Engaging on nationality status of non-Muslims: a maqasid-based approach

The non-Muslims resident of a Muslim state was accorded a special kind of citizenship known dhimmah in the past. Under this designation non-Muslims enjoyed full protections under the law in spite of constant state of hostilities between Dar al-Islam and Dar al-Harb. With the demise of Islamic Caliph...

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Main Author: Haneef, Sayed Sikandar Shah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World League Organisation 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/6879/1/Engaging_on_nationality_status_of_non-Muslims-_a_maqasid-based_approach.pdf
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author Haneef, Sayed Sikandar Shah
author_facet Haneef, Sayed Sikandar Shah
author_sort Haneef, Sayed Sikandar Shah
collection IIUM
description The non-Muslims resident of a Muslim state was accorded a special kind of citizenship known dhimmah in the past. Under this designation non-Muslims enjoyed full protections under the law in spite of constant state of hostilities between Dar al-Islam and Dar al-Harb. With the demise of Islamic Caliphate System after the First World War and constitutional collapse of the underlying principles behind dhimmah, its retention or redefinition became a subject of intense polemics among the legal scholars. By and large, the discourse followed two trends: traditional and reformist. The former regards this issue as permanently fixed, as detailed by classical jurists, while the latter views it as historically conditioned and thus changeable part of the Shari'ah. Practically modern Muslim states today accord equal citizenship to both their Muslim and non-Muslim population. At the academic level, however, this issue still seems unsettled. Even some leading contemporary thinkers, hesitate to engage with the issue in question beyond the traditional paradigm. Accordingly, this paper attempts to stimulate academic discussion on the issue which may somewhat contribute to the emergence of some kind of consensus among the jurists in future forums.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:68792012-03-13T05:59:23Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/6879/ Engaging on nationality status of non-Muslims: a maqasid-based approach Haneef, Sayed Sikandar Shah KBP173.25 Islamic law and other disciplines or subjects The non-Muslims resident of a Muslim state was accorded a special kind of citizenship known dhimmah in the past. Under this designation non-Muslims enjoyed full protections under the law in spite of constant state of hostilities between Dar al-Islam and Dar al-Harb. With the demise of Islamic Caliphate System after the First World War and constitutional collapse of the underlying principles behind dhimmah, its retention or redefinition became a subject of intense polemics among the legal scholars. By and large, the discourse followed two trends: traditional and reformist. The former regards this issue as permanently fixed, as detailed by classical jurists, while the latter views it as historically conditioned and thus changeable part of the Shari'ah. Practically modern Muslim states today accord equal citizenship to both their Muslim and non-Muslim population. At the academic level, however, this issue still seems unsettled. Even some leading contemporary thinkers, hesitate to engage with the issue in question beyond the traditional paradigm. Accordingly, this paper attempts to stimulate academic discussion on the issue which may somewhat contribute to the emergence of some kind of consensus among the jurists in future forums. World League Organisation 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/6879/1/Engaging_on_nationality_status_of_non-Muslims-_a_maqasid-based_approach.pdf Haneef, Sayed Sikandar Shah (2010) Engaging on nationality status of non-Muslims: a maqasid-based approach. pp. 1-17. http://www.world-dialogue.org/MWL/minority/C1430-M04-2.pdf
spellingShingle KBP173.25 Islamic law and other disciplines or subjects
Haneef, Sayed Sikandar Shah
Engaging on nationality status of non-Muslims: a maqasid-based approach
title Engaging on nationality status of non-Muslims: a maqasid-based approach
title_full Engaging on nationality status of non-Muslims: a maqasid-based approach
title_fullStr Engaging on nationality status of non-Muslims: a maqasid-based approach
title_full_unstemmed Engaging on nationality status of non-Muslims: a maqasid-based approach
title_short Engaging on nationality status of non-Muslims: a maqasid-based approach
title_sort engaging on nationality status of non muslims a maqasid based approach
topic KBP173.25 Islamic law and other disciplines or subjects
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/6879/1/Engaging_on_nationality_status_of_non-Muslims-_a_maqasid-based_approach.pdf
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