ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI SENYAWA ANTIMIKROBA DARI UMBI SARANG SEMUT (Myrmecodia tuberosa (non Jack.) BI)

Sarang-semut tubers (Myrmecodia tuberosa (non Jack.) BI) has been widely used as part of traditional medicine against various diseases in West Papua. Recently the extract has been reported to be active as antimicrobes. The purpose of this study was isolate antimicrobial compound and to determine the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , Wahyuning Setyani, S.Si., Apt., , Dr.rer.nat. Triana Hertiani, M.Si.,Apt.
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2011
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Sarang-semut tubers (Myrmecodia tuberosa (non Jack.) BI) has been widely used as part of traditional medicine against various diseases in West Papua. Recently the extract has been reported to be active as antimicrobes. The purpose of this study was isolate antimicrobial compound and to determine the characteristics of isolate to contained in Myrmecodia tuberosa (non Jack.) BI. Extraction of dried powder was performed by maceration method using 95% ethanol. Ethanol extract obtained was concentrated and then fractionated with n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and water successively. Concentrated extracts and fractions were tested against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans with Agar Diffusion technique. Active fraction was further fractioned by TLC-Preparative based on Bioautography data against sensitive microbe. After proven the purity by TLC method, isolate was identified by using LCMS, and 1H-NMR. Results showed that isolate was active against Staphylococcus aureus. It was identified to be a phenolic compound with carboxylic and aliphatic alcohol at side chain.