Pattern and variations of the posterior interosseous artery of forearms in human adults

Variations in the arterial pattern of the upper limb have been observed frequently, either in routine dissections or in clinical practice. Understanding of the vascular patterns of forearm and hand is necessary for microsurgical techniques in reconstruction of hand and upper extremity. To identify...

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Main Authors: Thidar, Aye Mya, Shwe, Nilar, Aung, Htar Htar
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/6890/1/Presentation_%282nd_M_Anatomical_Conference%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/6890/4/proceedings_anatomical.pdf
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author Thidar, Aye Mya
Shwe, Nilar
Aung, Htar Htar
author_facet Thidar, Aye Mya
Shwe, Nilar
Aung, Htar Htar
author_sort Thidar, Aye Mya
collection IIUM
description Variations in the arterial pattern of the upper limb have been observed frequently, either in routine dissections or in clinical practice. Understanding of the vascular patterns of forearm and hand is necessary for microsurgical techniques in reconstruction of hand and upper extremity. To identify the variations of the posterior interosseous artery of forearm including the anastomosis patterns. Total 100 forearms were dissected. Data analysis was carried out by using SPSS for windows standard version release 11.5 statistical software. Posterior interosseous artery (PIA) originated from the common interosseous artery (78%) and ulnar artery (22%). The distal end of PIA anastomosed with the posterior branch of anterior interosseous artery in the form of an arch at dorsal side of the wrist 1.9-2.2 cm above the head of ulna. On both sides, the anastomotic arch terminated by giving branch only to the ulnar head (14%), only to the dorsal carpal arch (38%) ,to the unlar head and dorsal carpal arch (45%), to the ulnar head, dorsal carpal arch and radius (1%)respectively. The branch to dorsal carpal arch passed through fifth extensor compartment of the hand. Absence of anastomosis between anterior and posterior interosseous arteries was 2%. This study confirms that the anastomosis between interosseous arteries regarded as an important and significant anatomical feature both academically and clinically. The various anastomotic patterns of posterior interosseous artery are of great help clinically for applying the interosseous skin flaps in plastic and reconstructive surgery of the hand.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:68902013-02-13T04:33:40Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/6890/ Pattern and variations of the posterior interosseous artery of forearms in human adults Thidar, Aye Mya Shwe, Nilar Aung, Htar Htar QM Human anatomy Variations in the arterial pattern of the upper limb have been observed frequently, either in routine dissections or in clinical practice. Understanding of the vascular patterns of forearm and hand is necessary for microsurgical techniques in reconstruction of hand and upper extremity. To identify the variations of the posterior interosseous artery of forearm including the anastomosis patterns. Total 100 forearms were dissected. Data analysis was carried out by using SPSS for windows standard version release 11.5 statistical software. Posterior interosseous artery (PIA) originated from the common interosseous artery (78%) and ulnar artery (22%). The distal end of PIA anastomosed with the posterior branch of anterior interosseous artery in the form of an arch at dorsal side of the wrist 1.9-2.2 cm above the head of ulna. On both sides, the anastomotic arch terminated by giving branch only to the ulnar head (14%), only to the dorsal carpal arch (38%) ,to the unlar head and dorsal carpal arch (45%), to the ulnar head, dorsal carpal arch and radius (1%)respectively. The branch to dorsal carpal arch passed through fifth extensor compartment of the hand. Absence of anastomosis between anterior and posterior interosseous arteries was 2%. This study confirms that the anastomosis between interosseous arteries regarded as an important and significant anatomical feature both academically and clinically. The various anastomotic patterns of posterior interosseous artery are of great help clinically for applying the interosseous skin flaps in plastic and reconstructive surgery of the hand. 2011-06-08 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/6890/1/Presentation_%282nd_M_Anatomical_Conference%29.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/6890/4/proceedings_anatomical.pdf Thidar, Aye Mya and Shwe, Nilar and Aung, Htar Htar (2011) Pattern and variations of the posterior interosseous artery of forearms in human adults. In: 2nd Malaysian Anatomical Conference, 8-9 June 2011, Hotel UiTM Shah Alam, Selangor.
spellingShingle QM Human anatomy
Thidar, Aye Mya
Shwe, Nilar
Aung, Htar Htar
Pattern and variations of the posterior interosseous artery of forearms in human adults
title Pattern and variations of the posterior interosseous artery of forearms in human adults
title_full Pattern and variations of the posterior interosseous artery of forearms in human adults
title_fullStr Pattern and variations of the posterior interosseous artery of forearms in human adults
title_full_unstemmed Pattern and variations of the posterior interosseous artery of forearms in human adults
title_short Pattern and variations of the posterior interosseous artery of forearms in human adults
title_sort pattern and variations of the posterior interosseous artery of forearms in human adults
topic QM Human anatomy
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/6890/1/Presentation_%282nd_M_Anatomical_Conference%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/6890/4/proceedings_anatomical.pdf
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