The Prediction of Population Dynamics Based on the Spatial Distribution Pattern of Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugen Stal.) Using Exponential Smoothing – Local Spatial Statistics

This study aims to predict the population dynamics of Brown Planthopper (BPH) in highly endemic areas of Central Java province, Indonesia. The research was conducted by modifying the method proposed by Legendre and Fortin (1989), through three stages. Those were predicting BPH attacks using Expone...

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Main Authors: Prasetyo, Sri Yulianto Joko, Subanar, ., Winarko, Edi, Daryono, Budi Setiadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Center of Science and Education 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/96926/1/The%20Prediction%20of%20Population%20Dynamics%20Based%20on%20the%20Spatial.pdf
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author Prasetyo, Sri Yulianto Joko
Subanar, .
Winarko, Edi
Daryono, Budi Setiadi
author_facet Prasetyo, Sri Yulianto Joko
Subanar, .
Winarko, Edi
Daryono, Budi Setiadi
author_sort Prasetyo, Sri Yulianto Joko
collection UGM
description This study aims to predict the population dynamics of Brown Planthopper (BPH) in highly endemic areas of Central Java province, Indonesia. The research was conducted by modifying the method proposed by Legendre and Fortin (1989), through three stages. Those were predicting BPH attacks using Exponential Smoothing Holt Winter, analyzing spatial structure using I, C and Z test on Local Statistic, and making the connectivity inter the periodic predictions of planting season. The results showed that, the studied areas will experience the hotspots phenomenon based on the analysis by the method of Moran's I, Geary's C and Getis Ord Statistic. The analysis of Local Moran's and Getis Ord showed that, four counties namely Boyolali, Klaten, Karanganyar and Sragen experienced a local migration current from region to region around them, whereas other counties are independent. The migration current was influenced by topography, biotic interactions, and anthropogenic factor. Viewed from the spatial scalability in the studied areas, there are four categories of BPH population distribution; point, site, local, and landscape. BPH local migration interregion happened in the County of Klaten, Boyolali, Karanganyar and Sragen. It was caused by some factors: (1) the local climate, (2) the repetition of the use of rice plant variety in a long time, (3) the use of insecticide intensively (3-4 times in one planting period/season), and (4) the irrigation, allowing the spread of BPH larvae and eggs into its surroundings. Keywords: population dynamic, brown planthoppers, spatial pattern
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:969262014-12-05T07:04:03Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/96926/ The Prediction of Population Dynamics Based on the Spatial Distribution Pattern of Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugen Stal.) Using Exponential Smoothing – Local Spatial Statistics Prasetyo, Sri Yulianto Joko Subanar, . Winarko, Edi Daryono, Budi Setiadi Agronomy Biological Sciences Fisheries Sciences Zoology This study aims to predict the population dynamics of Brown Planthopper (BPH) in highly endemic areas of Central Java province, Indonesia. The research was conducted by modifying the method proposed by Legendre and Fortin (1989), through three stages. Those were predicting BPH attacks using Exponential Smoothing Holt Winter, analyzing spatial structure using I, C and Z test on Local Statistic, and making the connectivity inter the periodic predictions of planting season. The results showed that, the studied areas will experience the hotspots phenomenon based on the analysis by the method of Moran's I, Geary's C and Getis Ord Statistic. The analysis of Local Moran's and Getis Ord showed that, four counties namely Boyolali, Klaten, Karanganyar and Sragen experienced a local migration current from region to region around them, whereas other counties are independent. The migration current was influenced by topography, biotic interactions, and anthropogenic factor. Viewed from the spatial scalability in the studied areas, there are four categories of BPH population distribution; point, site, local, and landscape. BPH local migration interregion happened in the County of Klaten, Boyolali, Karanganyar and Sragen. It was caused by some factors: (1) the local climate, (2) the repetition of the use of rice plant variety in a long time, (3) the use of insecticide intensively (3-4 times in one planting period/season), and (4) the irrigation, allowing the spread of BPH larvae and eggs into its surroundings. Keywords: population dynamic, brown planthoppers, spatial pattern Canadian Center of Science and Education 2013-04-15 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/96926/1/The%20Prediction%20of%20Population%20Dynamics%20Based%20on%20the%20Spatial.pdf Prasetyo, Sri Yulianto Joko and Subanar, . and Winarko, Edi and Daryono, Budi Setiadi (2013) The Prediction of Population Dynamics Based on the Spatial Distribution Pattern of Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugen Stal.) Using Exponential Smoothing – Local Spatial Statistics. Journal of Agricultural Science, 5 (5). pp. 209-225. ISSN 1916-9752 http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jas/article/view/24698/16265
spellingShingle Agronomy
Biological Sciences
Fisheries Sciences
Zoology
Prasetyo, Sri Yulianto Joko
Subanar, .
Winarko, Edi
Daryono, Budi Setiadi
The Prediction of Population Dynamics Based on the Spatial Distribution Pattern of Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugen Stal.) Using Exponential Smoothing – Local Spatial Statistics
title The Prediction of Population Dynamics Based on the Spatial Distribution Pattern of Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugen Stal.) Using Exponential Smoothing – Local Spatial Statistics
title_full The Prediction of Population Dynamics Based on the Spatial Distribution Pattern of Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugen Stal.) Using Exponential Smoothing – Local Spatial Statistics
title_fullStr The Prediction of Population Dynamics Based on the Spatial Distribution Pattern of Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugen Stal.) Using Exponential Smoothing – Local Spatial Statistics
title_full_unstemmed The Prediction of Population Dynamics Based on the Spatial Distribution Pattern of Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugen Stal.) Using Exponential Smoothing – Local Spatial Statistics
title_short The Prediction of Population Dynamics Based on the Spatial Distribution Pattern of Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugen Stal.) Using Exponential Smoothing – Local Spatial Statistics
title_sort prediction of population dynamics based on the spatial distribution pattern of brown planthopper nilaparvata lugen stal using exponential smoothing local spatial statistics
topic Agronomy
Biological Sciences
Fisheries Sciences
Zoology
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/96926/1/The%20Prediction%20of%20Population%20Dynamics%20Based%20on%20the%20Spatial.pdf
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