Magnesium-doped biphasic calcium phosphate nanopowders via sol-gel method

Biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) is a mixture of non-resorbable hydroxyapatite (HA) and the resorbable tricalcium phosphate (TCP) is an interesting material for bone implant as it shows biocompatibility and bioactivity to tissue bone. More efficient bone repair was widely been known in BCP than HA a...

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Main Authors: Sopyan, Iis, Abdul Rahim, Toibah, Ahmad, Zainal Arifin
Other Authors: Morris, Rachel E.
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: Nova Science Publishers, Inc 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/4590/1/23-Sopyan-p_NOVA.pdf
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author Sopyan, Iis
Abdul Rahim, Toibah
Ahmad, Zainal Arifin
author2 Morris, Rachel E.
author_facet Morris, Rachel E.
Sopyan, Iis
Abdul Rahim, Toibah
Ahmad, Zainal Arifin
author_sort Sopyan, Iis
collection IIUM
description Biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) is a mixture of non-resorbable hydroxyapatite (HA) and the resorbable tricalcium phosphate (TCP) is an interesting material for bone implant as it shows biocompatibility and bioactivity to tissue bone. More efficient bone repair was widely been known in BCP than HA alone. Good implant materials should be biodegradable as it can degrade inside the bone and defect simultaneously with the formation of a new bone. In this study BCP has been doped with magnesium through sol-gel method. Doping of magnesium ions into BCP will results in biological improvement as the ion will cause the acceleration of nucleation kinetics of bone minerals. Magnesium depletion adversely affects all stages of skeletal metabolism, leading to decrease in osteoblastic activities and bone fragility. Magnesium–doped biphasic calcium phosphate (Mg-BCP) powders were successfully prepared using Ca(NO3)2.4H2O and (NH4)2HPO4 as the precursors and Mg(NO3)2.6H2O as the source of the dopant. Morphological evaluation by FESEM measurement showed that the particles of Mg-BCP were tightly agglomerated, with primary particulates of 50-150 nm diameters. FESEM result also showed that doping of magnesium into BCP particles caused fusion of particles leading to more progressive densification of particles as shown by higher concentration of magnesium doping. Successful incorporation of Mg into BCP lattice structure was confirmed by higher crystallinity of Mg-BCP and by shifting of tricalcium phosphate (TCP) peaks in XRD
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:45902012-05-12T03:40:53Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/4590/ Magnesium-doped biphasic calcium phosphate nanopowders via sol-gel method Sopyan, Iis Abdul Rahim, Toibah Ahmad, Zainal Arifin TA164 Bioengineering Biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) is a mixture of non-resorbable hydroxyapatite (HA) and the resorbable tricalcium phosphate (TCP) is an interesting material for bone implant as it shows biocompatibility and bioactivity to tissue bone. More efficient bone repair was widely been known in BCP than HA alone. Good implant materials should be biodegradable as it can degrade inside the bone and defect simultaneously with the formation of a new bone. In this study BCP has been doped with magnesium through sol-gel method. Doping of magnesium ions into BCP will results in biological improvement as the ion will cause the acceleration of nucleation kinetics of bone minerals. Magnesium depletion adversely affects all stages of skeletal metabolism, leading to decrease in osteoblastic activities and bone fragility. Magnesium–doped biphasic calcium phosphate (Mg-BCP) powders were successfully prepared using Ca(NO3)2.4H2O and (NH4)2HPO4 as the precursors and Mg(NO3)2.6H2O as the source of the dopant. Morphological evaluation by FESEM measurement showed that the particles of Mg-BCP were tightly agglomerated, with primary particulates of 50-150 nm diameters. FESEM result also showed that doping of magnesium into BCP particles caused fusion of particles leading to more progressive densification of particles as shown by higher concentration of magnesium doping. Successful incorporation of Mg into BCP lattice structure was confirmed by higher crystallinity of Mg-BCP and by shifting of tricalcium phosphate (TCP) peaks in XRD Nova Science Publishers, Inc Morris, Rachel E. 2010 Book Chapter PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/4590/1/23-Sopyan-p_NOVA.pdf Sopyan, Iis and Abdul Rahim, Toibah and Ahmad, Zainal Arifin (2010) Magnesium-doped biphasic calcium phosphate nanopowders via sol-gel method. In: The Sol-Gel Process : Uniformity, Polymers and Applications. Nova Science Publishers, Inc. ISBN 978-1-61761-621-1 https://www.novapublishers.com/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=17606
spellingShingle TA164 Bioengineering
Sopyan, Iis
Abdul Rahim, Toibah
Ahmad, Zainal Arifin
Magnesium-doped biphasic calcium phosphate nanopowders via sol-gel method
title Magnesium-doped biphasic calcium phosphate nanopowders via sol-gel method
title_full Magnesium-doped biphasic calcium phosphate nanopowders via sol-gel method
title_fullStr Magnesium-doped biphasic calcium phosphate nanopowders via sol-gel method
title_full_unstemmed Magnesium-doped biphasic calcium phosphate nanopowders via sol-gel method
title_short Magnesium-doped biphasic calcium phosphate nanopowders via sol-gel method
title_sort magnesium doped biphasic calcium phosphate nanopowders via sol gel method
topic TA164 Bioengineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/4590/1/23-Sopyan-p_NOVA.pdf
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AT abdulrahimtoibah magnesiumdopedbiphasiccalciumphosphatenanopowdersviasolgelmethod
AT ahmadzainalarifin magnesiumdopedbiphasiccalciumphosphatenanopowdersviasolgelmethod