PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP BAHAYA ROKOK BAGI KESEHATAN MELALUI POSTER DENGAN PARTISIPASI SISWA DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO

Background: Smoking can bring serious impact on human's health. The habit of smoking from teenage period has the probability 50:50 to die at young age due to diseases associated with smoking. Therefore efforts to promote health on the danger of smoking is directed more to teenagers since they a...

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Main Authors: , Fatmawati Mohamad, , Dra. Yayi Suryo Prabandari, M.Si., Ph.D.
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2011
Subjects:
ETD
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author , Fatmawati Mohamad
, Dra. Yayi Suryo Prabandari, M.Si., Ph.D.
author_facet , Fatmawati Mohamad
, Dra. Yayi Suryo Prabandari, M.Si., Ph.D.
author_sort , Fatmawati Mohamad
collection UGM
description Background: Smoking can bring serious impact on human's health. The habit of smoking from teenage period has the probability 50:50 to die at young age due to diseases associated with smoking. Therefore efforts to promote health on the danger of smoking is directed more to teenagers since they are the main target of cigarette industry. Lots of media that deliver health messages are currently not distributed. It is necessary to have participation of the target in developing media of health messages such as poster to overcome this problem. Objective: To identify impact of health education method through participatory posters to increase knowledge and attitude of students toward the danger of smoking on health, and to find out the different impact of health education method using participatory posters and without poster in increasing knowledge and attitude of students toward the danger of smoking on health. Method: The study was quasi experiment that used pre-test post-test with control group design. Participants of the study were students of SMP Negeri 1, SMP Negeri 2 and SMP Negeri 3. Samples were taken purposively. Data were obtained through questionnaire of knowledge and attitude and analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test. Result: Average increase of knowledge and attitude was significant found among three groups. The highest increase of knowledge was found in the participatory poster group and the highest increase of attitude was found in the sticking poster group. Difference in average knowledge of the three groups was significant, but not in average attitude (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Participatory poster method was more effective in improving knowledge of students about the danger of smoking than attitude, but interaction and sharing between member of the grup should be considered to elevate the attitude. This method could be an alternative in the socialization of the danger of smoking for health.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:889282014-08-20T02:51:27Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/88928/ PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP BAHAYA ROKOK BAGI KESEHATAN MELALUI POSTER DENGAN PARTISIPASI SISWA DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO , Fatmawati Mohamad , Dra. Yayi Suryo Prabandari, M.Si., Ph.D. ETD Background: Smoking can bring serious impact on human's health. The habit of smoking from teenage period has the probability 50:50 to die at young age due to diseases associated with smoking. Therefore efforts to promote health on the danger of smoking is directed more to teenagers since they are the main target of cigarette industry. Lots of media that deliver health messages are currently not distributed. It is necessary to have participation of the target in developing media of health messages such as poster to overcome this problem. Objective: To identify impact of health education method through participatory posters to increase knowledge and attitude of students toward the danger of smoking on health, and to find out the different impact of health education method using participatory posters and without poster in increasing knowledge and attitude of students toward the danger of smoking on health. Method: The study was quasi experiment that used pre-test post-test with control group design. Participants of the study were students of SMP Negeri 1, SMP Negeri 2 and SMP Negeri 3. Samples were taken purposively. Data were obtained through questionnaire of knowledge and attitude and analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test. Result: Average increase of knowledge and attitude was significant found among three groups. The highest increase of knowledge was found in the participatory poster group and the highest increase of attitude was found in the sticking poster group. Difference in average knowledge of the three groups was significant, but not in average attitude (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Participatory poster method was more effective in improving knowledge of students about the danger of smoking than attitude, but interaction and sharing between member of the grup should be considered to elevate the attitude. This method could be an alternative in the socialization of the danger of smoking for health. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2011 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , Fatmawati Mohamad and , Dra. Yayi Suryo Prabandari, M.Si., Ph.D. (2011) PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP BAHAYA ROKOK BAGI KESEHATAN MELALUI POSTER DENGAN PARTISIPASI SISWA DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=51354
spellingShingle ETD
, Fatmawati Mohamad
, Dra. Yayi Suryo Prabandari, M.Si., Ph.D.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP BAHAYA ROKOK BAGI KESEHATAN MELALUI POSTER DENGAN PARTISIPASI SISWA DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO
title PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP BAHAYA ROKOK BAGI KESEHATAN MELALUI POSTER DENGAN PARTISIPASI SISWA DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO
title_full PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP BAHAYA ROKOK BAGI KESEHATAN MELALUI POSTER DENGAN PARTISIPASI SISWA DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO
title_fullStr PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP BAHAYA ROKOK BAGI KESEHATAN MELALUI POSTER DENGAN PARTISIPASI SISWA DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO
title_full_unstemmed PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP BAHAYA ROKOK BAGI KESEHATAN MELALUI POSTER DENGAN PARTISIPASI SISWA DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO
title_short PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP BAHAYA ROKOK BAGI KESEHATAN MELALUI POSTER DENGAN PARTISIPASI SISWA DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO
title_sort peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap bahaya rokok bagi kesehatan melalui poster dengan partisipasi siswa di kabupaten gorontalo
topic ETD
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