Cytotoxicity of Vibrio cholerae of Madin Darby bovine kidney cells

The cytotoxicity of cell-free culture filtrates of 31 isolates of Vibrio cholerae O1 and O139, 5 reference strains and 26 clinical isolates, was tested on Madin Darby Bovine Kidney (MDBK) cells and Vero cells. The 3-[4,5- dimethylthiazol-2-y]-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) test was used to...

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Main Authors: Haque, Quazi Manjurul, Mohammad, Najmiyatul Fadilah, Helal Uddin, A.B.M., Saeed, Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Karachi 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/4307/1/Paper_PAkjps.pdf
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author Haque, Quazi Manjurul
Mohammad, Najmiyatul Fadilah
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
Saeed, Mohammad
author_facet Haque, Quazi Manjurul
Mohammad, Najmiyatul Fadilah
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
Saeed, Mohammad
author_sort Haque, Quazi Manjurul
collection IIUM
description The cytotoxicity of cell-free culture filtrates of 31 isolates of Vibrio cholerae O1 and O139, 5 reference strains and 26 clinical isolates, was tested on Madin Darby Bovine Kidney (MDBK) cells and Vero cells. The 3-[4,5- dimethylthiazol-2-y]-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) test was used to detect the effect of the filtrates on the proliferation and viability of cultured cell populations. The filtrates were prepared from serial ten-fold dilutions of inoculated AKI and APW broth media with and without the addition of polymyxin B. The APW culture filtrates of both V. cholerae O1 and O139 with and without added polymyxin B showed greater toxicity to MDBK cells as compared to AKI filtrates. The cytotoxicity of AKI-grown V. cholerae O139 to MDBK cells was greater than that of V. cholerae O1 grown in the same medium. The cytotoxicity of APW filtrates on Vero cells was low and only noted when polymyxin was added to the medium. Keywords: Vibrio cholerae, MDBK cells, Vero cells, Cytotoxicity and MTT test.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:43072022-11-07T03:38:52Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/4307/ Cytotoxicity of Vibrio cholerae of Madin Darby bovine kidney cells Haque, Quazi Manjurul Mohammad, Najmiyatul Fadilah Helal Uddin, A.B.M. Saeed, Mohammad QR355 Virology The cytotoxicity of cell-free culture filtrates of 31 isolates of Vibrio cholerae O1 and O139, 5 reference strains and 26 clinical isolates, was tested on Madin Darby Bovine Kidney (MDBK) cells and Vero cells. The 3-[4,5- dimethylthiazol-2-y]-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) test was used to detect the effect of the filtrates on the proliferation and viability of cultured cell populations. The filtrates were prepared from serial ten-fold dilutions of inoculated AKI and APW broth media with and without the addition of polymyxin B. The APW culture filtrates of both V. cholerae O1 and O139 with and without added polymyxin B showed greater toxicity to MDBK cells as compared to AKI filtrates. The cytotoxicity of AKI-grown V. cholerae O139 to MDBK cells was greater than that of V. cholerae O1 grown in the same medium. The cytotoxicity of APW filtrates on Vero cells was low and only noted when polymyxin was added to the medium. Keywords: Vibrio cholerae, MDBK cells, Vero cells, Cytotoxicity and MTT test. Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Karachi 2010-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/4307/1/Paper_PAkjps.pdf Haque, Quazi Manjurul and Mohammad, Najmiyatul Fadilah and Helal Uddin, A.B.M. and Saeed, Mohammad (2010) Cytotoxicity of Vibrio cholerae of Madin Darby bovine kidney cells. Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 23 (4). pp. 393-397. ISSN 11011-601X http://www.pakmedinet.com/PJPS
spellingShingle QR355 Virology
Haque, Quazi Manjurul
Mohammad, Najmiyatul Fadilah
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
Saeed, Mohammad
Cytotoxicity of Vibrio cholerae of Madin Darby bovine kidney cells
title Cytotoxicity of Vibrio cholerae of Madin Darby bovine kidney cells
title_full Cytotoxicity of Vibrio cholerae of Madin Darby bovine kidney cells
title_fullStr Cytotoxicity of Vibrio cholerae of Madin Darby bovine kidney cells
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxicity of Vibrio cholerae of Madin Darby bovine kidney cells
title_short Cytotoxicity of Vibrio cholerae of Madin Darby bovine kidney cells
title_sort cytotoxicity of vibrio cholerae of madin darby bovine kidney cells
topic QR355 Virology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/4307/1/Paper_PAkjps.pdf
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AT helaluddinabm cytotoxicityofvibriocholeraeofmadindarbybovinekidneycells
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