Statistical optimization oF process conditions for bioethanol production by solid state bioconversion of rice straw

Solid state bioconversion (SSB) of rice straw for bioethanol production by the compatible mixed culture of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Trichoderma harzianum, and Phanerocheate chrysosporium was carried out in the laboratory. Design of the experiment and statistical analysis for optimization of bioetha...

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Main Authors: Alam, Md. Zahangir, Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed, Ismail, M. Hafiz
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/5861/1/ICBIO-text-2.pdf
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author Alam, Md. Zahangir
Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
Ismail, M. Hafiz
author_facet Alam, Md. Zahangir
Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
Ismail, M. Hafiz
author_sort Alam, Md. Zahangir
collection IIUM
description Solid state bioconversion (SSB) of rice straw for bioethanol production by the compatible mixed culture of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Trichoderma harzianum, and Phanerocheate chrysosporium was carried out in the laboratory. Design of the experiment and statistical analysis for optimization of bioethanol production was done using statistical software Minitab. The optimization was done using central composite design (CCD) with five factors: moisture content, pH, inoculum size, co-substrate (wheat flour), and minerals with five levels for all parameters. A regression model was developed with the experimental results obtained from CCD. The highest production of bioethanol was found to be 12.6% (v/v) on the sixth day of fermentation. The optimization study of the processing conditions enhanced the bioethanol production and thus achieved the optimum yield. From the optimization study, maximum production of ethanol is obtained at 60 % (v/v) of moisture, 7 pH, 4% inoculum size, 4% co-substrate (wheat flour), and 4% of minerals with its experimental and predicted valuse to be 12.6% (v/v) and 12.8% (v/v), respectively.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:58612013-04-15T01:54:11Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/5861/ Statistical optimization oF process conditions for bioethanol production by solid state bioconversion of rice straw Alam, Md. Zahangir Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed Ismail, M. Hafiz TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology Solid state bioconversion (SSB) of rice straw for bioethanol production by the compatible mixed culture of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Trichoderma harzianum, and Phanerocheate chrysosporium was carried out in the laboratory. Design of the experiment and statistical analysis for optimization of bioethanol production was done using statistical software Minitab. The optimization was done using central composite design (CCD) with five factors: moisture content, pH, inoculum size, co-substrate (wheat flour), and minerals with five levels for all parameters. A regression model was developed with the experimental results obtained from CCD. The highest production of bioethanol was found to be 12.6% (v/v) on the sixth day of fermentation. The optimization study of the processing conditions enhanced the bioethanol production and thus achieved the optimum yield. From the optimization study, maximum production of ethanol is obtained at 60 % (v/v) of moisture, 7 pH, 4% inoculum size, 4% co-substrate (wheat flour), and 4% of minerals with its experimental and predicted valuse to be 12.6% (v/v) and 12.8% (v/v), respectively. 2007-05-08 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/5861/1/ICBIO-text-2.pdf Alam, Md. Zahangir and Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed and Ismail, M. Hafiz (2007) Statistical optimization oF process conditions for bioethanol production by solid state bioconversion of rice straw. In: International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering, 8-10 May 2007, Kuala Lumpur.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
Ismail, M. Hafiz
Statistical optimization oF process conditions for bioethanol production by solid state bioconversion of rice straw
title Statistical optimization oF process conditions for bioethanol production by solid state bioconversion of rice straw
title_full Statistical optimization oF process conditions for bioethanol production by solid state bioconversion of rice straw
title_fullStr Statistical optimization oF process conditions for bioethanol production by solid state bioconversion of rice straw
title_full_unstemmed Statistical optimization oF process conditions for bioethanol production by solid state bioconversion of rice straw
title_short Statistical optimization oF process conditions for bioethanol production by solid state bioconversion of rice straw
title_sort statistical optimization of process conditions for bioethanol production by solid state bioconversion of rice straw
topic TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/5861/1/ICBIO-text-2.pdf
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