Recognizing faces with normalized local Gabor features and Spiking Neuron Patterns

Gabor Wavelets (GW) have been extensively used for facial feature representation due to its inherent multi-resolution and multi-orientation characteristics. In this work we extend the work on Local Gabor Feature Vector (LGFV) and propose a new face recognition method called LGFV//LN//SNP, which empl...

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Main Authors: Kamaruzaman, Fadhlan, Shafie, Amir Akramin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/49551/1/1-s2.0-S0031320315004409-main.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/49551/4/49551_Recognizing%20faces_wos_scopus.pdf
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author Kamaruzaman, Fadhlan
Shafie, Amir Akramin
author_facet Kamaruzaman, Fadhlan
Shafie, Amir Akramin
author_sort Kamaruzaman, Fadhlan
collection IIUM
description Gabor Wavelets (GW) have been extensively used for facial feature representation due to its inherent multi-resolution and multi-orientation characteristics. In this work we extend the work on Local Gabor Feature Vector (LGFV) and propose a new face recognition method called LGFV//LN//SNP, which employs local normalization filter in pre-processing stage. We propose a novel Spiking Neuron Patterns (SNP) as a dimensionality reduction method to reduce the dimensions of local Gabor features. {SNP} is acquired from projection of LGFV//LN features using Spike Response Model (SRM), a neuron model describing the spike behavior of a biological neuron. Results on AR, FERET, Yale B and {FRGC} 2.0 face datasets showed that {SNP} implementation delivered significant improvement in accuracy. Comparisons with several previously published results also suggested that LGFV//LN//SNP achieved better results in some tests. Additionally, LGFV//LN//SNP requires relatively smaller number of {GW} than LGFV//LN to produce optimal results.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:495512016-12-20T08:48:45Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/49551/ Recognizing faces with normalized local Gabor features and Spiking Neuron Patterns Kamaruzaman, Fadhlan Shafie, Amir Akramin TK7800 Electronics. Computer engineering. Computer hardware. Photoelectronic devices Gabor Wavelets (GW) have been extensively used for facial feature representation due to its inherent multi-resolution and multi-orientation characteristics. In this work we extend the work on Local Gabor Feature Vector (LGFV) and propose a new face recognition method called LGFV//LN//SNP, which employs local normalization filter in pre-processing stage. We propose a novel Spiking Neuron Patterns (SNP) as a dimensionality reduction method to reduce the dimensions of local Gabor features. {SNP} is acquired from projection of LGFV//LN features using Spike Response Model (SRM), a neuron model describing the spike behavior of a biological neuron. Results on AR, FERET, Yale B and {FRGC} 2.0 face datasets showed that {SNP} implementation delivered significant improvement in accuracy. Comparisons with several previously published results also suggested that LGFV//LN//SNP achieved better results in some tests. Additionally, LGFV//LN//SNP requires relatively smaller number of {GW} than LGFV//LN to produce optimal results. Elsevier 2016-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/49551/1/1-s2.0-S0031320315004409-main.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/49551/4/49551_Recognizing%20faces_wos_scopus.pdf Kamaruzaman, Fadhlan and Shafie, Amir Akramin (2016) Recognizing faces with normalized local Gabor features and Spiking Neuron Patterns. Pattern Recognition, 53. 102 - 115. ISSN 0031-3203 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031320315004409 doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2015.11.020
spellingShingle TK7800 Electronics. Computer engineering. Computer hardware. Photoelectronic devices
Kamaruzaman, Fadhlan
Shafie, Amir Akramin
Recognizing faces with normalized local Gabor features and Spiking Neuron Patterns
title Recognizing faces with normalized local Gabor features and Spiking Neuron Patterns
title_full Recognizing faces with normalized local Gabor features and Spiking Neuron Patterns
title_fullStr Recognizing faces with normalized local Gabor features and Spiking Neuron Patterns
title_full_unstemmed Recognizing faces with normalized local Gabor features and Spiking Neuron Patterns
title_short Recognizing faces with normalized local Gabor features and Spiking Neuron Patterns
title_sort recognizing faces with normalized local gabor features and spiking neuron patterns
topic TK7800 Electronics. Computer engineering. Computer hardware. Photoelectronic devices
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/49551/1/1-s2.0-S0031320315004409-main.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/49551/4/49551_Recognizing%20faces_wos_scopus.pdf
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