Comparison of disintegrant-addition methods on the compounding of orodispersible tablets

Orodispersible tablets disintegrate rapidly (within 3 minutes) in the oral cavity and release the medicament before swallowing. The mode of disintegrant addition might affect the properties of orodispersible tablets. The objective of this study was to formulate and evaluate orodispersible tablets...

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Main Authors: Mahesparan, Vishnu, Abd Razak,, Fashli Syafiq, Long, Chiau Ming, Helal Uddin, A.B.M., Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Liew, Kai Bin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/82584/7/82584_Comparison%20of%20Disintegrant%20addition%20Methods%20on%20the%20Compounding%20of%20Orodispersible.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82584/13/82584_Comparison%20of%20disintegrant-addition%20methods.pdf
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author Mahesparan, Vishnu
Abd Razak,, Fashli Syafiq
Long, Chiau Ming
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
Liew, Kai Bin
author_facet Mahesparan, Vishnu
Abd Razak,, Fashli Syafiq
Long, Chiau Ming
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
Liew, Kai Bin
author_sort Mahesparan, Vishnu
collection IIUM
description Orodispersible tablets disintegrate rapidly (within 3 minutes) in the oral cavity and release the medicament before swallowing. The mode of disintegrant addition might affect the properties of orodispersible tablets. The objective of this study was to formulate and evaluate orodispersible tablets by studying different modes of disintegration addition with varying concentrations of disintegrants. The wet granulation method was used to produce the orodispersible tablets. Two methods of disintegration addition were compared (i.e., intragranular, extragranular). Three disintegrants (i.e., cornstarch, sodium starch glycolate, crospovidone) were used at three levels (5%, 10%, and 15%) in the study. The formulations were tested for the powder flowability (angle of repose) and characterized physically (hardness, weight, thickness, friability, disintegration time). The mangosteen pericarp extract was used as a model active pharmaceutical ingredient to be incorporated into the optimum formulation. It was observed that the extragranular method produced granules with better flowability compared to that of the intragranular method. Crospovidone was found as the most efficient disintegrant among the three. The optimum formulation selected was one with the highest concentration of crospovidone (15%), which showed the fastest disintegration time. The mode of disintegrant addition into the orodispersible tablets formulation was found to show a marked difference in the disintegration, as well as other physical characteristics of the orodispersible tablets where the extragranular mode of addition showed better property, which caused the orodispersible tablets to disintegrate the fastest.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:825842022-07-07T07:38:36Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/82584/ Comparison of disintegrant-addition methods on the compounding of orodispersible tablets Mahesparan, Vishnu Abd Razak,, Fashli Syafiq Long, Chiau Ming Helal Uddin, A.B.M. Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Liew, Kai Bin RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology RS192 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Technology Orodispersible tablets disintegrate rapidly (within 3 minutes) in the oral cavity and release the medicament before swallowing. The mode of disintegrant addition might affect the properties of orodispersible tablets. The objective of this study was to formulate and evaluate orodispersible tablets by studying different modes of disintegration addition with varying concentrations of disintegrants. The wet granulation method was used to produce the orodispersible tablets. Two methods of disintegration addition were compared (i.e., intragranular, extragranular). Three disintegrants (i.e., cornstarch, sodium starch glycolate, crospovidone) were used at three levels (5%, 10%, and 15%) in the study. The formulations were tested for the powder flowability (angle of repose) and characterized physically (hardness, weight, thickness, friability, disintegration time). The mangosteen pericarp extract was used as a model active pharmaceutical ingredient to be incorporated into the optimum formulation. It was observed that the extragranular method produced granules with better flowability compared to that of the intragranular method. Crospovidone was found as the most efficient disintegrant among the three. The optimum formulation selected was one with the highest concentration of crospovidone (15%), which showed the fastest disintegration time. The mode of disintegrant addition into the orodispersible tablets formulation was found to show a marked difference in the disintegration, as well as other physical characteristics of the orodispersible tablets where the extragranular mode of addition showed better property, which caused the orodispersible tablets to disintegrate the fastest. 2020-03-31 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/82584/7/82584_Comparison%20of%20Disintegrant%20addition%20Methods%20on%20the%20Compounding%20of%20Orodispersible.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/82584/13/82584_Comparison%20of%20disintegrant-addition%20methods.pdf Mahesparan, Vishnu and Abd Razak,, Fashli Syafiq and Long, Chiau Ming and Helal Uddin, A.B.M. and Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam and Liew, Kai Bin (2020) Comparison of disintegrant-addition methods on the compounding of orodispersible tablets. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Compounding, 24 (2). pp. 148-155. ISSN 1092-4221 https://ijpc.com/Abstracts/Abstract.cfm?ABS=4777
spellingShingle RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RS192 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Technology
Mahesparan, Vishnu
Abd Razak,, Fashli Syafiq
Long, Chiau Ming
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
Liew, Kai Bin
Comparison of disintegrant-addition methods on the compounding of orodispersible tablets
title Comparison of disintegrant-addition methods on the compounding of orodispersible tablets
title_full Comparison of disintegrant-addition methods on the compounding of orodispersible tablets
title_fullStr Comparison of disintegrant-addition methods on the compounding of orodispersible tablets
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of disintegrant-addition methods on the compounding of orodispersible tablets
title_short Comparison of disintegrant-addition methods on the compounding of orodispersible tablets
title_sort comparison of disintegrant addition methods on the compounding of orodispersible tablets
topic RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RS192 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Technology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/82584/7/82584_Comparison%20of%20Disintegrant%20addition%20Methods%20on%20the%20Compounding%20of%20Orodispersible.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82584/13/82584_Comparison%20of%20disintegrant-addition%20methods.pdf
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