ANALISIS SPASIAL FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KOTA SINGKAWANG KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2010
Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is still a public health problem in West Kalimantan especially at Singkawang municipality. Singkawang is an endemic of DHF with an increasingly of incidence rate (IR) and case fatality rate (CFR) every year. In 2010, IR of DHF is 60,21/100.000 people, CFR=2...
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Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2011
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author | , Frans Yosep Sitepu , dr. Tribaskoro Tunggul S., M.Sc., Ph.D. |
author_facet | , Frans Yosep Sitepu , dr. Tribaskoro Tunggul S., M.Sc., Ph.D. |
author_sort | , Frans Yosep Sitepu |
collection | UGM |
description | Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is still a public health problem in
West Kalimantan especially at Singkawang municipality. Singkawang is an
endemic of DHF with an increasingly of incidence rate (IR) and case fatality rate
(CFR) every year. In 2010, IR of DHF is 60,21/100.000 people, CFR=2,73%. The
distribution of cases is in all five subdistricts.
Objective : To identify and analysis risk factors related to DHF at Singkawang
municipality with spatially analysis.
Method: This was an observational study with case control design involving 220
respondents (total sampling). The total number of cases was 110 people.
Controls were neighbors of cases who were healthy. Interview has been
conducted to the respondents as well as geocoordinate capture of their house by
using GPS. The study used individual and spatial analysis. Individual analysis
used bivariate and multivariate analysis with chi-square and logistic regression.
Odds ratio (OR) was used to determine risk factors. Spatial analysis used GeoDa,
SaTScan and ArcGIS.
Results : The multivariate analysis showed that not using mosquito repellent
devices (p value=0,008 OR=2,314 95%CI=1,248-4,292) and not eradicating
mosquito nests (p value=0,046 OR=1,924 95%CI=1,012-3,659) were the risk
factors for infection. Spatial analysis showed that density (coefficient=-0,4182 ,
standard error=0,1595, t�statistic=2,6219, probability=0,0156) was the risk factor.
Most likely cluster was found in 275167 m E, 99124 m N, radius 872,03 m with
total number of cases was 27 people (p=0,011 (<0,05) OR=1,91), secondary
cluster in 278570 m E,100400 m N, radius 1015,47 m with total number of cases
13 people (p=0,015 (<0,05) OR=2,13).
Conclusions : Not using mosquito repellent devices, not eradicating mosquito
nests and density were the risk factors related to DHF at Singkawang
municipality. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:08:08Z |
format | Thesis |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:89706 |
institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:08:08Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:897062014-08-20T02:51:31Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/89706/ ANALISIS SPASIAL FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KOTA SINGKAWANG KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2010 , Frans Yosep Sitepu , dr. Tribaskoro Tunggul S., M.Sc., Ph.D. ETD Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is still a public health problem in West Kalimantan especially at Singkawang municipality. Singkawang is an endemic of DHF with an increasingly of incidence rate (IR) and case fatality rate (CFR) every year. In 2010, IR of DHF is 60,21/100.000 people, CFR=2,73%. The distribution of cases is in all five subdistricts. Objective : To identify and analysis risk factors related to DHF at Singkawang municipality with spatially analysis. Method: This was an observational study with case control design involving 220 respondents (total sampling). The total number of cases was 110 people. Controls were neighbors of cases who were healthy. Interview has been conducted to the respondents as well as geocoordinate capture of their house by using GPS. The study used individual and spatial analysis. Individual analysis used bivariate and multivariate analysis with chi-square and logistic regression. Odds ratio (OR) was used to determine risk factors. Spatial analysis used GeoDa, SaTScan and ArcGIS. Results : The multivariate analysis showed that not using mosquito repellent devices (p value=0,008 OR=2,314 95%CI=1,248-4,292) and not eradicating mosquito nests (p value=0,046 OR=1,924 95%CI=1,012-3,659) were the risk factors for infection. Spatial analysis showed that density (coefficient=-0,4182 , standard error=0,1595, t�statistic=2,6219, probability=0,0156) was the risk factor. Most likely cluster was found in 275167 m E, 99124 m N, radius 872,03 m with total number of cases was 27 people (p=0,011 (<0,05) OR=1,91), secondary cluster in 278570 m E,100400 m N, radius 1015,47 m with total number of cases 13 people (p=0,015 (<0,05) OR=2,13). Conclusions : Not using mosquito repellent devices, not eradicating mosquito nests and density were the risk factors related to DHF at Singkawang municipality. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2011 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , Frans Yosep Sitepu and , dr. Tribaskoro Tunggul S., M.Sc., Ph.D. (2011) ANALISIS SPASIAL FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KOTA SINGKAWANG KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2010. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=51601 |
spellingShingle | ETD , Frans Yosep Sitepu , dr. Tribaskoro Tunggul S., M.Sc., Ph.D. ANALISIS SPASIAL FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KOTA SINGKAWANG KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2010 |
title | ANALISIS SPASIAL FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN
DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KOTA SINGKAWANG
KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2010 |
title_full | ANALISIS SPASIAL FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN
DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KOTA SINGKAWANG
KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2010 |
title_fullStr | ANALISIS SPASIAL FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN
DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KOTA SINGKAWANG
KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2010 |
title_full_unstemmed | ANALISIS SPASIAL FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN
DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KOTA SINGKAWANG
KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2010 |
title_short | ANALISIS SPASIAL FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN
DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KOTA SINGKAWANG
KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2010 |
title_sort | analisis spasial faktor faktor risiko kejadian demam berdarah dengue dbd di kota singkawang kalimantan barat tahun 2010 |
topic | ETD |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fransyosepsitepu analisisspasialfaktorfaktorrisikokejadiandemamberdarahdenguedbddikotasingkawangkalimantanbarattahun2010 AT drtribaskorotunggulsmscphd analisisspasialfaktorfaktorrisikokejadiandemamberdarahdenguedbddikotasingkawangkalimantanbarattahun2010 |