PENGARUH OTONOMI PEREMPUAN TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN FASILITAS KESEHATAN SEBAGAI TEMPAT PERSALINAN DI KABUPATEN ENDE PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR

Background: The use of health facility as a place of birth is an important issue to reduce maternal mortality. Women�s autonomy is estimated to be influential to the use of health facility as a place of birth. Objective: To find out the effect of women�s autonomy on the use of health facility as...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , Fransisca Nusamba Ero, , dr. Siswanto Agus Wilopo, S.U., M.Sc., Sc.D.
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2011
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Background: The use of health facility as a place of birth is an important issue to reduce maternal mortality. Women�s autonomy is estimated to be influential to the use of health facility as a place of birth. Objective: To find out the effect of women�s autonomy on the use of health facility as a place of birth and to find out the factors affecting women�s autonomy on the use of health facility as a place of birth. Method: This was an analytical-observational study using a cohort prospective design and a quantitative approach. The subjects were pregnant women having examined their pregnancy to health facility in Ende District. The sample was taken with proportional random sampling as many as 242 women. The independent variable was women�s autonomy and the independent variable was the use of health facility as a place of birth. Data analysis comprised univariable analysis using frequency and percentage distribution, bivariable analysis using chisquare test and multivariable analysis using simple logistic regression with Stata Program Version 11.0. Result: The bivariable analysis showed that there was no significant correlation between women�s autonomy and the use of health facility as a place of birth with RR 1,0 (95%CI 0.93-1.14) and p-value >0.05 (0.5). The extraneous variable having a significant correlation with the use of health facility as a place of birth was women�s occupation shown with RR 1.1 and p-value <0.05 (0.03). External variables associated with maternal age of women's autonomy is indicated with RR 2.2 (95% CI 1.22-3.96) and pvalues <0.05 (0.001), higher maternal education indicated with RR 1, 8 (95% CI 1.30-2.53) and p-values <0.05 (0.002)