KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDI KESEHATAN BAGI RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN, KONSUMSI ROKOK DAN PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2001 DAN 2004
Background: Poverty still a problem in Indonesia. The government has tried to improve the health of the community through various programs of health subsidies for poor households, but on the other hand, there is a tendency on the cigarette consumption of poor households is still quite high Objective...
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| Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2011
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| _version_ | 1826043791306391552 |
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| author | , Juanita, SE.,M.Kes. , Prof. dr. Laksono Trisnantoro, M.Sc., Ph.D. |
| author_facet | , Juanita, SE.,M.Kes. , Prof. dr. Laksono Trisnantoro, M.Sc., Ph.D. |
| author_sort | , Juanita, SE.,M.Kes. |
| collection | UGM |
| description | Background: Poverty still a problem in Indonesia. The government has tried to
improve the health of the community through various programs of health
subsidies for poor households, but on the other hand, there is a tendency on the
cigarette consumption of poor households is still quite high
Objective: To analyze the impact of policies that subsidize the health of cigarette
consumption and utilization of health care facilities for poor households.
Methods: The study consisted of two sub-studies. Sub-study I is a quantitative
study using data SUSENAS 2001 and 2004, with cross-sectional design. Sub II
study is a study of the documentation of existing tobacco control policies in
Indonesia.
Results: There were differences in the proportion of smoking on poor households
that receive subsidized health care and not receiving health subsidies (p <0.001 in
2001 and p <0.005 in 2004). In households receiving health subsidies, there is an
increasing number of smokers by 36.85 percent in 2004 compared to 2001 Mean
age of starting smoking is also getting younger, than 18 years decreased to 16
years, both at household receive subsidized health care or not (p <0.001). There
are differences in outpatient utilization in the household received a subsidy and
did not (p <0.001). In households receiving health subsidies, there is an increased
frequency of outpatient utilization of 28.86 percent in 2004 compared with 2001,
and was statistically significant (p <0.001). There are differences in utilization of
inpatient services in 2004 (p <0.003). There is a difference in mean household
expenditure on cigarettes which do not receive subsidies and health.
Conclusion: The provision of subsidized health impact of smoking on the
proportion of household heads and outpatient utilization. In households receiving
health subsidies, there is an increasing proportion of household heads who
smoked in 2004 compared with 2001. Rejuvenation occurs age start smoking. In
households receiving health subsidies, there is an increased utilization of
outpatient care in 2004 compared with 2001. The proportion of spending on
cigarettes is greater than the non-food expenditure, education and health.
Recommendation: The proposed policy is to subsidize health behavior associated
with the requirement not to smoke. Local governments can be more strictly
enforce the local regulations related to tobacco control. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:09:20Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:90094 |
| institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:09:20Z |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:900942014-08-20T02:52:14Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/90094/ KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDI KESEHATAN BAGI RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN, KONSUMSI ROKOK DAN PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2001 DAN 2004 , Juanita, SE.,M.Kes. , Prof. dr. Laksono Trisnantoro, M.Sc., Ph.D. ETD Background: Poverty still a problem in Indonesia. The government has tried to improve the health of the community through various programs of health subsidies for poor households, but on the other hand, there is a tendency on the cigarette consumption of poor households is still quite high Objective: To analyze the impact of policies that subsidize the health of cigarette consumption and utilization of health care facilities for poor households. Methods: The study consisted of two sub-studies. Sub-study I is a quantitative study using data SUSENAS 2001 and 2004, with cross-sectional design. Sub II study is a study of the documentation of existing tobacco control policies in Indonesia. Results: There were differences in the proportion of smoking on poor households that receive subsidized health care and not receiving health subsidies (p <0.001 in 2001 and p <0.005 in 2004). In households receiving health subsidies, there is an increasing number of smokers by 36.85 percent in 2004 compared to 2001 Mean age of starting smoking is also getting younger, than 18 years decreased to 16 years, both at household receive subsidized health care or not (p <0.001). There are differences in outpatient utilization in the household received a subsidy and did not (p <0.001). In households receiving health subsidies, there is an increased frequency of outpatient utilization of 28.86 percent in 2004 compared with 2001, and was statistically significant (p <0.001). There are differences in utilization of inpatient services in 2004 (p <0.003). There is a difference in mean household expenditure on cigarettes which do not receive subsidies and health. Conclusion: The provision of subsidized health impact of smoking on the proportion of household heads and outpatient utilization. In households receiving health subsidies, there is an increasing proportion of household heads who smoked in 2004 compared with 2001. Rejuvenation occurs age start smoking. In households receiving health subsidies, there is an increased utilization of outpatient care in 2004 compared with 2001. The proportion of spending on cigarettes is greater than the non-food expenditure, education and health. Recommendation: The proposed policy is to subsidize health behavior associated with the requirement not to smoke. Local governments can be more strictly enforce the local regulations related to tobacco control. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2011 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , Juanita, SE.,M.Kes. and , Prof. dr. Laksono Trisnantoro, M.Sc., Ph.D. (2011) KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDI KESEHATAN BAGI RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN, KONSUMSI ROKOK DAN PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2001 DAN 2004. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=52377 |
| spellingShingle | ETD , Juanita, SE.,M.Kes. , Prof. dr. Laksono Trisnantoro, M.Sc., Ph.D. KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDI KESEHATAN BAGI RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN, KONSUMSI ROKOK DAN PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2001 DAN 2004 |
| title | KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDI KESEHATAN BAGI RUMAH TANGGA
MISKIN, KONSUMSI ROKOK DAN PEMANFAATAN
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA
TAHUN 2001 DAN 2004 |
| title_full | KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDI KESEHATAN BAGI RUMAH TANGGA
MISKIN, KONSUMSI ROKOK DAN PEMANFAATAN
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA
TAHUN 2001 DAN 2004 |
| title_fullStr | KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDI KESEHATAN BAGI RUMAH TANGGA
MISKIN, KONSUMSI ROKOK DAN PEMANFAATAN
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA
TAHUN 2001 DAN 2004 |
| title_full_unstemmed | KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDI KESEHATAN BAGI RUMAH TANGGA
MISKIN, KONSUMSI ROKOK DAN PEMANFAATAN
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA
TAHUN 2001 DAN 2004 |
| title_short | KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDI KESEHATAN BAGI RUMAH TANGGA
MISKIN, KONSUMSI ROKOK DAN PEMANFAATAN
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA
TAHUN 2001 DAN 2004 |
| title_sort | kebijakan subsidi kesehatan bagi rumah tangga miskin konsumsi rokok dan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan di indonesia tahun 2001 dan 2004 |
| topic | ETD |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT juanitasemkes kebijakansubsidikesehatanbagirumahtanggamiskinkonsumsirokokdanpemanfaatanpelayanankesehatandiindonesiatahun2001dan2004 AT profdrlaksonotrisnantoromscphd kebijakansubsidikesehatanbagirumahtanggamiskinkonsumsirokokdanpemanfaatanpelayanankesehatandiindonesiatahun2001dan2004 |