Application of Multiplex RT-PCR for Detection of Cucurbit-Infecting Tobamovirus

Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus(CGMMV) and Kyuri green mottle mosaic virus(KGMMV) are seed borne viruses, and they are also transmitted mechanically during agricultural practice and through water. Hence, these viruses have potential diseases widely distributed throughout the world. Todetect d...

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Main Authors: Daryono, Budi Setiadi, Natsuaki, K.T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jordan Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/96939/1/Application%20of%20Multiplex%20RT-PCR%20for%20Detection%20of%20Cucurbit-Infecting.pdf
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author Daryono, Budi Setiadi
Natsuaki, K.T.
author_facet Daryono, Budi Setiadi
Natsuaki, K.T.
author_sort Daryono, Budi Setiadi
collection UGM
description Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus(CGMMV) and Kyuri green mottle mosaic virus(KGMMV) are seed borne viruses, and they are also transmitted mechanically during agricultural practice and through water. Hence, these viruses have potential diseases widely distributed throughout the world. Todetect different strains of CGMMV and KGMMV, several specific primers for each virus were designed for single and multiplex RT-PCR. The results of single and multiplex RT-PCR showed that CGMMV was detected in zucchini isolated in BaliIndonesia, while KGMMV was detected both in zucchini isolated in Bali-Indonesia andCucumis metuliferus isolated in Thailand. Furthermore, artificial co-infection of these two viruses was prepared and carried out using two different ways of viral RNAs extraction. Based on the results, it could bereported that viral RNAs for cDNA amplification by multiplex RT-PCR could be extracted from a mixture of infected leaves or separate extraction of each viruses infected leaves. In addition, results presented in this study demonstrated the application of multiplex RT-PCR to simultaneously detect CGMMV and KGMMV from cucurbit leaves using a mixture of four primers and its feasibility as a sensitive and rapid laboratory assay. Since, no multiplex RT-PCR technique has been described for the detection of CGMMV and KGMMV, this technique can be a good option for sensitive and reliable tool for detection of two major cucurbit infecting Tobamoviruses.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:969392014-12-05T07:04:55Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/96939/ Application of Multiplex RT-PCR for Detection of Cucurbit-Infecting Tobamovirus Daryono, Budi Setiadi Natsuaki, K.T. Agricultural Land Management Agronomy Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus(CGMMV) and Kyuri green mottle mosaic virus(KGMMV) are seed borne viruses, and they are also transmitted mechanically during agricultural practice and through water. Hence, these viruses have potential diseases widely distributed throughout the world. Todetect different strains of CGMMV and KGMMV, several specific primers for each virus were designed for single and multiplex RT-PCR. The results of single and multiplex RT-PCR showed that CGMMV was detected in zucchini isolated in BaliIndonesia, while KGMMV was detected both in zucchini isolated in Bali-Indonesia andCucumis metuliferus isolated in Thailand. Furthermore, artificial co-infection of these two viruses was prepared and carried out using two different ways of viral RNAs extraction. Based on the results, it could bereported that viral RNAs for cDNA amplification by multiplex RT-PCR could be extracted from a mixture of infected leaves or separate extraction of each viruses infected leaves. In addition, results presented in this study demonstrated the application of multiplex RT-PCR to simultaneously detect CGMMV and KGMMV from cucurbit leaves using a mixture of four primers and its feasibility as a sensitive and rapid laboratory assay. Since, no multiplex RT-PCR technique has been described for the detection of CGMMV and KGMMV, this technique can be a good option for sensitive and reliable tool for detection of two major cucurbit infecting Tobamoviruses. Jordan Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/96939/1/Application%20of%20Multiplex%20RT-PCR%20for%20Detection%20of%20Cucurbit-Infecting.pdf Daryono, Budi Setiadi and Natsuaki, K.T. (2012) Application of Multiplex RT-PCR for Detection of Cucurbit-Infecting Tobamovirus. Jordan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 8 (1). pp. 46-55. ISSN 1815-8625 https://journals.ju.edu.jo/JJAS/article/viewFile/2931/2590
spellingShingle Agricultural Land Management
Agronomy
Daryono, Budi Setiadi
Natsuaki, K.T.
Application of Multiplex RT-PCR for Detection of Cucurbit-Infecting Tobamovirus
title Application of Multiplex RT-PCR for Detection of Cucurbit-Infecting Tobamovirus
title_full Application of Multiplex RT-PCR for Detection of Cucurbit-Infecting Tobamovirus
title_fullStr Application of Multiplex RT-PCR for Detection of Cucurbit-Infecting Tobamovirus
title_full_unstemmed Application of Multiplex RT-PCR for Detection of Cucurbit-Infecting Tobamovirus
title_short Application of Multiplex RT-PCR for Detection of Cucurbit-Infecting Tobamovirus
title_sort application of multiplex rt pcr for detection of cucurbit infecting tobamovirus
topic Agricultural Land Management
Agronomy
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/96939/1/Application%20of%20Multiplex%20RT-PCR%20for%20Detection%20of%20Cucurbit-Infecting.pdf
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