KORELASI KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA USIA LANJUT DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA PROPINSI YOGYAKAR
Background: Decrease in hemoglobin levels or anemia is a common condition in the elderly population, the prevalence increases with age and influence on morbidity and mortality. Anemia allegedly contributing to the decline in cognitive function in elderly. This study aims to examine the correlation b...
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Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2011
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author | , Rully Noviyan , dr. Johan Kurnianda, Sp.PD-KHOM |
author_facet | , Rully Noviyan , dr. Johan Kurnianda, Sp.PD-KHOM |
author_sort | , Rully Noviyan |
collection | UGM |
description | Background: Decrease in hemoglobin levels or anemia is a common condition in the
elderly population, the prevalence increases with age and influence on morbidity and
mortality. Anemia allegedly contributing to the decline in cognitive function in
elderly. This study aims to examine the correlation between hemoglobin levels and
cognitive function measured by MMSE score in the elderly population at Tresna
Werdha social residence of Yogyakarta Province.
Methods: Cross sectional analysis performed in 119 elderly people aged � 60 years
that match with inclusion criteria. The definition of anemia is determined according
to WHO criteria, anemia in men if the hemoglobin level <13 g / dL and <12 g / dL in
women. MMSE test was performed to assess cognitive function and considered to
decrease when MMSE score � 24.
Results: Based on the characteristics, the proportion of subjects aged � 70 years 77
(64.7%), the proportion of anemia in men 13 (34.2%) with median hemoglobin level
13.4 (5.9-17.1) and women 38 (46.9%) with median hemoglobin level 12.0 (5.0-
14.5). The correlation coefficient in men for hemoglobin and cognitive function was
0.338 (p=0.038) with R2 =0.086 (p=0.005) and women 0.307 (p=0.005) with R2
=0.093 (p=0.003). The correlation coefficient for age and cognitive function in men
was -0.334 (p = 0.04) and women -0.249 (p = 0.025). Beta on multivariate analysis
for anemia and cognitive function decline in men was 7.0 (95%CI 1.277-38.35, p =
0.025) and in women 3.636 (95%CI 1.279-10.337, p = 0.015). Beta on multivariate
analysis for age and cognitive function decline in men was 3.326 (95% CI 0.75-
14.61, p = 0.112) and in women 3.682 (95%CI 1.284-10.552, p = 0.015).
Conclusions: There is a weak positive correlation between hemoglobin and cognitive
function based on MMSE score in elderly populations. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:04:52Z |
format | Thesis |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:88711 |
institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:04:52Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:887112014-08-20T02:53:40Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/88711/ KORELASI KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA USIA LANJUT DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA PROPINSI YOGYAKAR , Rully Noviyan , dr. Johan Kurnianda, Sp.PD-KHOM ETD Background: Decrease in hemoglobin levels or anemia is a common condition in the elderly population, the prevalence increases with age and influence on morbidity and mortality. Anemia allegedly contributing to the decline in cognitive function in elderly. This study aims to examine the correlation between hemoglobin levels and cognitive function measured by MMSE score in the elderly population at Tresna Werdha social residence of Yogyakarta Province. Methods: Cross sectional analysis performed in 119 elderly people aged � 60 years that match with inclusion criteria. The definition of anemia is determined according to WHO criteria, anemia in men if the hemoglobin level <13 g / dL and <12 g / dL in women. MMSE test was performed to assess cognitive function and considered to decrease when MMSE score � 24. Results: Based on the characteristics, the proportion of subjects aged � 70 years 77 (64.7%), the proportion of anemia in men 13 (34.2%) with median hemoglobin level 13.4 (5.9-17.1) and women 38 (46.9%) with median hemoglobin level 12.0 (5.0- 14.5). The correlation coefficient in men for hemoglobin and cognitive function was 0.338 (p=0.038) with R2 =0.086 (p=0.005) and women 0.307 (p=0.005) with R2 =0.093 (p=0.003). The correlation coefficient for age and cognitive function in men was -0.334 (p = 0.04) and women -0.249 (p = 0.025). Beta on multivariate analysis for anemia and cognitive function decline in men was 7.0 (95%CI 1.277-38.35, p = 0.025) and in women 3.636 (95%CI 1.279-10.337, p = 0.015). Beta on multivariate analysis for age and cognitive function decline in men was 3.326 (95% CI 0.75- 14.61, p = 0.112) and in women 3.682 (95%CI 1.284-10.552, p = 0.015). Conclusions: There is a weak positive correlation between hemoglobin and cognitive function based on MMSE score in elderly populations. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2011 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , Rully Noviyan and , dr. Johan Kurnianda, Sp.PD-KHOM (2011) KORELASI KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA USIA LANJUT DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA PROPINSI YOGYAKAR. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=50606 |
spellingShingle | ETD , Rully Noviyan , dr. Johan Kurnianda, Sp.PD-KHOM KORELASI KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA USIA LANJUT DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA PROPINSI YOGYAKAR |
title | KORELASI KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA USIA
LANJUT DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA
PROPINSI YOGYAKAR |
title_full | KORELASI KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA USIA
LANJUT DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA
PROPINSI YOGYAKAR |
title_fullStr | KORELASI KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA USIA
LANJUT DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA
PROPINSI YOGYAKAR |
title_full_unstemmed | KORELASI KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA USIA
LANJUT DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA
PROPINSI YOGYAKAR |
title_short | KORELASI KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA USIA
LANJUT DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA
PROPINSI YOGYAKAR |
title_sort | korelasi kadar hemoglobin dan fungsi kognitif pada usia lanjut di panti sosial tresna werdha propinsi yogyakar |
topic | ETD |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rullynoviyan korelasikadarhemoglobindanfungsikognitifpadausialanjutdipantisosialtresnawerdhapropinsiyogyakar AT drjohankurniandasppdkhom korelasikadarhemoglobindanfungsikognitifpadausialanjutdipantisosialtresnawerdhapropinsiyogyakar |