Morpho-physiological characteristics, selected macronutrient uptake, and oxidative stress level of andrographis paniculata under saline condition

Andrographis paniculata (Hempedu Bumi) is an important therapeutical herb that tends to be affected by salinity stress, leading to reduction of plant productivity and growth. This study aimed to study the effects of salt stress on the morpho-physiology, selected macronutrients uptake, as well as int...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Nor Adibah, Hossain, Md Sanower, Mohd Mustafa, Nurhidayatul Husna, Phang, Ing Chia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2015
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/47405/1/6721-18466-1-SM.pdf
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author Ismail, Nor Adibah
Hossain, Md Sanower
Mohd Mustafa, Nurhidayatul Husna
Phang, Ing Chia
author_facet Ismail, Nor Adibah
Hossain, Md Sanower
Mohd Mustafa, Nurhidayatul Husna
Phang, Ing Chia
author_sort Ismail, Nor Adibah
collection IIUM
description Andrographis paniculata (Hempedu Bumi) is an important therapeutical herb that tends to be affected by salinity stress, leading to reduction of plant productivity and growth. This study aimed to study the effects of salt stress on the morpho-physiology, selected macronutrients uptake, as well as intensity and localization of reactive oxygen species in A. paniculata. Symptoms of salt toxicity were observed on A. paniculata including dehydration and browning of leaves. Na+ content in plants was significantly increased as NaCl concentration increases, while K+ content was significantly reduced. For Ca2+ and Mg2+ content, no significant difference was detected between control and plants treated with 92.40 mM NaCl. Histochemical staining showed that the accumulation of superoxide in 41.10 mM salt-treated leaves was higher than the control, whereas no differences were found for hydrogen peroxide. A. paniculata appeared to be affected by saline condition.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:474052016-07-15T02:01:37Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/47405/ Morpho-physiological characteristics, selected macronutrient uptake, and oxidative stress level of andrographis paniculata under saline condition Ismail, Nor Adibah Hossain, Md Sanower Mohd Mustafa, Nurhidayatul Husna Phang, Ing Chia Andrographis paniculata (Hempedu Bumi) is an important therapeutical herb that tends to be affected by salinity stress, leading to reduction of plant productivity and growth. This study aimed to study the effects of salt stress on the morpho-physiology, selected macronutrients uptake, as well as intensity and localization of reactive oxygen species in A. paniculata. Symptoms of salt toxicity were observed on A. paniculata including dehydration and browning of leaves. Na+ content in plants was significantly increased as NaCl concentration increases, while K+ content was significantly reduced. For Ca2+ and Mg2+ content, no significant difference was detected between control and plants treated with 92.40 mM NaCl. Histochemical staining showed that the accumulation of superoxide in 41.10 mM salt-treated leaves was higher than the control, whereas no differences were found for hydrogen peroxide. A. paniculata appeared to be affected by saline condition. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/47405/1/6721-18466-1-SM.pdf Ismail, Nor Adibah and Hossain, Md Sanower and Mohd Mustafa, Nurhidayatul Husna and Phang, Ing Chia (2015) Morpho-physiological characteristics, selected macronutrient uptake, and oxidative stress level of andrographis paniculata under saline condition. Jurnal Teknologi, 77 (24). pp. 135-140. ISSN 0127–9696 E-ISSN 2180–3722 http://www.jurnalteknologi.utm.my/index.php/jurnalteknologi/article/view/6721 http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jt.v77.6721
spellingShingle Ismail, Nor Adibah
Hossain, Md Sanower
Mohd Mustafa, Nurhidayatul Husna
Phang, Ing Chia
Morpho-physiological characteristics, selected macronutrient uptake, and oxidative stress level of andrographis paniculata under saline condition
title Morpho-physiological characteristics, selected macronutrient uptake, and oxidative stress level of andrographis paniculata under saline condition
title_full Morpho-physiological characteristics, selected macronutrient uptake, and oxidative stress level of andrographis paniculata under saline condition
title_fullStr Morpho-physiological characteristics, selected macronutrient uptake, and oxidative stress level of andrographis paniculata under saline condition
title_full_unstemmed Morpho-physiological characteristics, selected macronutrient uptake, and oxidative stress level of andrographis paniculata under saline condition
title_short Morpho-physiological characteristics, selected macronutrient uptake, and oxidative stress level of andrographis paniculata under saline condition
title_sort morpho physiological characteristics selected macronutrient uptake and oxidative stress level of andrographis paniculata under saline condition
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/47405/1/6721-18466-1-SM.pdf
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