The Impact of Asian Financial Crisis on Bank: Empirical Evidence from Thailand and Malaysia

By using bank level data this paper examines how bank specific characteristics and the macroeconomic environment affects the profitability of the Thailand and Malaysian banking sectors over the period 1992-2003. All the variables are significant although their impact is not always the same for Thail...

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Main Authors: Sufian, Fadzlan, Habibullah, Muzafar Shah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Giordano Dell'Amore Foundation, Italy 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/5257/1/SUFIAN.pdf
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author Sufian, Fadzlan
Habibullah, Muzafar Shah
author_facet Sufian, Fadzlan
Habibullah, Muzafar Shah
author_sort Sufian, Fadzlan
collection IIUM
description By using bank level data this paper examines how bank specific characteristics and the macroeconomic environment affects the profitability of the Thailand and Malaysian banking sectors over the period 1992-2003. All the variables are significant although their impact is not always the same for Thailand and Malaysian banks. We find that liquidity is negatively related to Thailand banks’ profitability, but not in Malaysia, while network embeddedness has negative relationship with Malaysian banks, but not Thailand banks. As for the impact of macroeconomic indicators, we find that economic growth is positively related to Thailand banks’ profitability only during the pre-crisis period. The impact of inflation is positive on Thailand banks’ profitability during the crisis and post-crisis periods, while inflation is negatively related to Malaysian banks’ profitability during the crisis period. We find that the Thailand banking sector has been relatively more profitable during the pre-crisis period, while the opposite is true for the Malaysian banking sector.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:52572011-12-07T03:45:08Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/5257/ The Impact of Asian Financial Crisis on Bank: Empirical Evidence from Thailand and Malaysia Sufian, Fadzlan Habibullah, Muzafar Shah HG1501 Banking By using bank level data this paper examines how bank specific characteristics and the macroeconomic environment affects the profitability of the Thailand and Malaysian banking sectors over the period 1992-2003. All the variables are significant although their impact is not always the same for Thailand and Malaysian banks. We find that liquidity is negatively related to Thailand banks’ profitability, but not in Malaysia, while network embeddedness has negative relationship with Malaysian banks, but not Thailand banks. As for the impact of macroeconomic indicators, we find that economic growth is positively related to Thailand banks’ profitability only during the pre-crisis period. The impact of inflation is positive on Thailand banks’ profitability during the crisis and post-crisis periods, while inflation is negatively related to Malaysian banks’ profitability during the crisis period. We find that the Thailand banking sector has been relatively more profitable during the pre-crisis period, while the opposite is true for the Malaysian banking sector. Giordano Dell'Amore Foundation, Italy 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/5257/1/SUFIAN.pdf Sufian, Fadzlan and Habibullah, Muzafar Shah (2009) The Impact of Asian Financial Crisis on Bank: Empirical Evidence from Thailand and Malaysia. Savings and Development, 33 (2). pp. 1-29. http://www.fgda.org/listarivisteuk.php?Id=1
spellingShingle HG1501 Banking
Sufian, Fadzlan
Habibullah, Muzafar Shah
The Impact of Asian Financial Crisis on Bank: Empirical Evidence from Thailand and Malaysia
title The Impact of Asian Financial Crisis on Bank: Empirical Evidence from Thailand and Malaysia
title_full The Impact of Asian Financial Crisis on Bank: Empirical Evidence from Thailand and Malaysia
title_fullStr The Impact of Asian Financial Crisis on Bank: Empirical Evidence from Thailand and Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Asian Financial Crisis on Bank: Empirical Evidence from Thailand and Malaysia
title_short The Impact of Asian Financial Crisis on Bank: Empirical Evidence from Thailand and Malaysia
title_sort impact of asian financial crisis on bank empirical evidence from thailand and malaysia
topic HG1501 Banking
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/5257/1/SUFIAN.pdf
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