| Summary: | Islam is the religion of advice. Counseling the apostates is a form of helping
them so that there is a possibility of them reverting to Islam. Apostasy is
considered as one the hudud crimes in Islam and punishable with death
penalty subject to certain requirements, according to Muslim jurists. In
Malaysia, apostasy is considered as one of the syariah criminal offences in
the Malaysian syariah courts but punishable with fine and imprisonment
only in which these kinds of punishments are known as ta’zir punishments.
This paper discusses the jurisdiction of syariah courts in Malaysia to hear
cases on apostasy with reference particularly to the declaration that a
person is no longer a Muslim or that a deceased is a Muslim or not at the
time of his death for the purpose of burial and any other death rituals
according to one’s religion. Some decided court cases will be shared at this
juncture. The author also highlights the procedures prior to a person (or an
applicant) becoming murtad (apostate) as prescribed in the Islamic law
governing all Muslims in Malaysia. One of the procedures that an applicant
must undergo is counseling and education session for 90 days. Hence, this
paper also discusses the appropriate mode of counseling, programs,
activities and so forth to use in correcting their faith and eventually to
restore the applicant to the original status of being a Muslim. The purpose
of this paper is to examine the current practice of counseling the applicants
on this issue. To what extent is the method used effective? The research
questions for this study are: what kind of effective counseling that can be
used to make a person change his mind from becoming a murtad? In this
respect, will counseling be enough or should it be accompanied by other
effective programs/activities? What are the reasons for apostates to change
their faith? In the light of these discussions, the study makes a proposal for
the best and the most appropriate ways to help restore the faith of an
apostate to Islam.
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