Mechanical and fracture toughness behavior of TPNR nanocomposites

Thermoplastic natural rubber (TPNR) nanocomposites containing organophilic layered silicates were prepared by melt blending method at 180 �C using internal mixer (Haake 600P). The aim of this study is to determine the influence of the organoclay filler on the mechanical and fracture properties....

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Main Authors: Ahmad, S. H., Rasid, Rozaidi, Surip, S. N., Anuar, Hazleen, Czigany, T., Abdul Razak, S. B.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications, Inc 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/6799/1/JCM_1.pdf
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author Ahmad, S. H.
Rasid, Rozaidi
Surip, S. N.
Anuar, Hazleen
Czigany, T.
Abdul Razak, S. B.
author_facet Ahmad, S. H.
Rasid, Rozaidi
Surip, S. N.
Anuar, Hazleen
Czigany, T.
Abdul Razak, S. B.
author_sort Ahmad, S. H.
collection IIUM
description Thermoplastic natural rubber (TPNR) nanocomposites containing organophilic layered silicates were prepared by melt blending method at 180 �C using internal mixer (Haake 600P). The aim of this study is to determine the influence of the organoclay filler on the mechanical and fracture properties. In this study, two mixing methods were employed to incorporate filler into matrix, namely the direct (DM) and indirect (IDM) method. The mechanical properties of TPNR nanocomposites were studied using tensile, flexural, and impact tests. The tensile and flexural tests revealed that the optimum loading of organoclay was at 4 wt% using the indirect method of mixing. Plane stress fracture toughness of thermoplastic natural rubber (TPNR) nanocomposite was determined by the essential work of fracture (EWF) concept using tensile-loaded deeply double-edge notched (DDEN-T) specimens. The EWF measurements indicated that the specific essential work of fracture (we ) decreased in the presence of nanoclay. Nevertheless, these TPNR nanocomposites met the basic requirement of the EWF concept of full ligament yielding, which was marked by a load drop in the force–displacement curves of the DDEN-T specimens.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:67992011-11-21T16:53:26Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/6799/ Mechanical and fracture toughness behavior of TPNR nanocomposites Ahmad, S. H. Rasid, Rozaidi Surip, S. N. Anuar, Hazleen Czigany, T. Abdul Razak, S. B. TS Manufactures Thermoplastic natural rubber (TPNR) nanocomposites containing organophilic layered silicates were prepared by melt blending method at 180 �C using internal mixer (Haake 600P). The aim of this study is to determine the influence of the organoclay filler on the mechanical and fracture properties. In this study, two mixing methods were employed to incorporate filler into matrix, namely the direct (DM) and indirect (IDM) method. The mechanical properties of TPNR nanocomposites were studied using tensile, flexural, and impact tests. The tensile and flexural tests revealed that the optimum loading of organoclay was at 4 wt% using the indirect method of mixing. Plane stress fracture toughness of thermoplastic natural rubber (TPNR) nanocomposite was determined by the essential work of fracture (EWF) concept using tensile-loaded deeply double-edge notched (DDEN-T) specimens. The EWF measurements indicated that the specific essential work of fracture (we ) decreased in the presence of nanoclay. Nevertheless, these TPNR nanocomposites met the basic requirement of the EWF concept of full ligament yielding, which was marked by a load drop in the force–displacement curves of the DDEN-T specimens. SAGE Publications, Inc 2007 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/6799/1/JCM_1.pdf Ahmad, S. H. and Rasid, Rozaidi and Surip, S. N. and Anuar, Hazleen and Czigany, T. and Abdul Razak, S. B. (2007) Mechanical and fracture toughness behavior of TPNR nanocomposites. Journal of Composite Materials, 41 (17). pp. 2147-2159. ISSN 0021-9983 (P), 1530-793X (O) http://jcm.sagepub.com/content/41/17/2147.abstract DOI: 10.1177/0021998307074140
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
Ahmad, S. H.
Rasid, Rozaidi
Surip, S. N.
Anuar, Hazleen
Czigany, T.
Abdul Razak, S. B.
Mechanical and fracture toughness behavior of TPNR nanocomposites
title Mechanical and fracture toughness behavior of TPNR nanocomposites
title_full Mechanical and fracture toughness behavior of TPNR nanocomposites
title_fullStr Mechanical and fracture toughness behavior of TPNR nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and fracture toughness behavior of TPNR nanocomposites
title_short Mechanical and fracture toughness behavior of TPNR nanocomposites
title_sort mechanical and fracture toughness behavior of tpnr nanocomposites
topic TS Manufactures
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/6799/1/JCM_1.pdf
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