solution containing cement-bonded of TiO2 Powders 1 and 2 were irradiated with UV light of 2.6 mW/cm2 intensity and their efficiency was compared using Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetic model. From the kinetic analysis, it was found that the adsorption equilibrium constant (KLH) of Powder 1 was higher than that of Powder 2 due to higher specific surface area. Powder 2 has higher value of the reaction rate constant (kr) as its high crystallinity was capable to generate better charge separation to destruct phenol molecules on its surface. National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources (CSIR) 2011-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/4149/2/CT-2539.pdf Sopyan, Iis and Hafizah, Nor and Jamal, Parveen (2011) Immobilization of TiO2 with cement: photocatalytic degradation of phenol and its kinetic studies. Indian Journal of Chemical Technology, 18 (4). pp. 263-270. ISSN 0975-0991 (O); 0971-457X (P) http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/12656
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Sopyan, Iis
Hafizah, Nor
Jamal, Parveen
Immobilization of TiO2 with cement: photocatalytic degradation of phenol and its kinetic studies
title Immobilization of TiO2 with cement: photocatalytic degradation of phenol and its kinetic studies
title_full Immobilization of TiO2 with cement: photocatalytic degradation of phenol and its kinetic studies
title_fullStr Immobilization of TiO2 with cement: photocatalytic degradation of phenol and its kinetic studies
title_full_unstemmed Immobilization of TiO2 with cement: photocatalytic degradation of phenol and its kinetic studies
title_short Immobilization of TiO2 with cement: photocatalytic degradation of phenol and its kinetic studies
title_sort immobilization of tio2 with cement photocatalytic degradation of phenol and its kinetic studies
topic QD Chemistry
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/4149/2/CT-2539.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sopyaniis immobilizationoftio2withcementphotocatalyticdegradationofphenolanditskineticstudies
AT hafizahnor immobilizationoftio2withcementphotocatalyticdegradationofphenolanditskineticstudies
AT jamalparveen immobilizationoftio2withcementphotocatalyticdegradationofphenolanditskineticstudies