Analisis Pendapatan Petani dan Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Jagung di Kecamatan Labangka Kabupaten Sumbawa

Field of agricultural business is an economic sector which has the largest contribution to PDRB accounts in Sumbawa Regency, and corn is one of the prominent agricultural commodities in contributing to the output . A region with a huge potency in cultivating corn is Labangka Sub District. This study...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , Syamsul Bahri, , Dr. Soeratno, M.Ec.
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2011
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Field of agricultural business is an economic sector which has the largest contribution to PDRB accounts in Sumbawa Regency, and corn is one of the prominent agricultural commodities in contributing to the output . A region with a huge potency in cultivating corn is Labangka Sub District. This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the production of corn, measure the efficiency of production factors on corn farming, and to analyze the farmers� revenues from the corn farming in Labangka village, Sumbawa regency using primary and secondary data. The primary data were collected through a structured interview to 50 sample farmers selected by purposive sampling method. The secondary data was supporting data of the research that is obtained from relevant government agencies. The analytical tool used was multiple linear regressions to the Cobb-Douglas production function using Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. Estimated results of the selected production model indicated that factors of production used in the corn farming such as land, seed, labor, urea fertilizer, and pesticides together or partially, influence really and significantly the corn production, based on their elasticity amount of production factor it was known that between the factors of production and the production of corn has a positive relationship, and the corn business under the study was in the increasing return result scale (increasing returns to scale). The results of the efficiency level measurements on corn farming indicated that the farming was not efficient yet, thus it needed the volume of production factors adding so that the use of production factors became efficient. Based on the analysis of revenue, although the farming was not executed efficiently, the farming in the area of the research could be profitable for the farmers.